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ANALYSIS OF URBAN TRANSFORMATION APPLICATIONS USING GIS METHOD (ÇALILIÖZ NEIGHBORHOOD/KIRIKKALE EXAMPLE)

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2, 171 - 185, 31.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.57165/artgrid.1515300

Öz

In this study, it is purposed to examine the urban transformation practices carried out in Kırıkkale city center with Geographic Information System (GIS). For this purpose, neighborhoods in Kırıkkale city center were researched and neighborhoods with a high number of risky buildings were identified. The study was carried out in 3 phases. In the first stage, information and data of risky structures located within the borders of Kırıkkale center were obtained from relevant institutions and organizations. In the second stage, in line with the information obtained, the neighborhood with the most risky buildings in the central district was determined and information about the neighborhood was collected. In the third stage, mapping of the neighborhood was done using satellite images and GIS. As a result of the study, it was seen that the neighborhood with the highest number of risky buildings was Çalılıöz neighborhood. It has been observed that after urban transformation, the building and population density of the neighborhood increased, causing a lack of social facilities.

Kaynakça

  • Ahmad, M., Jabeen, G., Funding, Q. Y., Qamar, S., Ahmed, N., & Zhang, Q. (2023). Modeling nonlinear urban transformation, natural resource dependence, energy consumption, and environmental sustainability. Gondwana Research, 1-26.
  • Aksu, A. (2007). Using geographical information system in urban transformation – Üsküdar district example – Esatpaşa-Ünalan neighborhoods example. Istanbul Technical University Institute of Science and Technology. Master's Thesis, Istanbul.
  • Akalın, M. (2017). Social Approaches to Urban Transformation, Palme Publishing, Ankara.
  • Almashharawi, A.A.S. (2021). Modeling Land Use/Land Cover Change Using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems: A Case Study Of Gaza Strip, Palestine, Master's Thesis, Çukurova University Institute of Science and Technology, Adana.
  • Bostancı, E. (2023). Greenhouse Site Selection Using Geographic Information Systems and Multi-Criteria Method: Aksu Example, Master's Thesis, Akdeniz University Institute of Science and Technology, Antalya.
  • Çamurdan, A.T (2020). Structural Evaluation Of Buildings Under Urban Transformation In Ankara, Master Thesis, The Graduate School Of Natural And Applied Sciences Of Atılım Universıty, Ankara.
  • Dağhan, M. M. (2018). Use and applications of geographical information systems (GIS) in dam site selection for hydroelectric energy production (Seydisuyu Basin). Master's Thesis, Bilecik & Anadolu University, Bilecik Şeyh Edebali University, Institute of Science and Technology, Bilecik.
  • Eğercioğlu, Y., Yakıcı, N., & Ertan, T. (2016). Urban Decline and Revitalization Project in Izmir-Tire Historical City Center. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 216 (2016), 330– 337.
  • Ekmen, A. (2019). Examination of Geological and Morphological Features of Şanlıurfa Province with the Help of Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Master's Thesis. Atatürk University Institute of Science and Technology Department of Geological Engineering. Erzurum.
  • Erbulak, A. (2023). An Evaluation on Sustainable Urban Suggested Model: İzmir-Uzundere. Izmir Katip Çelebi University, Institute of Science and Technology, Izmir.
  • Ernst, L., Dinther, V., Peek, G.J., Loorbach, D.A. (2016). Sustainable urban Regeneration and sustainability transitions; conceptual framework and case study; Sürdürülebilir kentsel dönüşüm ve sürdürülebilirlik geçişleri; kavramsal çerçeve ve vaka çalışması. Journal of Cleaner Production, 112 (4), 2988-2999. Es, M. (2012). Urban transformation. Büyükeç, Ankara Chamber of Industry Results, 55, 67.
