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Frenk İnciri Yetiştiriciliği

Yıl 1994, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1, 73 - 89, 01.12.1994

Öz

Frenk incirinin ekolojik istekleri, botanik tanımlanması, dünyadaki yayılışı ve tarihçesi açıklanmıştır. Türkiye için fazla ekonomik önemi olmayan bu egzotik meyve, sadece taze olarak tüketilir ve çit bitkisi olarak kullanılır, çiçeklerin ve kladodların çiçeklenme zamanında alınması yüksek fiyatla satılan mevsim dışı meyveler oluşturur ve bu özellikle İtalya'da önemli bir yetiştirme tekniğidir.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Nerd A., A. Karady, Y. Mizrahi. Irrigation, Fertilization and Polyethylene covers Influence Bud Development in Prickly Pear. HortScience, 24,5,773-775, 1989.
  • 2. Davis P.H., Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. University of Edinburg, 1972.
  • 3. Russel C.E., P. Felker. The Prickly Pears (Opuntia ssp., Cactaceae): A Source of Human and Animal Food in Semiarid Regions. Economic Botany. 41,3,443-445, 1937.
  • 4. Nobel P.S., C.E. Russell, P. Felker, J.G. Medina, E. Aouna. Nutrient Relations and Productivity of Prickly Pear. Cacti. Agron.J. 79,550-555, 1987.
  • 5. Kuti O.J. Growth and compositional changes during the development of prickly pear fruit. J.Hort. Sci.,67,6, 861-868, 1992.
  • 6. Chessa I., M. Agabbio. Prospettive di Sviluppo Della Coltura Delle Opuntie. Tecnologie di Valorizzazione Della Produzione. Milazzo, 273-287, 1987.
  • 7. Garcia de Cortazar V., P. S.Nobel. Worldwide Environmental Productivity Indices and Yield Predictions for a CAM Plant, Opuntia ficus-indica, Including Effects of Doubled CO2 Levels. Agric. For. Meteorol., 49: 261-279, 1990.
  • 8. Rodriguez-Felix A., M. Cantwell. Developmental Changes in Composition and Quality of Prickly Pear Cactus Cladodes (nopalitos). Plant Foods for Human Nutrition. 38,1,83-93, 1988.
  • 9. Salisbury F.B., C.W. Ross. Plant Physiology,Wadsworth Pub. Company. 1985.
  • 10. Benson L., Plant Classification, D.C. Heath and Company, Boston. 1957.
  • 11. Inglese P., G. Barbera, F. Carimi. The Effect of Different Amounts of Cladode Removal on Reflowering of Cactus Pear (Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Miller). J. Hort. Sci. , 69,1,61-65, 1994.
  • 12. Inglese P., G. Barbera, T. La Mantia. Research Strategies and Improvement of Cactus Pear (Opuntia ficus-indica) Fruit Quality and Production. Proc. 4th Annual Texas Prickly Pear Council. 24-40, Aug.13-14, 1993.
  • 13. Inglese P., G. Barbera, T. La Mantia, S. Portolano. The Effect of Thinning on Growth and Ultimate Size of Cactus Pear (Opuntia ficus-indica Mill.) Fruits. Hortscience, (baskıda), 1994.
  • 14. Wills R.B.H., J.S.K. Lim, H. Greenfield. Composition of Australian Foods. Tropical and Sub-tropical Fruit. Food Technology in Australia, 38,3,118-123, 1986.
