RE-UTILIZATION OF INORGANIC SOLID WASTE (LIME MUD) AS FOREST ROAD STABILIZER FROM THE CHEMICAL RECOVERY PROCESS IN KRAFT PULP MILL

Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1 20 Mart 2011
  • Habip Eroğlu
  • Sami İmamoğlu
  • H. Hulusi Acar
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RE-UTILIZATION OF INORGANIC SOLID WASTE (LIME MUD) AS FOREST ROAD STABILIZER FROM THE CHEMICAL RECOVERY PROCESS IN KRAFT PULP MILL

Öz

Waste handling is a concern in all pulp and paper  mills. Best available techniques for reducing waste is to minimize the generation of solid waste and/or reuse these materials, wherever
practicable. One of the most important solid wastes is lime mud which is generated from the kraft pulping in its chemical recovery process. This paper explores the composition of lime mud resulting from the chemical recovery unite of kraft pulp mill and investigation of  this waste for re-using beneficially on sub grade and pavement of forest road as a  alternative disposal  method. Lime mud obtained from the re-causticising process in SEKA pulp mill that utilizes wheat straw and reed as the principal raw material was supplied with % 47 water content and its chemical and physical characterisations was performed according to standard methods. Dried waste to environmental condition was mixed with certain amount to composite cement for using on pavement and sandy clay, loamy clay and clay soils for enriching forest road sub grade properties. In order to investigate the lime mud addition on pavement and sub grade properties necessary physical tests were performed. As a consequence this study reveals that while waste of lime mud causes environmental and economical problem with conventional disposal techniques and/or abandoning to environment, this waste can be used as good stabilisation materials on forest road sub-grade and pavement without any environmental problem.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Joung, J.Y., Lee, M.W., Park, J.I., Park, J.M., Application of Computer Simulation to The Retrofit of Bleached Kraft Pulp Mill Effluent Treatment Plant, Seventh International Water Association Symposium on Forest Industry Wastewaters, Seattle, USA., 1-4 June 2003, PO-5, 8 p.
  2. DPT, Sekizinci Beş Yıllık Kalkınma Planı, Kağıt Sanayii Özel İhtisas Komisyonu raporu, (DPT. 2525 - ÖİK. 541), ISBN 975-19-2550-9. Ankara, 2000.
  3. FAO, Statistical Database-Pulp, Paper and Paperboard, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2005.
  4. Bajpai, P., Bajpai, P.K., Akhtar, M., Jauhari, M.B., Biokraft Pulping of Eucalyptus With Selected Lignin-Degrading Fungi, Journal of Pulp and Paper Science, 2001, 27 (7) (2001) 235-239.
  5. Hough, W.G., Principles of Chemical Recovery, Chemical Recovery in the Alkaline Pulping Process (edited by Gerald Hough), pp. 8-14, Atlanta, 1985.
  6. Bostancı, Ş., Kağıt Hamuru Üretim Teknoloji, Kağıt Hamuru Üretimi ve Ağartma Teknolojisi Kitabı, 1. Bölüm, Karedeniz Üniversitesi Basımevi, Yayın No: 114, Trabzon, 1987.
  7. Mehra, N.K., Cornell, C.F., Hough G.W., Cooking Liquor Preparation Causticizing of Sodium Carbonate in Green Liquor, In: Chemical Recovery in the Alkaline Pulping Process (edited by Gerald Hough), pp. 191-256, Atlanta, 1985.
  8. Rabas, D. L. Utilization of Industrial By Product Ash a Fertilizer/Liming Material For Crop Production, Tech. Bull., U. Minnesota Agric. Exp., p.5-25, 1988.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

-

Yazarlar

Habip Eroğlu Bu kişi benim

Sami İmamoğlu Bu kişi benim

H. Hulusi Acar Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

20 Mart 2011

Gönderilme Tarihi

20 Mart 2011

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2005 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Eroğlu, H., İmamoğlu, S., & Acar, H. H. (2011). RE-UTILIZATION OF INORGANIC SOLID WASTE (LIME MUD) AS FOREST ROAD STABILIZER FROM THE CHEMICAL RECOVERY PROCESS IN KRAFT PULP MILL. Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 6(1), 146-154. https://izlik.org/JA23TD22AG
AMA
1.Eroğlu H, İmamoğlu S, Acar HH. RE-UTILIZATION OF INORGANIC SOLID WASTE (LIME MUD) AS FOREST ROAD STABILIZER FROM THE CHEMICAL RECOVERY PROCESS IN KRAFT PULP MILL. AÇÜOFD. 2011;6(1):146-154. https://izlik.org/JA23TD22AG
Chicago
Eroğlu, Habip, Sami İmamoğlu, ve H. Hulusi Acar. 2011. “RE-UTILIZATION OF INORGANIC SOLID WASTE (LIME MUD) AS FOREST ROAD STABILIZER FROM THE CHEMICAL RECOVERY PROCESS IN KRAFT PULP MILL”. Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi 6 (1): 146-54. https://izlik.org/JA23TD22AG.
EndNote
Eroğlu H, İmamoğlu S, Acar HH (01 Mart 2011) RE-UTILIZATION OF INORGANIC SOLID WASTE (LIME MUD) AS FOREST ROAD STABILIZER FROM THE CHEMICAL RECOVERY PROCESS IN KRAFT PULP MILL. Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi 6 1 146–154.
IEEE
[1]H. Eroğlu, S. İmamoğlu, ve H. H. Acar, “RE-UTILIZATION OF INORGANIC SOLID WASTE (LIME MUD) AS FOREST ROAD STABILIZER FROM THE CHEMICAL RECOVERY PROCESS IN KRAFT PULP MILL”, AÇÜOFD, c. 6, sy 1, ss. 146–154, Mar. 2011, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA23TD22AG
ISNAD
Eroğlu, Habip - İmamoğlu, Sami - Acar, H. Hulusi. “RE-UTILIZATION OF INORGANIC SOLID WASTE (LIME MUD) AS FOREST ROAD STABILIZER FROM THE CHEMICAL RECOVERY PROCESS IN KRAFT PULP MILL”. Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi 6/1 (01 Mart 2011): 146-154. https://izlik.org/JA23TD22AG.
JAMA
1.Eroğlu H, İmamoğlu S, Acar HH. RE-UTILIZATION OF INORGANIC SOLID WASTE (LIME MUD) AS FOREST ROAD STABILIZER FROM THE CHEMICAL RECOVERY PROCESS IN KRAFT PULP MILL. AÇÜOFD. 2011;6:146–154.
MLA
Eroğlu, Habip, vd. “RE-UTILIZATION OF INORGANIC SOLID WASTE (LIME MUD) AS FOREST ROAD STABILIZER FROM THE CHEMICAL RECOVERY PROCESS IN KRAFT PULP MILL”. Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 6, sy 1, Mart 2011, ss. 146-54, https://izlik.org/JA23TD22AG.
Vancouver
1.Habip Eroğlu, Sami İmamoğlu, H. Hulusi Acar. RE-UTILIZATION OF INORGANIC SOLID WASTE (LIME MUD) AS FOREST ROAD STABILIZER FROM THE CHEMICAL RECOVERY PROCESS IN KRAFT PULP MILL. AÇÜOFD [Internet]. 01 Mart 2011;6(1):146-54. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA23TD22AG
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