  • Eyidiker, U. (2021). Urban Transformation-Urban Renewal Distinction and Urban Transformation in Turkey. Pesa International Journal of Social Research, 7(2), 96-104.
  • Goodchild, M. F., Longley, P. A., Maguire, D. J., & Rhind, D. W. (2005). Geographic information systems and science. Wiley & Sons, West Sussex, UK, 17, 517.
  • Heeywood, I., Cornelius, S., Carver, S. (2006). An Introduction to Geographical Information System. England: Perason Education Limited.
  • Hui, E. C., Liang, C., & Yip, T. L. (2018). Impact of semi-obnoxious facilities and urban renewal strategy on subdivided units. Applied Geography, 91, 144-155.
  • Ince, A.F. (2023). Assessment of Flood Risk Potential Using Analytical Hierarchy Method (AHY) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS): Isparta Province Uluborlu-Senirkent Basin Example, Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Institute of Science and Technology, Burdur.
  • Kapluhan, E. (2014, (29)). The importance and necessity of using geographic information systems (GIS) in geography teaching. Marmara Geography Magazine, p. 34-59.
  • Keleş, R. (1998). Dictionary of urban science terms. Ankara: İmge Bookstore, 2. Kırıkkale Municipality, (2023). Kırıkkale Municipality Environment and Urbanization Directorate, Risky Buildings Analysis Report.
  • Lai, Y., Wang, J., & Lok, W. (2017). Redefining property rights over collective land in the urban redevelopment of Shenzhen, China, Land Use Policy, Elsevier, 69(C), 485-493.
  • Longley, P., Goodchild, M., Maguire, D., Rhind, D. (2001). Geographical Information Systems and Science, New York: Wiley Mas, J. F. 1999. Monitoring land-cover changes: a comparison of change detection techniques, International Journal of Remote Sensing, 20, 1, 139-152.
  • Longley, P., Goodchild, M. F., Maguıre, D. J. & Rhind, D. W. (2005). Geographical information systems and science, London, John Wiley and Sons.
  • Özden, P. P. (2008). Urban Renewal. Istanbul: Imge Bookstore.
  • Swalehe, M., & Aktas, S. G. (2016). Dynamic ambulance deployment to reduce ambulance response times using geographic information systems: A case study of Odunpazari District of Eskisehir Province, Turkey. Procedia Environmental Sciences, 36, 199-206.
  • Şişman, A. Kibaroğlu, D. (2009). Urban Transformation Practices in the World and in Turkey, 12th Turkish Mapping Scientific and Technical Congress, Ankara: TMMOB Chamber of Mapping and Cadastral Engineers. TDK, (2019). http://www.tdk.gov.tr (12.04.2023).
  • Tekeli, I. (2011). City, urbanization and turkey experience, city, citizens' rights, urbanization and urban transformation, İlhan Tekeli Collected Works.20, Tarih Vakfı Yurt Yayınları, İstanbul, 2011, 27-48.
  • Terzi S., Karaşahin M., 2004. Use of Geographic Information Systems in Transportation Engineering, 3rd Geographic Information Systems Informatics Days, Fatih University, Istanbul, 6-9 October. T.R. Ministry of Environment and Urbanization, http://yalova.csb.gov.tr/ulkemizi-kentsel-donusume-neden-ihtiyac-duyuldu-haber95900, Access Date: 20.09.2023.
  • Tomaszewski, B. (2014). Geographic information systems (GIS) for disaster management: CRC Press. Yavuz, H. (2019). Research of Uşak Province Urban Transformation Projects via Geographic Information System (GIS), Master's Thesis, Uşak University Institute of Science and Technology, Uşak.
  • Yazar, H.K. (2006). A proposal of an urban planning method for the medium sized cities within the framework of sustainable urban development. Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi, Ankara Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  • Yenice, M.S. (2014). Historical Analysis of Turkey's Urban Transformation Experience, Balıkesir University Faculty of Engineering Journal, 16(1), 76-88.
  • Yılmaz, O. (2019). Implementing actors of urban transformation in Turkey and numerical data of their work. Marmara Journal of Turkic Studies Research, 6(2), 300-316.

