Ortodontik Tedavide İskeletsel Ankraj Amaçlı Olarak Kullanılan Mini Vidalar: Literatür Derlemesi

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 29 Sayı: 2, 116 - 121, 30.06.2020

Mohammed Alraawi , Ufuk Tatlı M. Serdar Toroğlu

https://doi.org/10.17827/aktd.569039

Öz

Dental ve iskeletsel maloklüzyonların ortodontik
tedavisinde ankraj kontrolü önemli bir gereksinimdir. Ankraj amaçlı kullanılan intraoral dental
elemanların yetersiz olması, ekstraoral apareylerin kullanımının hasta açısından zor olması ve
kooperasyon gerekliliği nedeniyle,
günümüzde ortodontik
tedavide ankraj kontrolünün tam olarak sağlanabilmesi için iskeletsel ankraj
üniteleri tercih edilmektedir. Bu amaçla, ortodontik mini vidalar kemik içine
yerleştirilen geçici ankraj üniteleri olarak kullanılmaktadır. Mini vidaların
boyut olarak küçük olması, kolay uygulama yöntemi, kemiğe mekanik olarak tutunmaları ve tedavi sonunda
kolay çıkarılabilmesi klinik
uygulamalarda daha popüler hale gelmelerine neden olmaktadır. Bu derlemenin
amacı ortodontik ankraj amaçlı kullanılan mini vidaların genel özellikleri, endikasyonları, avantajları ve komplikasyonlarını
güncel literatür bilgileri eşliğinde gözden geçirmektir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

