Control of Physiologically Active Oxalic Acid Formation by the Foliar Application of Calcium Chloride in Potassium Fertilized Spinach Plant

Yıl 1997, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1, 58 - 69, 01.12.1997

Bülent Topcuoğlu Cihat Kütük Köksal Demir

Öz

In a field experiment, potassic fertilizer applied to soil have increased yield, total oxalic acid, N0₃ and K contents and stoicheiometric physiologically active oxalic acid amount, but decreased average plant and petiole weights in spinach plant. Yield, average plant weight, K and Ca contents were increased while total oxalic acid and P contents, and stoicheiometric physiologically active oxalic acid amount were decreased by foliar CaCl₂ applications. Resuits have showed that CaCl₂ applications have had an effective role on nitrate accumulation and oxalic acid formation stimulated by potassic fertilization.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Spinach, Oxalic Acid, Nitrate, CaCl2

Potasyumla Gübrelenen Ispanak Bitkisinde Fizyolojik Etkili Oksalik Asit Oluşumunun Yapraktan Kalsiyum Klorür Uygulaması ile Kontrolü

Öz

Tarla koşullarında yapılan denemede, toprağa uygulanan potasyumlu gübre ıspanak bitkisinde ürün miktarı ile toplam oksalik asit, N0₃ ve K içeriklerini ve sitokyometrik olarak fizyolojik etkili oksalik asit miktarım arttırırken, ortalama bitki ve sap ağırlığım azaltmıştır. Yapraktan CaCl₂ uygulamalarıyla ilgili olarak ürün miktarı ve ortalama bitki ağırlığı ile Ca ve K içerikleri artarken toplam oksalik asit ve P içerikleri ile sitokıyometrik olarak fizyolojik etkili oksalik asit miktarı azalmıştır. Sonuçlar potasyumlu gübreleme ile teşvik edilmiş oksalik asit oluşumu ve nitrat birikimi üzerinde yapraktan CaCl₂ uygulamalarının etkileyici bir rolü olduğunu göstermiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ispanak, Oksalik Asit, Nitrat, CaCl2

Kaynakça

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