KENTSEL DÖNÜŞÜM UYGULAMALARININ CBS YÖNTEMİYLE ANALİZİ (ÇALILIÖZ MAHALLESİ/KIRIKKALE ÖRNEĞİ)

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2, 171 - 185, 31.12.2024
https://doi.org/10.57165/artgrid.1515300

Öz

Bu çalışmada, Kırıkkale il merkezinde yapılan kentsel dönüşüm uygulamalarının Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemi (CBS) ile incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda, Kırıkkale il merkezinde bulunun mahalleler araştırılmış ve riskli yapı sayısı fazla olan mahalle tespit edilmiştir. Çalışma 3 aşamada geçekleştirilmiştir. İlk aşamada, Kırıkkale merkez sınırları içerisinde bulunan riskli yapıların bilgileri ve verileri ilgili kurum ve kuruluşlardan temin edilmiştir. İkinci aşamada, elde edilen bilgiler doğrultusunda, merkez ilçede riskli yapıların en fazla olduğu mahalle belirlenmiş ve mahalle hakkında bilgiler toplanmıştır. Üçüncü aşamada, mahallenin uydu görüntüleri ve CBS kullanılarak haritalama işlemi yapılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda, riskli yapı sayısı en yüksek olan mahallenin Çalılıöz mahallesi olduğu görülmüştür. Kentsel dönüşüm sonrasında mahallenin yapı ve nüfus yoğunluğunun arttığı, bu durumun sosyal donatı yetersizliğine neden olduğu görülmüştür.