  • 15. Barbera G., F. Carimi, P. Inglese., M. Panno. Physical, Morphological and Chemical Changes During Fruit Development and Ripening in Three Prickly Pear (Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Miller). J.Hort.Sci.67,3, 307-312, 1992.
  • 16. Hackett C., J. Carolana. Edible Horticultural Crops. Academic Press, Sydney. 1982.
  • 17. Mulas M., D. Spano, G. Pellizzaro, G. D'hallewin. Rooting of Opuntia ficus-indica Mill. Young Cladodes. Adv.Hort. Sci., 6,44-46, 1992.
  • 18. Inglese P., G. Barbera. Cactus Pear (Opuntia ficus-indica L. Mill.) Intensive Production in Italy:An Overview. Proc. 4th Annual Texas Prickly Pear Council. 13-23. Aug.13-14, 1993.
  • 19. Carimi F. La coltura del Ficodindia.Terra e Sole, 561, 298-301, 1989 .
  • 20. Nerd A., A. Karady, Y. Mizrahi. Out-of-season Prickly Pear:Fruit Characteristics and Effect of Fertilization and Short Droughts on Productivity. Hort. Science, 26,5, 527-529, 1991 .
  • 21. Barbera G. Ricerche Suil' irrigazione del Ficodindia Rivista di Frutticoltura, 8, 49-55, 1984.
  • 22. Nerd A., R.Mesika, Y.Mizrahi. Effect of N fertilizer on autumn floral flush and clodode N in Prickly Pear (Opuntia ficus-indica L. Mill.). J. Hort. Sci., 68,3,337-342, 1993.
  • 23. Barbera G., F. Carimi, P. Iglese. The Reflowering of Prickly Pear Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Miller:Influence of Removal Time and Cladode Load on Yield and Fruit Ripening. Adv.Hort. Sci.,5,77-80, 1991.
  • 24. Inglese P., G. Barbera, F. Carimi. The Effect of Different Amounts of Cladode Removal on Reflowering of Cactus Pear (Opuntia ficus-indica(L.) Miller. J. Hort. Sci.,69,1, 61-65, 1994.
  • 25. Nerd A., Y. Mizrahi. Effect of Nitrogen Fertilization and organ Removal on Rebudding in Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Miller. Sci.Hort.,59,115-122, 1994.
  • 26. D'Hallewin G., M. Mulas. Growth and Ripening of Prickly Pear (Opuntia ficus-indica Mill.) Fruit in the "Gialla" Cultivars: Augustian" and "Bastard" Characteristics. XXIII. int. Hort.Cong. Abst.no. 2365, 1990.
  • 27. Mulas M., G. D'Hallewin. Improvement Pruning Effects on Vegetative and Yielding Behaviour in Prickly Pear (Opuntia ficus-indica Mill.) "Gialla" Cultivar. XXIII. Int. Hort. Cong. Abst.no. 4189, 1990.
  • 28. Hackett C., J.Carolana. Edible Horticultural Crops. Academic Press, Sydney. 1982.
  • 29. Nagy S., P. Shaw. Tropical and Subtropical Fruits, Composition, Properties and Uses. AVI Publishing, Westport, Connecticut, USA, 431-441, 1986.
  • 30. Chessa I., G. Barbera. Indegine Sulla Frigoconservazione dei Frutti Della cv. "Gialla" di Ficodindia. Rivista di Frutticoltura, XLVI, 8, 57-61, 1984.
  • 31. Pimienta- Barrios E. Vegetable Cactus (Opuntia) in Pulses and Vegetable (Ed:J.T. Williams). 177-191. Chapman and Hall, New York, 1993.