İskeletsel ankraj, mini vida

Kaynakça

• 1. Baker, R.W., Guay, A.H., Peterson, H.W. Current concepts of anchorage management Angle Orthod. 1972;42:129-139.
• 2. Park, H.S., Jeong, S.H., Kwon, O.W. Factors affecting the clinical success of screw implants used as orthodontic anchorage. Am. J. Orthod. Dentofacial Orthop. 2006;130:18-25.
• 3. Miyawaki S, Koyama I, Inoue M, Mishima K, Sugahara T, Takano-Yamamoto T. Factors associated with the stability of the titanium mini screws placed in the posterior region for orthodontic anchorage. Am J OrthodDentofacial Orthop.2003;124:373-378.
• 4. Moon CH, Lee DG, Lee HS, Im JS, Baek SH. Factors associated with the success rate of orthodontic miniscrews placed in the upper and lower posterior buccal region. Angle Orthod, 2008;78:101-106.
• 5. Branemark PL, Adel R, Breine U, Hansson Bo, Lindstrom J, Ohlsson A. Intraosseous anchrorage of dental prosthesis, Experimental studies. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg,1969;3: 81-100.
• 6. Creekmore TD, Eklund MK. The possibility of skeletal anchorage. J Clin Orthod, 1983;17: 266-269.
• 7. Kanomi R. Mini-implant for orthodontic anchorage. J Clin Orthod, 1997;31:763-767.
• 8. Costa A, Raffaini M, Melsen B. Miniscrews as orthodontic anchorage: A preliminary report. Int. J. Adult Orthod Orthog Surg,1998;13:201-209.
• 9. Christiansen FB, Dalstra M, Sejling F, Overgaard S, Bunger C. Titanium alloy enhances bone pedicle screw fixation: mechanical and histomorphometrical results of titanium-alloy versus stainless steel. Eur Spine J, 2000;9:97-103.
• 10. Melsen B, Costa A. Immediate loading of implants used for orthodontic anchorage. Clin Orthod Res 2000;3:23-28.
• 11. Carano A, Velo S, Leone P, et al. Clinical applications of the miniscrew anchorage system. J Clin Orthod 2005;39:9-24.
• 12. Kravitz ND, Kusnoto B. Risks and complications of orthodontic miniscrews. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2007;131:43-51.
• 13. Becker K, Pliska A, Busch C, Wilmes B, Wolf M, Drescher D. Efficacy of orthodontic mini implants for en masse retraction in the maxilla: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Implant Dent. 2018;25:4-35.
• 14. Antoszewska-Smith J, Sarul M, Łyczek J, Konopka T, Kawala B. Effectiveness of orthodontic miniscrew implants in anchorage reinforcement during en-masse retraction: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2017;151:440-455.
• 15. Tseng YC, HsiehCH, Chen CH, Shen YS, HuangIY, Chen CM. The application of mini-implants for orthodontic anchorage. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2006;35:704–707.
• 16. Melsen B. Mini-implants: where are we? J Clin Orthod. 2005;39:539–547.
• 17. Berens A, Wiechmann D, Dempf R. Mini- and micro-screws for temporary skeletal anchorage in orthodontic therapy. J Orofac Orthop. 2006;67:450–458.
• 18. Lin JC, Liou EJ, Yeh CL, Evans CA. A comparative evaluation of current orthodontic miniscrew systems. World J Orthod. 2007;8:136–144.
• 19. Motoyoshi M, Hirabayashi M, Uemura M, Shimizu N. Recommended placement torque when tightening an orthodontic mini-implant. Clin Oral Implants Res, 2006;17:109–114.
• 20. Carano A, Lonardo P, Velo S, Incorvati C. Mechanical properties of three different commercially available miniscrews for skeletal anchorage. Prog Orthod, 2005;6:82–97.
• 21. Melo AC, Andrighetto AR, Hirt SD, Bongiolo AL, Silva SU, Silva MA. Risk factors associated with the failure of miniscrews - A ten-year cross sectional study. Braz Oral Res. 2016;24:30-124.
• 22. Enacar A, Giray B, Pehlivanoglu M, et al. Facemask therapy with rigid anchorage in a patient with maxillary hypoplasia and severe oligodontia. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2003;123:571-7.
• 23. Wilmes B, Ottenstreuer S, Su YY, Drescher D. Impact of implant design on primary stability of orthodontic mini-implants. J Orofac Orthop, 2008;69:42–50.
• 24. Drago CJ, Del Castillo RA. A retrospective analysis of osseotite NT implants in clinical practice: 1-year follow-up. In j period resto dent.2006;26:337-45.
• 25. Choi SH, Kim SJ, Lee KJ, Sung SJ, Chun YS, Hwang CJ. Stress distributions in peri-miniscrew areas from cylindrical and tapered miniscrews inserted at different angles Korean J Orthod. 2016;46:189-98.
• 26. Whang CZ, Bister D, Sheriff M. An in vitro investigation of peak insertion torque values of six commercially available mini-implants. Eur J Orthod, 2011;33:660-6.
• 27. Chen Y, Shin HI, Kyung HM. Biomechanical and histological comparison of selftapping and self-drilling microimplants in dogs. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop,2008;133:44-50.
• 28. Wilmes B, Su Y-Y, Drescher D. Insertion angle impact on primary stability of orthodontic mini-implants. Angle Orthod, 2008;78:1065–1070.
• 29. Lee TC-K, Leung MT-C, Wong RW-K, et al. Versatility of skeletal anchorage in orthodontics. World J Orthod 2008;9:221-232.
• 30. Kuroda S, Sugawara Y, Deguchi T, Kyung HM, Takano-Yamamoto T. Clinical use of miniscrewimplants as orthodontic anchorage: success rates and postoperative discomfort. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2007;131:9–15.
• 31. Chung KR, Kim SH, Kook YA. The C-orthodontic micro-implant. J Clin Orthod, 2004;38:478–486.
• 32. Wu J, Bai Y, Wang B. Biomechanical and histomorphometric characterizations of osseointegrationduring mini-screw healing in rabbit tibiae. Angle Orthod,2009;79:558-563.
• 33. Wu J, Bai Y, Wang B. Biomechanical and histomorphometric characterizations of osseointegration during mini-screw healing in rabbit tibiae. Angle Orthod, 2009;79:558–563.
• 34. Chen Y, Kang ST, Bae SM, Kyung HM. Clinical and histologic analysis of the stability of microimplants with immediate orthodontic loading in dogs. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop, 2009;136:260-7.
• 35. Gurdan Z1, Szalma J. Evaluation of the Success and Complication Rates of Self-Drilling Orthodontic Mini-Implants Niger J Clin Pract.2018;21:546-552.
• 36. Brisceno CE, Rossouw PE, Carrillo R, et al. Healing of the roots and surrounding structures after intentional damage with miniscrew implants. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop.2009;135:292-301.
• 37. Motoyoshi M, Sanuki-Suzuki R, Uchida Y, Saiki A, Shimizu N. Maxillary sinus perforation by orthodontic anchor screws. J Oral Sci. 2015;57:95-100.
• 38. McManus MM, Qian F, Grosland NM, Marshall SD, Southard TE. Effect of miniscrew placement torque on resistance to miniscrew movement under load. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop, 2011;140:93-98.
• 39. Liou EJ, Pai BC, Lin JC. Do miniscrews remain stationary under orthodontic forces? Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop,2004;126:42-47.
• 40. Jing Z, Wu Y, Jiang W, Zhao L, Jing D, Zhang N, Cao X, Xu Z, Zhao Z. Factors Affecting the Clinical Success Rate of Miniscrew Implants for Orthodontic Treatment. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants.2016;31:835-41.
• 41. Sfondrini MF, Gandini P, Alcozer R, Vallittu PK, Scribante A. Failure load and stress analysis of orthodontic miniscrews with different transmucosal collar diameter . J Mech Behav Biomed Mater, 2018;87:132-137.
• 42. Nucera R, Lo Giudice A, Bellocchio AM, Spinuzza P, Caprioglio A, Perillo L, Matarese G, Cordasco G. Bone and cortical bone thickness of mandibular buccal shelf for mini-screw insertion in adults. Angle Orthod. 2017;87:745-751.
• 43. Tan F, Wang C, Yang C, Huang Y, Fan Y. Biomechanical Effects of Various Bone-Implant Interfaces on the Stability of Orthodontic Miniscrews: A Finite Element Study. J Healthc Eng: 10.1155/7495606. Epub 19, 2017;19:55-74.