Fungal Moleküler Sistematik
Yıl 1993,
Cilt: 5-6 Sayı: 1-2, 109 - 118, 01.12.1993
A. Esengül Momol
M. Timur Momol
Öz
Bu derlemede fungusların moleküler sistematik çalışmalarında kullanılabilen moleküler biyolojik yöntemlerin fungus genomundaki uygulanma alanları ve bu çalışmalara model olmuş funguslar incelenmiştir.
Kaynakça
- 1. Baura, G., Szaro, T.M., Bruns, T.D. 1991. Gastroboletus laricinus is a recent derivative of Suillus grevillel: molecular evidence. Mycol. Soc. Am. Newsl. (Abstr). 42: 5.
- 2. Förster, H., Coffey, M.D., Elwood, H., Sogin, M.L. 1990. Sequence analysis of the small subunit ribosomal RNAs of the three zooporic fungi and implications for fungal evolution. Mycologia 82: 306-312.
- 3. Gouy, M., Li, W-H. 1989. Molecular phylogeny of the Kingdoms Animalia, Plantae and Fungi. Mol. Biol. Evol. 6: 109-122.
- 4. Kistler, H.C., Bosland, P.W., Benny, U., Leong, S., Williams, P.H. 1987. Relatedness of the strains of Fusariurn oxysporum from crucifers measured by examination of mitochondrial and ribosomal DNA. Phytopathology 77: 1289-1993.
- 5. Kohn, L.M., Petsche, D.M., Bailey, S.R., Novak, L.A., Anderson, J.B. 1988. Restriction fragment length polymorphisms in nuclear and mitochondrial DNA of Sclerotini species. Phytopathology 78: 1047-1051.
- 6. Kurtzman, CC.P., Phaff, H.J., Meyer, S.A. 1983. Nucleic acid relatedness among yeasts. In: Yeast Genetics Fundamental and Applied Aspects, ed. J.F.T. Spencer, D. M. Spencer, A.R.W. Smith, pp 139-166. New York: Springer-Verlag.
- 7. Martin, F.N. 1989. Taxomomic classification of asexual isolates of Pythium ultimum based on cultural characteristics and mitochondrial DNA restriction patterns. Exp. Mycol. 14: 47-56.
- 8. McDonald, B.A., Martinez, J.P. 1990. DNA Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphisms among Mycosphaerell a graminicola (anamorph: Septoriatritici) isolates collected from a single wheat field. Phytopathology 80: 1368-1373.
- 9. Michelmore, R.W., Hulbert, S.H. 1987. Molecular markers for genetic analysis of Phytopathological fungi. Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. 25: 383-404.
- 10. Mills, D., McCluskey, K. 1990. Electrophoretic karyotypes of fungi: the new cytology. Mol.Plant. Mic. Interaction 3: 351-357.
- 11. Momol, E.A., Kimbrough, J.W., Kistler, H.C. 1990. Electrophoretic karyotypes are dissimiliar for two srains of Fusarium oxysporum that differ in host range. Mycological Society of America Newsletter (Abstr.) 41(1): 31.
- 12. Momol, E.A. 1992. Nuclear ribosomal DNA sequence analysis in molecular systematics of Pezizales. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
- 13. Perkins, D.D., Turner, B.C. 1988. Neurospora from natural populations: toward the population biology of a haploid eukaryote. Exp. Mycol. 12: 91-131.
- 14. Smith, M.L., Anderson, J.B. 1989. Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphisms in mitochondrial DNAs of Armillaria: Identification of North American biological species. Mycol. Res. 93: 247-256.
- 15. Williams, J.G.K., Kübelik, A.R., Livak, K.J., Rafalski, J.A., Tlngey, S.V. 1990. DNA polymorhisms amplified by arbitrary primers are useful as genetic markers. Nucleic Acids Res. 18: 6531-6535.
Fungal Molecular Systematic
Yıl 1993,
Cilt: 5-6 Sayı: 1-2, 109 - 118, 01.12.1993
A. Esengül Momol
M. Timur Momol
Öz
In this review paper, recently developed molecular techniques used for fungal systematics were reviewed. Also applications of these techniques for fungi from different classes were investigated. By using molecular methods for different parts of fungal genome such as mitochondrial and Mbosomal DNAs were analyzed. These techniques help to improve the fungal systematics dramatically.
Kaynakça
- 1. Baura, G., Szaro, T.M., Bruns, T.D. 1991. Gastroboletus laricinus is a recent derivative of Suillus grevillel: molecular evidence. Mycol. Soc. Am. Newsl. (Abstr). 42: 5.
- 2. Förster, H., Coffey, M.D., Elwood, H., Sogin, M.L. 1990. Sequence analysis of the small subunit ribosomal RNAs of the three zooporic fungi and implications for fungal evolution. Mycologia 82: 306-312.
- 3. Gouy, M., Li, W-H. 1989. Molecular phylogeny of the Kingdoms Animalia, Plantae and Fungi. Mol. Biol. Evol. 6: 109-122.
- 4. Kistler, H.C., Bosland, P.W., Benny, U., Leong, S., Williams, P.H. 1987. Relatedness of the strains of Fusariurn oxysporum from crucifers measured by examination of mitochondrial and ribosomal DNA. Phytopathology 77: 1289-1993.
- 5. Kohn, L.M., Petsche, D.M., Bailey, S.R., Novak, L.A., Anderson, J.B. 1988. Restriction fragment length polymorphisms in nuclear and mitochondrial DNA of Sclerotini species. Phytopathology 78: 1047-1051.
- 6. Kurtzman, CC.P., Phaff, H.J., Meyer, S.A. 1983. Nucleic acid relatedness among yeasts. In: Yeast Genetics Fundamental and Applied Aspects, ed. J.F.T. Spencer, D. M. Spencer, A.R.W. Smith, pp 139-166. New York: Springer-Verlag.
- 7. Martin, F.N. 1989. Taxomomic classification of asexual isolates of Pythium ultimum based on cultural characteristics and mitochondrial DNA restriction patterns. Exp. Mycol. 14: 47-56.
- 8. McDonald, B.A., Martinez, J.P. 1990. DNA Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphisms among Mycosphaerell a graminicola (anamorph: Septoriatritici) isolates collected from a single wheat field. Phytopathology 80: 1368-1373.
- 9. Michelmore, R.W., Hulbert, S.H. 1987. Molecular markers for genetic analysis of Phytopathological fungi. Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. 25: 383-404.
- 10. Mills, D., McCluskey, K. 1990. Electrophoretic karyotypes of fungi: the new cytology. Mol.Plant. Mic. Interaction 3: 351-357.
- 11. Momol, E.A., Kimbrough, J.W., Kistler, H.C. 1990. Electrophoretic karyotypes are dissimiliar for two srains of Fusarium oxysporum that differ in host range. Mycological Society of America Newsletter (Abstr.) 41(1): 31.
- 12. Momol, E.A. 1992. Nuclear ribosomal DNA sequence analysis in molecular systematics of Pezizales. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
- 13. Perkins, D.D., Turner, B.C. 1988. Neurospora from natural populations: toward the population biology of a haploid eukaryote. Exp. Mycol. 12: 91-131.
- 14. Smith, M.L., Anderson, J.B. 1989. Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphisms in mitochondrial DNAs of Armillaria: Identification of North American biological species. Mycol. Res. 93: 247-256.
- 15. Williams, J.G.K., Kübelik, A.R., Livak, K.J., Rafalski, J.A., Tlngey, S.V. 1990. DNA polymorhisms amplified by arbitrary primers are useful as genetic markers. Nucleic Acids Res. 18: 6531-6535.