Growing Prickly Pear

Yıl 1994, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1, 73 - 89, 01.12.1994

Öz

Ecological requirements, botanical description and distribution in the world and brief history of Prickly Pear were explained. This exotic fruit has a minor importance in Turkey. It is used as a hedge plant and only consumed as a fresh fruit. Removal of cladodes and flowers in blooming time, an important growing technique particularly in Italy, produces off season fruits that are sold at a high price.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Nerd A., A. Karady, Y. Mizrahi. Irrigation, Fertilization and Polyethylene covers Influence Bud Development in Prickly Pear. HortScience, 24,5,773-775, 1989.
  • 2. Davis P.H., Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. University of Edinburg, 1972.
  • 3. Russel C.E., P. Felker. The Prickly Pears (Opuntia ssp., Cactaceae): A Source of Human and Animal Food in Semiarid Regions. Economic Botany. 41,3,443-445, 1937.
  • 4. Nobel P.S., C.E. Russell, P. Felker, J.G. Medina, E. Aouna. Nutrient Relations and Productivity of Prickly Pear. Cacti. Agron.J. 79,550-555, 1987.
  • 5. Kuti O.J. Growth and compositional changes during the development of prickly pear fruit. J.Hort. Sci.,67,6, 861-868, 1992.
  • 6. Chessa I., M. Agabbio. Prospettive di Sviluppo Della Coltura Delle Opuntie. Tecnologie di Valorizzazione Della Produzione. Milazzo, 273-287, 1987.
  • 7. Garcia de Cortazar V., P. S.Nobel. Worldwide Environmental Productivity Indices and Yield Predictions for a CAM Plant, Opuntia ficus-indica, Including Effects of Doubled CO2 Levels. Agric. For. Meteorol., 49: 261-279, 1990.
  • 8. Rodriguez-Felix A., M. Cantwell. Developmental Changes in Composition and Quality of Prickly Pear Cactus Cladodes (nopalitos). Plant Foods for Human Nutrition. 38,1,83-93, 1988.
  • 9. Salisbury F.B., C.W. Ross. Plant Physiology,Wadsworth Pub. Company. 1985.
  • 10. Benson L., Plant Classification, D.C. Heath and Company, Boston. 1957.
  • 11. Inglese P., G. Barbera, F. Carimi. The Effect of Different Amounts of Cladode Removal on Reflowering of Cactus Pear (Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Miller). J. Hort. Sci. , 69,1,61-65, 1994.
  • 12. Inglese P., G. Barbera, T. La Mantia. Research Strategies and Improvement of Cactus Pear (Opuntia ficus-indica) Fruit Quality and Production. Proc. 4th Annual Texas Prickly Pear Council. 24-40, Aug.13-14, 1993.
  • 13. Inglese P., G. Barbera, T. La Mantia, S. Portolano. The Effect of Thinning on Growth and Ultimate Size of Cactus Pear (Opuntia ficus-indica Mill.) Fruits. Hortscience, (baskıda), 1994.
  • 14. Wills R.B.H., J.S.K. Lim, H. Greenfield. Composition of Australian Foods. Tropical and Sub-tropical Fruit. Food Technology in Australia, 38,3,118-123, 1986.
  • 15. Barbera G., F. Carimi, P. Inglese., M. Panno. Physical, Morphological and Chemical Changes During Fruit Development and Ripening in Three Prickly Pear (Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Miller). J.Hort.Sci.67,3, 307-312, 1992.
  • 16. Hackett C., J. Carolana. Edible Horticultural Crops. Academic Press, Sydney. 1982.
  • 17. Mulas M., D. Spano, G. Pellizzaro, G. D'hallewin. Rooting of Opuntia ficus-indica Mill. Young Cladodes. Adv.Hort. Sci., 6,44-46, 1992.
  • 18. Inglese P., G. Barbera. Cactus Pear (Opuntia ficus-indica L. Mill.) Intensive Production in Italy:An Overview. Proc. 4th Annual Texas Prickly Pear Council. 13-23. Aug.13-14, 1993.
  • 19. Carimi F. La coltura del Ficodindia.Terra e Sole, 561, 298-301, 1989 .
  • 20. Nerd A., A. Karady, Y. Mizrahi. Out-of-season Prickly Pear:Fruit Characteristics and Effect of Fertilization and Short Droughts on Productivity. Hort. Science, 26,5, 527-529, 1991 .
  • 21. Barbera G. Ricerche Suil' irrigazione del Ficodindia Rivista di Frutticoltura, 8, 49-55, 1984.
  • 22. Nerd A., R.Mesika, Y.Mizrahi. Effect of N fertilizer on autumn floral flush and clodode N in Prickly Pear (Opuntia ficus-indica L. Mill.). J. Hort. Sci., 68,3,337-342, 1993.
  • 23. Barbera G., F. Carimi, P. Iglese. The Reflowering of Prickly Pear Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Miller:Influence of Removal Time and Cladode Load on Yield and Fruit Ripening. Adv.Hort. Sci.,5,77-80, 1991.
  • 24. Inglese P., G. Barbera, F. Carimi. The Effect of Different Amounts of Cladode Removal on Reflowering of Cactus Pear (Opuntia ficus-indica(L.) Miller. J. Hort. Sci.,69,1, 61-65, 1994.
  • 25. Nerd A., Y. Mizrahi. Effect of Nitrogen Fertilization and organ Removal on Rebudding in Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Miller. Sci.Hort.,59,115-122, 1994.
  • 26. D'Hallewin G., M. Mulas. Growth and Ripening of Prickly Pear (Opuntia ficus-indica Mill.) Fruit in the "Gialla" Cultivars: Augustian" and "Bastard" Characteristics. XXIII. int. Hort.Cong. Abst.no. 2365, 1990.
  • 27. Mulas M., G. D'Hallewin. Improvement Pruning Effects on Vegetative and Yielding Behaviour in Prickly Pear (Opuntia ficus-indica Mill.) "Gialla" Cultivar. XXIII. Int. Hort. Cong. Abst.no. 4189, 1990.
  • 28. Hackett C., J.Carolana. Edible Horticultural Crops. Academic Press, Sydney. 1982.
  • 29. Nagy S., P. Shaw. Tropical and Subtropical Fruits, Composition, Properties and Uses. AVI Publishing, Westport, Connecticut, USA, 431-441, 1986.
  • 30. Chessa I., G. Barbera. Indegine Sulla Frigoconservazione dei Frutti Della cv. "Gialla" di Ficodindia. Rivista di Frutticoltura, XLVI, 8, 57-61, 1984.
  • 31. Pimienta- Barrios E. Vegetable Cactus (Opuntia) in Pulses and Vegetable (Ed:J.T. Williams). 177-191. Chapman and Hall, New York, 1993.
Toplam 31 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Ziraat Mühendisliği
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

