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THE ROLE OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT IN PROTECTING THE CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS OF CITIZENS A Review based on the Indonesian Constitution

Yıl 2012, Cilt: 28 Sayı: 1, 259 - 298, 01.06.2012

Öz

The Constitutional Court is a judicial body, as one of the bodies exercising judicial powers in addition to the Supreme Court, has been established as a result of the amendments to the constitution the 1945 Constitution during the period of 1999-2002. Article 24C Paragraph 1 of the amended 1945 Constitution basically provides that the main duty and function of the Constitutional Court are to protect and safeguard the constitution. This means that the Constitutional Court ensures that the norms and provisions in the constitution are not merely a series of meaningless letters and sentences, but rather, they are actualized and practiced in the state life.

Kaynakça

  • Denny Indrayana, Amandemen UUD 1945, Antara Mitos dan Pembongkaran [Amendment to the 1945 Constitution, Between Myths and Disclosure], Mizan, Bandung, 2007.
  • Ernest Barker, Reflection on Government, Oxford University Press, 1958.
  • Herman Schwartz, The Struggle for Constitutional Justice in Post Communist Europe, University of Chicago Press, 2000, page 18.
  • I Dewa Gde Palguna, Mahkamah Konstitusi, Judicial Review dan Welfare State [The Constitutional Court, Judicial Review and Welfare State], Secretariat General of the Constitutional Court, Jakarta, 2008.
  • Jakob Tobing, Amandemen UUD 1945 dan Peran Mahkamah Konstitusi [Amendment to the 1945 Constitution and the Role of the Constitutional Court], Suara Pembaruan, 24 April 2003.
  • James W. Nickel, Hak Asasi Manusia, Refleksi Filosofis atas Deklarasi Universial Hak Asasi Manusia [Human Rights, Philosophical Reflection on Universal Declaration of Human Rights], translated by Titis Eddy Arini, Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 1996, Jakarta.
  • Lee Bridges, Judicial Review in Perspective, Cavendish Publishing Limited, Great Britain, 1995.
  • Leonard W. Levy (editor), Judicial Review, translation, Nuansa, Bandung, 2005.
  • Moh. Mahfud MD, Membangun Politik Hukum Menegakkan Konstitusi [Building Law Politics, Upholding Constitution], LP3ES, Jakarta, 2006
  • ______________, Konstitusi dan Hukum dalam Kontroversi Isu [Constitution and Law in Controversy of Issues], Rajawali Pers, Jakarta, 2009.
  • Muhammad Yamin, Naskah Persiapan UUD 1945 [Preparatory Text of the 1945 Constitution], Jajasan Prapantja, Jakarta, 1959.
  • Newmeyer, R. Kent., John Marshall and the Heroic Age of The Supreme Court, Southern Biography Series, 2001.
  • Strong, C.F. Konstitusi-Konstitusi Politik Modern-Kajian tentang Sejarah dan Bentuk-Bentuk Konstitusi Dunia [Modern Political Constitutions-Research on History and Forms of World Constitutions], Nuansa Publishing dan Nusa Media Publishing, Bandung, 2004.

Vatandaşların Anayasal Haklarının Korunmasında Anayasa Mahkemesi’nin Rolü Endonezya Anayasası’na Dayalı Bir Değerlendirme

Yıl 2012, Cilt: 28 Sayı: 1, 259 - 298, 01.06.2012

Öz

Anayasa Mahkemesi, Yüksek Mahkeme’ye ilave olarak yargı yetkilerini kullanan organlardan biri olmak üzere, 1999-2002 döneminde anayasada 1945 Anayasası yapılan değişiklikler sonucunda kurulmuş bir yargı organıdır. Değiştirilmiş haliyle 1945 Anayasası’nın 24C maddesinin 1. fıkrası Anayasa Mahkemesi’nin ana görev ve işlevinin anayasayı korumak ve gözetmek olduğunu belirtmektedir. Bu, Anayasa Mahkemesi’nin anayasadaki norm ve hükümlerin sadece bir dizi anlamsız harf ve cümleden ibaret olmamasını, aksine devlet hayatında gerçeğe dönüşmesini ve uygulanmasını sağlaması demektir.

Kaynakça

  • Denny Indrayana, Amandemen UUD 1945, Antara Mitos dan Pembongkaran [Amendment to the 1945 Constitution, Between Myths and Disclosure], Mizan, Bandung, 2007.
  • Ernest Barker, Reflection on Government, Oxford University Press, 1958.
  • Herman Schwartz, The Struggle for Constitutional Justice in Post Communist Europe, University of Chicago Press, 2000, page 18.
  • I Dewa Gde Palguna, Mahkamah Konstitusi, Judicial Review dan Welfare State [The Constitutional Court, Judicial Review and Welfare State], Secretariat General of the Constitutional Court, Jakarta, 2008.
  • Jakob Tobing, Amandemen UUD 1945 dan Peran Mahkamah Konstitusi [Amendment to the 1945 Constitution and the Role of the Constitutional Court], Suara Pembaruan, 24 April 2003.
  • James W. Nickel, Hak Asasi Manusia, Refleksi Filosofis atas Deklarasi Universial Hak Asasi Manusia [Human Rights, Philosophical Reflection on Universal Declaration of Human Rights], translated by Titis Eddy Arini, Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 1996, Jakarta.
  • Lee Bridges, Judicial Review in Perspective, Cavendish Publishing Limited, Great Britain, 1995.
  • Leonard W. Levy (editor), Judicial Review, translation, Nuansa, Bandung, 2005.
  • Moh. Mahfud MD, Membangun Politik Hukum Menegakkan Konstitusi [Building Law Politics, Upholding Constitution], LP3ES, Jakarta, 2006
  • ______________, Konstitusi dan Hukum dalam Kontroversi Isu [Constitution and Law in Controversy of Issues], Rajawali Pers, Jakarta, 2009.
  • Muhammad Yamin, Naskah Persiapan UUD 1945 [Preparatory Text of the 1945 Constitution], Jajasan Prapantja, Jakarta, 1959.
  • Newmeyer, R. Kent., John Marshall and the Heroic Age of The Supreme Court, Southern Biography Series, 2001.
  • Strong, C.F. Konstitusi-Konstitusi Politik Modern-Kajian tentang Sejarah dan Bentuk-Bentuk Konstitusi Dunia [Modern Political Constitutions-Research on History and Forms of World Constitutions], Nuansa Publishing dan Nusa Media Publishing, Bandung, 2004.
Toplam 13 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Research Article
Yazarlar

Achmad Sodiki Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Haziran 2012
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2012 Cilt: 28 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Sodiki, A. (2012). THE ROLE OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT IN PROTECTING THE CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS OF CITIZENS A Review based on the Indonesian Constitution. Anayasa Yargısı, 28(1), 259-298.