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THE GAMBIA-TAIWAN RELATIONS, 1995-2013: YAHYA JAMMEH’S FOREİGN POLICY RATIONALITY

Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1 1 Şubat 2024
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THE GAMBIA-TAIWAN RELATIONS, 1995-2013: YAHYA JAMMEH’S FOREİGN POLICY RATIONALITY

Öz

One of Yahya Jammeh’s most consequential diplomatic relations was with the Republic of China on Taiwan (Taiwan). Although Jammeh’s decision to have diplomatic relations with Taiwan immediately brought US $35 million to the Junta in 1995, it has been criticised by politicians and policy makers for being irrational. However, there has been neither an attempt to document the benefits derived from the relationship nor the rationality that justified the relationship. This paper attempts to explain the rationality of Jammeh’s foreign policy and to document the benefits derived. The paper adopted rationality as a theoretical framework. The review of over 150 reports as the main source of data revealed that while loans and aid in cash from China between 1974-1994 was approximately $50,000,000, Taiwan’s cash and cheque donations was estimated at $398,658,655 between 1995-2012. The paper thus concluded that Jammeh’s foreign policy on Taiwan was procedurally and economically rational considering Taiwan’s numerous contributions to education, health and agriculture amongst others.

Anahtar Kelimeler

foreign policy, rationality, relations, aid, grants, Gambia, Taiwan

Destekleyen Kurum

None

Proje Numarası

None

Kaynakça

  1. Alden, C, and Aron, A. (2017). Foreign Policy Analysis: New Approaches. New York and London: Routledge.
  2. Atkinson, J. (2014). "Aid in Taiwan's foreign policy: putting Ma Ying-jeou's aid reforms in historical perspective." The Pacific Review 27 (3): 409-431. doi:10.1080/09512748.2014.909524.
  3. Baker, K. M., and Edmonds R. (2004). "Transfer of Taiwanese Ideas and Technology to the Gambia, West Africa: A Viable." The Geographical Journal (Wiley on behalf of The Royal Geographical Society (with the Institute of British Geographers)) 170 (3): 189-211. https://www.jstor.org/stable/3451252.
  4. Biedermann, R. (2018). "Reimagining Taiwan? the EU’s foreign policy and strategy in Asia." European Foreign Affairs Review 23 (3): 305-325.
  5. Bobb, O. (2013). Taiwan boosts for MoBSE. May 23. Accessed June 3, 2021.
  6. https://thepoint.gm/africa/gambia/article/taiwan-boosts-for-mobse.
  7. Brautigam, D. (1994). "Foreign Assistance and the Export of Ideas: Chinese Development Aid in The Gambia and Sierra Leone." The Journal of Commonwealth & Comparative Politics 32 (3): 324-348. doi:10.1080/14662049408447687.
  8. Cashman, G. (1993). What Causes War? An Introduction to Theories of International Conflict.New York: Lexington Books.
  9. Ceesay, A. B. (2006). Gambia-Taiwan Computer Lab in the Offing. allafrica.com. The Daily Observer, May 10. Accessed September 22, 2021. https://allafrica.com/stories/200605100421.html.
  10. —. (2002). Taiwan Donates US$140,000 to Security Services Engineering Company. allafrica.com. The Daily Observer, May 25. Accessed September 22, 2021. https://allafrica.com/stories/200605260202.html.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Lenn, M. (2024). THE GAMBIA-TAIWAN RELATIONS, 1995-2013: YAHYA JAMMEH’S FOREİGN POLICY RATIONALITY. Africania, 4(1), 74-96. https://doi.org/10.58851/africania.1322305
AMA
1.Lenn M. THE GAMBIA-TAIWAN RELATIONS, 1995-2013: YAHYA JAMMEH’S FOREİGN POLICY RATIONALITY. Africania. 2024;4(1):74-96. doi:10.58851/africania.1322305
Chicago
Lenn, Muhammed. 2024. “THE GAMBIA-TAIWAN RELATIONS, 1995-2013: YAHYA JAMMEH’S FOREİGN POLICY RATIONALITY”. Africania 4 (1): 74-96. https://doi.org/10.58851/africania.1322305.
EndNote
Lenn M (01 Şubat 2024) THE GAMBIA-TAIWAN RELATIONS, 1995-2013: YAHYA JAMMEH’S FOREİGN POLICY RATIONALITY. Africania 4 1 74–96.
IEEE
[1]M. Lenn, “THE GAMBIA-TAIWAN RELATIONS, 1995-2013: YAHYA JAMMEH’S FOREİGN POLICY RATIONALITY”, Africania, c. 4, sy 1, ss. 74–96, Şub. 2024, doi: 10.58851/africania.1322305.
ISNAD
Lenn, Muhammed. “THE GAMBIA-TAIWAN RELATIONS, 1995-2013: YAHYA JAMMEH’S FOREİGN POLICY RATIONALITY”. Africania 4/1 (01 Şubat 2024): 74-96. https://doi.org/10.58851/africania.1322305.
JAMA
1.Lenn M. THE GAMBIA-TAIWAN RELATIONS, 1995-2013: YAHYA JAMMEH’S FOREİGN POLICY RATIONALITY. Africania. 2024;4:74–96.
MLA
Lenn, Muhammed. “THE GAMBIA-TAIWAN RELATIONS, 1995-2013: YAHYA JAMMEH’S FOREİGN POLICY RATIONALITY”. Africania, c. 4, sy 1, Şubat 2024, ss. 74-96, doi:10.58851/africania.1322305.
Vancouver
1.Muhammed Lenn. THE GAMBIA-TAIWAN RELATIONS, 1995-2013: YAHYA JAMMEH’S FOREİGN POLICY RATIONALITY. Africania. 01 Şubat 2024;4(1):74-96. doi:10.58851/africania.1322305