H. İbrahim Uzun Bu kişi benim

Süheyla Şengül Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Aralık 1994
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 1994 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Uzun, H. İ., & Şengül, S. (1994). Frenk İnciri Yetiştiriciliği. Akdeniz University Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, 7(1), 73-89.
AMA Uzun Hİ, Şengül S. Frenk İnciri Yetiştiriciliği. Akdeniz University Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture. Aralık 1994;7(1):73-89.
Chicago Uzun, H. İbrahim, ve Süheyla Şengül. “Frenk İnciri Yetiştiriciliği”. Akdeniz University Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture 7, sy. 1 (Aralık 1994): 73-89.
EndNote Uzun Hİ, Şengül S (01 Aralık 1994) Frenk İnciri Yetiştiriciliği. Akdeniz University Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture 7 1 73–89.
IEEE H. İ. Uzun ve S. Şengül, “Frenk İnciri Yetiştiriciliği”, Akdeniz University Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, c. 7, sy. 1, ss. 73–89, 1994.
ISNAD Uzun, H. İbrahim - Şengül, Süheyla. “Frenk İnciri Yetiştiriciliği”. Akdeniz University Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture 7/1 (Aralık 1994), 73-89.
JAMA Uzun Hİ, Şengül S. Frenk İnciri Yetiştiriciliği. Akdeniz University Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture. 1994;7:73–89.
MLA Uzun, H. İbrahim ve Süheyla Şengül. “Frenk İnciri Yetiştiriciliği”. Akdeniz University Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, c. 7, sy. 1, 1994, ss. 73-89.
Vancouver Uzun Hİ, Şengül S. Frenk İnciri Yetiştiriciliği. Akdeniz University Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture. 1994;7(1):73-89.