Araştırma Makalesi

Classification of wooden wastes with machine learning approaches

Cilt: 25 Sayı: 1 15 Mayıs 2024
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Classification of wooden wastes with machine learning approaches

Öz

In this study, 200 wood waste samples from different origins were analysed by Inductive coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) and Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) for 11 elements (lead, cadmium, aluminium, iron, zinc, copper, chrome, arsenic, nickel, mercury and sulphur) that are likely to present in wood waste. In the study, the data as non-hazardous and hazardous was evaluated based on the standard (TS EN ISO 17225-1, 2021). Artificial neural network (ANN) and random forest (RF) analyses were then applied to better analyze and interpret the data. In this way, statistical separation of wood wastes as non-hazardous and hazardous was realized. Accordingly, it was shown that random forest analysis with an accuracy rate of 100% was better than artificial neural network analysis with an accuracy rate of 99%. Results suggested that wood wastes could be recycled and entered the production cycle in a way to contribute to the national economy or be incinerated with appropriate methods in bioenergy production in an environmentally friendly way which would be possible with the accurate classification of these wastes. In this study, the classification of wood wastes as hazardous and non-hazardous with 100% accuracy rate using ICP data with machine learning approaches, which is not encountered in the literature review.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

İÜ-Cerrahpaşa BAP

Proje Numarası

İÜ-Cerrahpaşa BAP (Project Number: 36203)

Teşekkür

ICPvalue datas were collected by ICP-MS(Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa Forestry Faculty) at the Department of Soil Science and Ecology,Bahçeköy, Istanbul, and ICP-OES (Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa Merlab) with measurement service procurement in the project. Mehtap ERDİL was supported by a PhD Student Fellowship by the Council of Higher Education (YÖK) 100/2000 of Turkey and this article is related to her PhD thesis. This study was supported by the İÜ Cerrahpaşa Scientific Research Projects Corporation (İÜ-Cerrahpaşa BAP) (Project Number: 36203).

Kaynakça

  1. Adıyaman F (2007) Talep tahmininde yapay sinir ağlarının kullanılması. İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Endüstri Mühendisliği Anabilim Dalı Yüksek Lisans Tezi, İstanbul.
  2. Akman M, Genç Y, Ankaralı H (2011) Random forests yöntemi ve sağlık alanında bir uygulama. Türkiye Klinikleri Journal of Biostatistics, 3(1): 36-48.
  3. Amit Y, Geman D (1997) Shape quantization and recognition with randomized trees. Neural Computation, 9(7): 1545-1588.
  4. Ataseven B (2013) Yapay sinir ağlari ile öngörü modellemesi. Öneri Dergisi, 10(39): 101-115.
  5. Benli Y (2002) Finansal başarısızlığın tahmininde yapay sinir ağı kullanımı ve İMKB’de bir uygulama. Muhasebe Bilim Dünyası Dergisi, 4 (4):17-30.
  6. Breiman L (2001a) Random Forests. Machine Learning, 45 (1): 5–32.
  7. Breiman L (2001b) Bagging Predictors. Machine Learning, 24 (2): 123-140.
  8. Çolak S, Demirkır C, Çolakoğlu G (2005) Odun kökenli atıkların hammadde ve enerji kaynağı olarak değerlendirilmesi. 1. Çevre ve Ormancılık Sürası, 21-25 Mart, Antalya, 3, Cilt:1009-1017.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Çevresel Değerlendirme ve İzleme, Doğal Kaynak Yönetimi, Çevre Yönetimi (Diğer), Orman Biyokütlesi ve Biyoürünleri, Ormancılık Yönetimi ve Çevre

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Mayıs 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

8 Aralık 2023

Kabul Tarihi

21 Aralık 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 25 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Erdil, M., Yılgör, N., & Kocadağlı, O. (2024). Classification of wooden wastes with machine learning approaches. Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 25(1), 22-33. https://doi.org/10.17474/artvinofd.1402203
AMA
1.Erdil M, Yılgör N, Kocadağlı O. Classification of wooden wastes with machine learning approaches. AÇÜOFD. 2024;25(1):22-33. doi:10.17474/artvinofd.1402203
Chicago
Erdil, Mehtap, Nural Yılgör, ve Ozan Kocadağlı. 2024. “Classification of wooden wastes with machine learning approaches”. Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi 25 (1): 22-33. https://doi.org/10.17474/artvinofd.1402203.
EndNote
Erdil M, Yılgör N, Kocadağlı O (01 Mayıs 2024) Classification of wooden wastes with machine learning approaches. Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi 25 1 22–33.
IEEE
[1]M. Erdil, N. Yılgör, ve O. Kocadağlı, “Classification of wooden wastes with machine learning approaches”, AÇÜOFD, c. 25, sy 1, ss. 22–33, May. 2024, doi: 10.17474/artvinofd.1402203.
ISNAD
Erdil, Mehtap - Yılgör, Nural - Kocadağlı, Ozan. “Classification of wooden wastes with machine learning approaches”. Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi 25/1 (01 Mayıs 2024): 22-33. https://doi.org/10.17474/artvinofd.1402203.
JAMA
1.Erdil M, Yılgör N, Kocadağlı O. Classification of wooden wastes with machine learning approaches. AÇÜOFD. 2024;25:22–33.
MLA
Erdil, Mehtap, vd. “Classification of wooden wastes with machine learning approaches”. Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 25, sy 1, Mayıs 2024, ss. 22-33, doi:10.17474/artvinofd.1402203.
Vancouver
1.Mehtap Erdil, Nural Yılgör, Ozan Kocadağlı. Classification of wooden wastes with machine learning approaches. AÇÜOFD. 01 Mayıs 2024;25(1):22-33. doi:10.17474/artvinofd.1402203

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