Araştırma Makalesi

In which period of skeletal muscle ischemia-reperfusion injury is local hypothermia more effective?

Cilt: 42 Sayı: 3 12 Ağustos 2008
  • Ahmet Ege
  • Egemen Turhan
  • Sibel Bektas
  • Kamuran Pamuk
  • Ahmet Bayar
  • Selcuk Keser
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In which period of skeletal muscle ischemia-reperfusion injury is local hypothermia more effective?

Öz

Objectives: We investigated the potential beneficial effects of local hypothermia applied during different periods of ischemia-reperfusion injury in a rat model.
Methods: An isolated gracilis muscle model of ischemiareperfusion injury was used consisting of four groups, each with six rats. Ischemic injury was induced by clamping the femoral artery for six hours. Local hypothermia at 10 °C was applied during only ischemia (IH), during reperfusion (RH) for four hours, and during both ischemia and reperfusion (IRH). The control group remained untreated. After 24 hours of perfusion, the rats were sacrificed and the gracilis muscles were removed to determine muscle edema (wet-to-dry weight ratio), polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNL), and the percentage of necrosis.
Results: Compared to the control group (193.7 ±38.9), the PMNL count was significantly lower in the IH, RH, and IRH groups (111.5±36.2, p<0.004; 82±18.6, p<0.002; 54.5±21.8, p<0.002, respectively). The only significant difference in the PMNL count was between the IH and IRH groups (p<0.004). In all the hypothermia groups, the percentage of necrosis was found significantly less than that of the control group (22.5±5.2% vs 11.7±5.2% in IH, p<0.004; 10.8±3.8% in RH, p<0.004; 6.7±2.6% in IRH, p<0.002).Similarly, muscle edema was significantly decreased in the study groups (control, 2.89±0.46 vs 2.01±0.26 in IH, p<0.001; 1.98±0.34 in RH, p<0.001; 1.97±043 in IRH, p<0.001). There were no significant differences between the three hypothermia groups with respect to the percentage of necrosis and muscle edema.
Conclusion: Our results show that local hypothermia applied during ischemic and reperfusion periods is significantly effective in reducing ischemia-reperfusion injury. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Egemen Turhan Bu kişi benim

Sibel Bektas Bu kişi benim

Kamuran Pamuk Bu kişi benim

Ahmet Bayar Bu kişi benim

Selcuk Keser Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

12 Ağustos 2008

Gönderilme Tarihi

7 Mart 2014

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2008 Cilt: 42 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Ege, A., Turhan, E., Bektas, S., Pamuk, K., Bayar, A., & Keser, S. (2008). In which period of skeletal muscle ischemia-reperfusion injury is local hypothermia more effective? Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, 42(3), 193-200. https://izlik.org/JA59ZX96MX
AMA
1.Ege A, Turhan E, Bektas S, Pamuk K, Bayar A, Keser S. In which period of skeletal muscle ischemia-reperfusion injury is local hypothermia more effective? Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2008;42(3):193-200. https://izlik.org/JA59ZX96MX
Chicago
Ege, Ahmet, Egemen Turhan, Sibel Bektas, Kamuran Pamuk, Ahmet Bayar, ve Selcuk Keser. 2008. “In which period of skeletal muscle ischemia-reperfusion injury is local hypothermia more effective?”. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 42 (3): 193-200. https://izlik.org/JA59ZX96MX.
EndNote
Ege A, Turhan E, Bektas S, Pamuk K, Bayar A, Keser S (01 Ağustos 2008) In which period of skeletal muscle ischemia-reperfusion injury is local hypothermia more effective? Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 42 3 193–200.
IEEE
[1]A. Ege, E. Turhan, S. Bektas, K. Pamuk, A. Bayar, ve S. Keser, “In which period of skeletal muscle ischemia-reperfusion injury is local hypothermia more effective?”, Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, c. 42, sy 3, ss. 193–200, Ağu. 2008, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA59ZX96MX
ISNAD
Ege, Ahmet - Turhan, Egemen - Bektas, Sibel - Pamuk, Kamuran - Bayar, Ahmet - Keser, Selcuk. “In which period of skeletal muscle ischemia-reperfusion injury is local hypothermia more effective?”. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 42/3 (01 Ağustos 2008): 193-200. https://izlik.org/JA59ZX96MX.
JAMA
1.Ege A, Turhan E, Bektas S, Pamuk K, Bayar A, Keser S. In which period of skeletal muscle ischemia-reperfusion injury is local hypothermia more effective? Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2008;42:193–200.
MLA
Ege, Ahmet, vd. “In which period of skeletal muscle ischemia-reperfusion injury is local hypothermia more effective?”. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, c. 42, sy 3, Ağustos 2008, ss. 193-00, https://izlik.org/JA59ZX96MX.
Vancouver
1.Ahmet Ege, Egemen Turhan, Sibel Bektas, Kamuran Pamuk, Ahmet Bayar, Selcuk Keser. In which period of skeletal muscle ischemia-reperfusion injury is local hypothermia more effective? Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica [Internet]. 01 Ağustos 2008;42(3):193-200. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA59ZX96MX