Araştırma Makalesi

Normal range of motion of hip and ankle in Indian population

Cilt: 45 Sayı: 6 19 Ocak 2012
  • Sudhir Kumar
  • Renu Sharma
  • Divesh Gulatı
  • Ish Dhammı
  • Aditya Aggarwal
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Normal range of motion of hip and ankle in Indian population

Öz

Objective: Most studies that determine the range of motion of joints of the lower limbs study the Western population. The Asian population differs significantly, as daily activities demand different sitting positions. Our study aimed to establish the normal values of hip and ankle range of motion in various age groups in the Indian population and the effect of various functional positions of the hip on range of motion.
Methods: Three hundred and twenty-six Indian subjects, between the ages of 1 month to 75 years, were randomly selected for measurement of the range of motion of the hip and ankle joint. Exclusion criteria included history of injury or disease related to the lower extremities. Changes with age in the arc of joint motion were studied. The influence of various functional positions of the lower limb on the range of motion of the hip and the effect of weight-bearing on the ankle joint range of motion were also analyzed.
Results: Hip range of motion differed in various positions. Hip rotations were significantly greater when measured with the knee in flexion in both the sitting and prone positions than in the supine position. The arc of hip rotation was highest in the prone position. A significant increase in the arc of ankle dorsiflexion was found in a weight-bearing (squatting) position. Age related reduction in movement was found mainly in the rotations of the hip and dorsiflexion of the ankle.
Conclusion: The data compiled in this study on the range of motion in the hip and ankle joint of the Indian population will be useful in the evaluation of patients with disorders of these joints, especially in the Indian and Asian population.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Sudhir Kumar Bu kişi benim

Renu Sharma Bu kişi benim

Divesh Gulatı Bu kişi benim

Ish Dhammı Bu kişi benim

Aditya Aggarwal Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

19 Ocak 2012

Gönderilme Tarihi

7 Mart 2014

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2011 Cilt: 45 Sayı: 6

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kumar, S., Sharma, R., Gulatı, D., Dhammı, I., & Aggarwal, A. (2012). Normal range of motion of hip and ankle in Indian population. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, 45(6), 421-424. https://izlik.org/JA97XM53BW
AMA
1.Kumar S, Sharma R, Gulatı D, Dhammı I, Aggarwal A. Normal range of motion of hip and ankle in Indian population. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2012;45(6):421-424. https://izlik.org/JA97XM53BW
Chicago
Kumar, Sudhir, Renu Sharma, Divesh Gulatı, Ish Dhammı, ve Aditya Aggarwal. 2012. “Normal range of motion of hip and ankle in Indian population”. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 45 (6): 421-24. https://izlik.org/JA97XM53BW.
EndNote
Kumar S, Sharma R, Gulatı D, Dhammı I, Aggarwal A (01 Ocak 2012) Normal range of motion of hip and ankle in Indian population. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 45 6 421–424.
IEEE
[1]S. Kumar, R. Sharma, D. Gulatı, I. Dhammı, ve A. Aggarwal, “Normal range of motion of hip and ankle in Indian population”, Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, c. 45, sy 6, ss. 421–424, Oca. 2012, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA97XM53BW
ISNAD
Kumar, Sudhir - Sharma, Renu - Gulatı, Divesh - Dhammı, Ish - Aggarwal, Aditya. “Normal range of motion of hip and ankle in Indian population”. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica 45/6 (01 Ocak 2012): 421-424. https://izlik.org/JA97XM53BW.
JAMA
1.Kumar S, Sharma R, Gulatı D, Dhammı I, Aggarwal A. Normal range of motion of hip and ankle in Indian population. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica. 2012;45:421–424.
MLA
Kumar, Sudhir, vd. “Normal range of motion of hip and ankle in Indian population”. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, c. 45, sy 6, Ocak 2012, ss. 421-4, https://izlik.org/JA97XM53BW.
Vancouver
1.Sudhir Kumar, Renu Sharma, Divesh Gulatı, Ish Dhammı, Aditya Aggarwal. Normal range of motion of hip and ankle in Indian population. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica [Internet]. 01 Ocak 2012;45(6):421-4. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA97XM53BW