Araştırma Makalesi

Venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in major orthopaedic surgery: A multicenter, prospective, observational study

Cilt: 42 Sayı: 5 19 Ocak 2009
  • Faik Altintas
  • Hakan Gurbuz
  • Bulent Erdemli
  • Bulent Atilla
  • Recep Ustaoglu
  • Ugur Ozic
  • Oner Savk
  • Huseyin Bayram
  • Recep Memik
  • Isık Akgun
  • Abdullah Gogus
  • Fatih Pestilci
  • Adnan Konal
  • Mahmut Argun
  • Irfan Ozturk
  • Nevzat Dabak
  • Omer Bilgen
  • Erhan Serin
  • Cetin Onder
  • Aykın Simsek
  • Remzi Tozun
  • Hakan Kinik
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Venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in major orthopaedic surgery: A multicenter, prospective, observational study

Abstract

Objectives: We investigated risk factors for venous thromboembolism (VTE), prophylaxis measures employed, and incidence of symptomatic deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) in patients undergoing major orthopaedic surgery (MOS).
Methods: An open, multicenter, prospective, observational study was conducted in 21 medical centers, comprising 899 patients. Of these, 316 patients (35.2%) underwent total hip arthroplasty (THA), 328 patients (36.5%) underwent total knee arthroplasty (TKA), and 255 patients (28.4%) underwent surgery for hip fractures (HF). Pharmacologic prophylaxis was employed in all the patients.
Results: Risk factors for VTE were seen in 73.2% of the patents, the most common being obesity (72%) and prolonged immobilization (36.3%). Low-molecular-weight heparin (91.1%) and fondaparinux (8.9%) were used for prophylaxis, which was short-term in 273 patients (30.4%) and long-term in 626 patients (69.6%). Mechanical prophylaxis was performed with compression stockings in 610 patients (67.9%) and by intermittent pneumatic compression in 67 patients (7.5%). During three-months of follow-up, symptomatic DVT and PE were seen in eight (0.9%) and four patients (0.4%), respectively. Mortality occurred in 10 patients (1.1%). Complications of major and minor bleeding were seen in eight (0.9%) and 40 (4.5%) patients, respectively.
Conclusion: Effective VTE prophylaxis is associated with low risk of clinically apparent DVT and PE in MOS.

Keywords

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Faik Altintas Bu kişi benim

Hakan Gurbuz Bu kişi benim

Bulent Erdemli Bu kişi benim

Bulent Atilla Bu kişi benim

Recep Ustaoglu Bu kişi benim

Huseyin Bayram Bu kişi benim

Recep Memik Bu kişi benim

Isık Akgun Bu kişi benim

Abdullah Gogus Bu kişi benim

Fatih Pestilci Bu kişi benim

Adnan Konal Bu kişi benim

Mahmut Argun Bu kişi benim

Irfan Ozturk Bu kişi benim

Nevzat Dabak Bu kişi benim

Omer Bilgen Bu kişi benim

Erhan Serin Bu kişi benim

Cetin Onder Bu kişi benim

Aykın Simsek Bu kişi benim

Remzi Tozun Bu kişi benim

Hakan Kinik Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

19 Ocak 2009

Gönderilme Tarihi

7 Mart 2014

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2008 Cilt: 42 Sayı: 5

Kaynak Göster

APA
Altintas, F., Gurbuz, H., Erdemli, B., Atilla, B., Ustaoglu, R., Ozic, U., Savk, O., Bayram, H., Memik, R., Akgun, I., Gogus, A., Pestilci, F., Konal, A., Argun, M., Ozturk, I., Dabak, N., Bilgen, O., Serin, E., Onder, C., … Kinik, H. (2009). Venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in major orthopaedic surgery: A multicenter, prospective, observational study. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, 42(5), 322-327. https://izlik.org/JA65UF68FU
AMA
1.Altintas F, Gurbuz H, Erdemli B, vd. Venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in major orthopaedic surgery: A multicenter, prospective, observational study. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2009;42(5):322-327. https://izlik.org/JA65UF68FU
Chicago
Altintas, Faik, Hakan Gurbuz, Bulent Erdemli, vd. 2009. “Venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in major orthopaedic surgery: A multicenter, prospective, observational study”. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 42 (5): 322-27. https://izlik.org/JA65UF68FU.
EndNote
Altintas F, Gurbuz H, Erdemli B, Atilla B, Ustaoglu R, Ozic U, Savk O, Bayram H, Memik R, Akgun I, Gogus A, Pestilci F, Konal A, Argun M, Ozturk I, Dabak N, Bilgen O, Serin E, Onder C, Simsek A, Tozun R, Kinik H (01 Ocak 2009) Venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in major orthopaedic surgery: A multicenter, prospective, observational study. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 42 5 322–327.
IEEE
[1]F. Altintas vd., “Venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in major orthopaedic surgery: A multicenter, prospective, observational study”, Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, c. 42, sy 5, ss. 322–327, Oca. 2009, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA65UF68FU
ISNAD
Altintas, Faik - Gurbuz, Hakan - Erdemli, Bulent - Atilla, Bulent - Ustaoglu, Recep - Ozic, Ugur - Savk, Oner v.dğr. “Venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in major orthopaedic surgery: A multicenter, prospective, observational study”. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 42/5 (01 Ocak 2009): 322-327. https://izlik.org/JA65UF68FU.
JAMA
1.Altintas F, Gurbuz H, Erdemli B, Atilla B, Ustaoglu R, Ozic U, Savk O, Bayram H, Memik R, Akgun I, Gogus A, Pestilci F, Konal A, Argun M, Ozturk I, Dabak N, Bilgen O, Serin E, Onder C, Simsek A, Tozun R, Kinik H. Venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in major orthopaedic surgery: A multicenter, prospective, observational study. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2009;42:322–327.
MLA
Altintas, Faik, vd. “Venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in major orthopaedic surgery: A multicenter, prospective, observational study”. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, c. 42, sy 5, Ocak 2009, ss. 322-7, https://izlik.org/JA65UF68FU.
Vancouver
1.Faik Altintas, Hakan Gurbuz, Bulent Erdemli, Bulent Atilla, Recep Ustaoglu, Ugur Ozic, Oner Savk, Huseyin Bayram, Recep Memik, Isık Akgun, Abdullah Gogus, Fatih Pestilci, Adnan Konal, Mahmut Argun, Irfan Ozturk, Nevzat Dabak, Omer Bilgen, Erhan Serin, Cetin Onder, Aykın Simsek, Remzi Tozun, Hakan Kinik. Venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in major orthopaedic surgery: A multicenter, prospective, observational study. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica [Internet]. 01 Ocak 2009;42(5):322-7. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA65UF68FU