Kaynakça

  • Ahmad, M., Jabeen, G., Funding, Q. Y., Qamar, S., Ahmed, N., & Zhang, Q. (2023). Modeling nonlinear urban transformation, natural resource dependence, energy consumption, and environmental sustainability. Gondwana Research, 1-26.
  • Aksu, A. (2007). Using geographical information system in urban transformation – Üsküdar district example – Esatpaşa-Ünalan neighborhoods example. Istanbul Technical University Institute of Science and Technology. Master's Thesis, Istanbul.
  • Akalın, M. (2017). Social Approaches to Urban Transformation, Palme Publishing, Ankara.
  • Almashharawi, A.A.S. (2021). Modeling Land Use/Land Cover Change Using Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems: A Case Study Of Gaza Strip, Palestine, Master's Thesis, Çukurova University Institute of Science and Technology, Adana.
  • Bostancı, E. (2023). Greenhouse Site Selection Using Geographic Information Systems and Multi-Criteria Method: Aksu Example, Master's Thesis, Akdeniz University Institute of Science and Technology, Antalya.
  • Çamurdan, A.T (2020). Structural Evaluation Of Buildings Under Urban Transformation In Ankara, Master Thesis, The Graduate School Of Natural And Applied Sciences Of Atılım Universıty, Ankara.
  • Dağhan, M. M. (2018). Use and applications of geographical information systems (GIS) in dam site selection for hydroelectric energy production (Seydisuyu Basin). Master's Thesis, Bilecik & Anadolu University, Bilecik Şeyh Edebali University, Institute of Science and Technology, Bilecik.
  • Eğercioğlu, Y., Yakıcı, N., & Ertan, T. (2016). Urban Decline and Revitalization Project in Izmir-Tire Historical City Center. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 216 (2016), 330– 337.
  • Ekmen, A. (2019). Examination of Geological and Morphological Features of Şanlıurfa Province with the Help of Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Master's Thesis. Atatürk University Institute of Science and Technology Department of Geological Engineering. Erzurum.
  • Erbulak, A. (2023). An Evaluation on Sustainable Urban Suggested Model: İzmir-Uzundere. Izmir Katip Çelebi University, Institute of Science and Technology, Izmir.
  • Ernst, L., Dinther, V., Peek, G.J., Loorbach, D.A. (2016). Sustainable urban Regeneration and sustainability transitions; conceptual framework and case study; Sürdürülebilir kentsel dönüşüm ve sürdürülebilirlik geçişleri; kavramsal çerçeve ve vaka çalışması. Journal of Cleaner Production, 112 (4), 2988-2999. Es, M. (2012). Urban transformation. Büyükeç, Ankara Chamber of Industry Results, 55, 67.
  • Eyidiker, U. (2021). Urban Transformation-Urban Renewal Distinction and Urban Transformation in Turkey. Pesa International Journal of Social Research, 7(2), 96-104.
  • Goodchild, M. F., Longley, P. A., Maguire, D. J., & Rhind, D. W. (2005). Geographic information systems and science. Wiley & Sons, West Sussex, UK, 17, 517.
  • Heeywood, I., Cornelius, S., Carver, S. (2006). An Introduction to Geographical Information System. England: Perason Education Limited.
  • Hui, E. C., Liang, C., & Yip, T. L. (2018). Impact of semi-obnoxious facilities and urban renewal strategy on subdivided units. Applied Geography, 91, 144-155.
  • Ince, A.F. (2023). Assessment of Flood Risk Potential Using Analytical Hierarchy Method (AHY) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS): Isparta Province Uluborlu-Senirkent Basin Example, Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Institute of Science and Technology, Burdur.
  • Kapluhan, E. (2014, (29)). The importance and necessity of using geographic information systems (GIS) in geography teaching. Marmara Geography Magazine, p. 34-59.
  • Keleş, R. (1998). Dictionary of urban science terms. Ankara: İmge Bookstore, 2. Kırıkkale Municipality, (2023). Kırıkkale Municipality Environment and Urbanization Directorate, Risky Buildings Analysis Report.
  • Lai, Y., Wang, J., & Lok, W. (2017). Redefining property rights over collective land in the urban redevelopment of Shenzhen, China, Land Use Policy, Elsevier, 69(C), 485-493.
  • Longley, P., Goodchild, M., Maguire, D., Rhind, D. (2001). Geographical Information Systems and Science, New York: Wiley Mas, J. F. 1999. Monitoring land-cover changes: a comparison of change detection techniques, International Journal of Remote Sensing, 20, 1, 139-152.
  • Longley, P., Goodchild, M. F., Maguıre, D. J. & Rhind, D. W. (2005). Geographical information systems and science, London, John Wiley and Sons.
  • Özden, P. P. (2008). Urban Renewal. Istanbul: Imge Bookstore.
  • Swalehe, M., & Aktas, S. G. (2016). Dynamic ambulance deployment to reduce ambulance response times using geographic information systems: A case study of Odunpazari District of Eskisehir Province, Turkey. Procedia Environmental Sciences, 36, 199-206.
  • Şişman, A. Kibaroğlu, D. (2009). Urban Transformation Practices in the World and in Turkey, 12th Turkish Mapping Scientific and Technical Congress, Ankara: TMMOB Chamber of Mapping and Cadastral Engineers. TDK, (2019). http://www.tdk.gov.tr (12.04.2023).
  • Tekeli, I. (2011). City, urbanization and turkey experience, city, citizens' rights, urbanization and urban transformation, İlhan Tekeli Collected Works.20, Tarih Vakfı Yurt Yayınları, İstanbul, 2011, 27-48.
  • Terzi S., Karaşahin M., 2004. Use of Geographic Information Systems in Transportation Engineering, 3rd Geographic Information Systems Informatics Days, Fatih University, Istanbul, 6-9 October. T.R. Ministry of Environment and Urbanization, http://yalova.csb.gov.tr/ulkemizi-kentsel-donusume-neden-ihtiyac-duyuldu-haber95900, Access Date: 20.09.2023.
  • Tomaszewski, B. (2014). Geographic information systems (GIS) for disaster management: CRC Press. Yavuz, H. (2019). Research of Uşak Province Urban Transformation Projects via Geographic Information System (GIS), Master's Thesis, Uşak University Institute of Science and Technology, Uşak.
  • Yazar, H.K. (2006). A proposal of an urban planning method for the medium sized cities within the framework of sustainable urban development. Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi, Ankara Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  • Yenice, M.S. (2014). Historical Analysis of Turkey's Urban Transformation Experience, Balıkesir University Faculty of Engineering Journal, 16(1), 76-88.
  • Yılmaz, O. (2019). Implementing actors of urban transformation in Turkey and numerical data of their work. Marmara Journal of Turkic Studies Research, 6(2), 300-316.
Toplam 30 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Mimarlık (Diğer)
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Volkan Gönen 0009-0006-2873-9669

Arzu Çağlar 0000-0003-3928-8059

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Aralık 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi 13 Temmuz 2024
Kabul Tarihi 21 Kasım 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Gönen, V., & Çağlar, A. (2024). ANALYSIS OF URBAN TRANSFORMATION APPLICATIONS USING GIS METHOD (ÇALILIÖZ NEIGHBORHOOD/KIRIKKALE EXAMPLE). ArtGRID - Journal of Architecture Engineering and Fine Arts, 6(2), 171-185. https://doi.org/10.57165/artgrid.1515300