Children's Screen Habits, Effects and Safety Recommendations

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 34 Sayı: 1, 1 - 12, 31.03.2025

Gökçe Celep , Sümeyye Evsile

https://doi.org/10.17827/aktd.1544441

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Screen, Children, Media, Consultancy

Çocukların Ekran Alışkanlığı, Etkileri ve Güvenlik Önerileri

Öz

ÖZET
Günümüz dünyasında çocukların ekranla tanışması geçmişe göre daha erken yaşlara kaymıştır. Ekran aracılığıyla medyaya maruz kalma süresi de giderek uzamaktadır. Ekranın çocuk beden, ruh sağlığı ve gelişimine etkileri konusunda çeşitli çalışmalar yapılmıştır. Her toplum ve yaş grubu için farklı sonuçlar söz konusudur. Aileler bu konuda tedirginlik yaşamakta ve genellikle kararsız bir tutum sergilemektedir. Onların ve onlara danışmanlık yapacak sağlık çalışanlarının değişen teknolojiyi takip ederek önerileri güncellemesi gereklidir. Ekrandan ya da medyadan çocuklarımızı soyutlamak mümkün değildir. Akılcı ve tutarlı bir yaklaşımla zararlı etkilerden kurtulup yararlı izleme süreci oluşturmak gereklidir. Bu geleneksel derlemede amaç çocukların gelişimleri ile ekran ilişkisini, ekran alışkanlıklarını gözden geçirmek ve uluslararası meslek kuruluşlarının önerileri ışığında hem sağlık çalışanlarının konuyla ilgili danışmalık hizmetlerini kolaylaştıracak, hem aileleri yönlendirebilecek yapıcı önerilerde bulunmaktır.
ABSTRACT
Nowadays, children's exposure age to screen has shifted to earlier ages than it was in the past. The duration of exposure to media through screens is also increasing. Various studies have been conducted on the effects of screens on children's physical, mental health and development. Different results have been reported for each society and age group. Parents are uneasy about this issue and generally display an uncertain attitude. The healthcare professionals who will advise them and they need to follow the changing technology and update the recommendations. It is impossible to isolate our children from the screen or media, but necessary to get rid of harmful effects with rational and consistent approach by creating a useful watching process. The aim of this manuscript is to review the relationship between children's development and screen exposure, their screen habits, and to make constructive recommendations that will both facilitate the consultancy services of healthcare professionals on the subject and guide families in the light of the recommendations of international professional organizations.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ekran, Çocuk, Medya, Danışmanlık

Etik Beyan

Derleme olduğu için etik kurul onayı yoktur

Destekleyen Kurum

yok

Kaynakça

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