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Obezite ve Tip-2 Diyabetin Tedavisinde Manyetik Alan ve Alternatif Yaklaşımlar

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 28 Sayı: 2, 140 - 155, 30.06.2019

Öz

Obezite ve Tip-2 Diyabet (Tip-2 DM) dünyada gelişmiş ve gelişmekte olan ülkelerde morbidite ve mortalite neden olan metabolik hastalıklardır. Bu nedenle bilim insanları çalışmalarını Obezite ve Obezite’nin tetiklediği Tip-2 Diyabeti kontrol altına alma ve önlemek için yeni cerrahi, farmakolojik ve non-farmakolojik tedavi yöntemlerini araştırmaya yönlendirmiştir. Obezite tedavisinde amaç, gerçekçi bir vücut ağırlığı kaybı hedeflenerek, Obezite’ye ilişkin morbidite ve mortalite risklerini azaltmak, bireye yeterli ve dengeli beslenme alışkanlığı kazandırmak ve yaşam kalitesini yükseltmektir. Bilimsel çalışmalar, yeni alternatif farmakolojik tedavilerin yanısıra, non-farmakolojik olarak sağlık üzerine birçok olumlu etkilere sahip ve beslenmede rol oynayan pre-probiyotikler ve gelişen teknoloji ile birlikte hayatımızın ayrılmaz bir parçası olan non-invaziv manyetik alan uygulamalarının tedavideki yerinin belirlenmesi doğrultusunda ilerlemektedir. Derlemenin amacı Obezite ve Tip-2 DM tedavisinde yeni alternatif farmakolojik ve non-farmakolojik yaklaşımların yeri ve önemini açıklamaktır.




Kaynakça

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Magnetic Field and Alternative Approaches in the Treatment of Obesity and Type-2 Diabetes

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 28 Sayı: 2, 140 - 155, 30.06.2019

Öz

Obesity and Type-2 Diabetes (Type-2 DM) are metabolic diseases leading morbidity and mortality in developed and developing countries worldwide. This phenomenon has led scientists to investigate new alternative pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments for controlling and preventing Obesity and thus Type-2 DM. The aim of obesity treatment is to reduce obesity related morbidity and mortality risks by aiming at a realistic loss of body weight, to provide adequate and balanced nutrition habits and to increase quality of life. Scientific studies are proceeding in the direction of determining the therapeutic place of non-pharmacological treatments, as non-invasive magnetic field applications, which are an integral part of our lives with in developing technology and new pre-prophybiotics, which have many positive effects on health and play a role in nutrition as well as alternative pharmacological treatments of Obesity and Type-2 DM. The aim of this review is to explain the place and importance of new alternative pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches in the treatment of obesity and type-2 DM.

Kaynakça

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  • 95. Wróbel MP, Szymborska-Kajanek A, Wystrychowski G, Biniszkiewicz T, Sieroń-Stołtny K, Sieroń A, et al. Impact of low frequency pulsed magnetic fields on pain intensity, qualityof life and sleep disturbances in patients with painful diabetic polyneuropathy. Diabetes Metab. 2008; 31(4 Pt1): 349-54.
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  • 97. Lei T, Jing D, Xie K, Jiang M, Li F, Cai J, et al. Therapeutic effects of 15 Hz pulsed electromagnetic field on diabetic peripheral neuropathy in streptozotocin-treatedrats. PLoSOne. 2013; 8(4): e61414.
  • 98. Mert T, Gunay I, Gocmen C, Kaya M, Polat S. Regenerative effects of pulsed magnetic field on injured peripheral nerves. Alternative Ther Health Med. 2006;12:42–49.
  • 99. Mert T, Gunay I, Ocal I. Neurobiological effects of pulsed magnetic field on diabetes-induced neuropathy. Bioelectromagnetics. 2010; 31:39–47.
  • 100. Mert T, Gisi G, Celik A, Baran F, Uremis MM, Gunay I. Frequency-ependent effects of sequenced pulsed magneticfield on experimental diabetic neuropathy. Int J Radiat Biol. 2015;91(10):833-842.
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Toplam 102 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi
Bölüm Derleme
Yazarlar

İşıl Öcal 0000-0003-4680-5309

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Haziran 2019
Kabul Tarihi 27 Mayıs 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 28 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

AMA Öcal İ. Obezite ve Tip-2 Diyabetin Tedavisinde Manyetik Alan ve Alternatif Yaklaşımlar. aktd. Haziran 2019;28(2):140-155.