MICROBIAL PROBLEMS IN PAPER AND PAPERBOARD MILLS USING RECOVERED PAPER AS RAW MATERIAL

Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1 20 Mart 2011
  • Sami İmamoğlu
  • Celil Atik
  • Arif Karademir
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MICROBIAL PROBLEMS IN PAPER AND PAPERBOARD MILLS USING RECOVERED PAPER AS RAW MATERIAL

Öz

: Due to the decreasing limited forest resources, the increasing paper consumption and the pressure from the environmental movements, the recycled fibre has become increasingly important. Today’s modern paper and paperboard industry is the exclusive user of recycled fibre as a raw material. On the other
hand, the recycled fibre inevitably presents a number of new challenges to the paper industry, as the recycled fibres are drained more slowly, often contaminated with other materials and fibre strength is diminished with the recycling number. Microbial growth is another common problem in the papermaking system. Besides the use of recycled fibre in paper and paperboard mills, the increased closure of the water and the conversion to neutral/alkaline systems exacerbate microbiological problems and decrease mill performances. 
Problems caused by micro organisms that are typically encountered in paper making systems include slime spots and holes, offensive odours, corrosion, paper breaks, brightness loss, additive spoilage, and shower and stock line plugging. These problems  are costly because they lead to poor runnability, low
production rates, off-quality paper, and even shortened equipment life due to accelerated corrosion rates.
Microbiological growth control has therefore become more and more important within the paper industry. The proper control of microbiological growth involves properly identifying the problem and finding the best solution.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Diesen, M., Papermaking Science and Technology Series, Book 1. Cooperation with the Finnish Paper Engineers Association and Tappi, Helsinki, 186p, 1998.
  2. İmamoğlu, S., Kayacan, B., Kağıt Endüstrisinde Lifsel Hammadde Kullanımı ve Orman Kaynakları Yönetimi, II. Ulusal Karadeniz Ormancılık Kongresi, 15-18 Mayıs 2002, Artvin, Bildiriler Kitabı, Cilt 3, 999-1007.
  3. Sorrelle, P.H., Belgard, W.E., Growth in Recycling Escalates Cost for Paper Machine Biological Control, Advances in Paper Recycling, Miller Freeman Books, San Francisco, (Ed. Patrick, K.L.), s. 113-118, 1994.
  4. Vaisanen, O.M., Nurmiaho-Lassila, E.L., Marmo, S.A., Salkinoja-Salonen, M.S., Structure and Formation of Biological Slimes on Paper and Board Machines, Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 60 (1994) 641-653.
  5. Smith W.E., Bunker, L., The Impact of Secondary Fibre on the Paper Machine, Secondary Fibre Recycling, Tappi Press, Atlanta, (Ed. Spangenberg, R. J.) s. 29-36, 1993.
  6. Eklund, D., Lindström, T., Microbiology and Slime Control Agents in Papermaking, Paper Chemistry Book, DT Paper Science Publications, Grankulla, Finland, (Ed. Eklund, D. and Lindström, T.) s. 295-300, 1991.
  7. Bozkurt, A.Y., Erdin, N., Ünligil, H., Odun Çürüten Mantarların Yaşam İstekleri ve Gelişmelerini Önleyen Maddeler, Ağaç Teknolojisi, Bölüm 4, İÜ Yayın No: 3998, s. 91-104, İstanbul, 1997.
  8. Atak, A., Kağıt ve Seluloz Üretim Prosesinde Şlaym Oluşumu ve Kontrolü, Seka Dergisi Teknik Bülten, 23 (1994) 179-184.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

-

Yazarlar

Sami İmamoğlu Bu kişi benim

Celil Atik Bu kişi benim

Arif Karademir Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

20 Mart 2011

Gönderilme Tarihi

20 Mart 2011

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2005 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
İmamoğlu, S., Atik, C., & Karademir, A. (2011). MICROBIAL PROBLEMS IN PAPER AND PAPERBOARD MILLS USING RECOVERED PAPER AS RAW MATERIAL. Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 6(1), 179-190. https://izlik.org/JA83XU43DY
AMA
1.İmamoğlu S, Atik C, Karademir A. MICROBIAL PROBLEMS IN PAPER AND PAPERBOARD MILLS USING RECOVERED PAPER AS RAW MATERIAL. AÇÜOFD. 2011;6(1):179-190. https://izlik.org/JA83XU43DY
Chicago
İmamoğlu, Sami, Celil Atik, ve Arif Karademir. 2011. “MICROBIAL PROBLEMS IN PAPER AND PAPERBOARD MILLS USING RECOVERED PAPER AS RAW MATERIAL”. Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi 6 (1): 179-90. https://izlik.org/JA83XU43DY.
EndNote
İmamoğlu S, Atik C, Karademir A (01 Mart 2011) MICROBIAL PROBLEMS IN PAPER AND PAPERBOARD MILLS USING RECOVERED PAPER AS RAW MATERIAL. Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi 6 1 179–190.
IEEE
[1]S. İmamoğlu, C. Atik, ve A. Karademir, “MICROBIAL PROBLEMS IN PAPER AND PAPERBOARD MILLS USING RECOVERED PAPER AS RAW MATERIAL”, AÇÜOFD, c. 6, sy 1, ss. 179–190, Mar. 2011, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA83XU43DY
ISNAD
İmamoğlu, Sami - Atik, Celil - Karademir, Arif. “MICROBIAL PROBLEMS IN PAPER AND PAPERBOARD MILLS USING RECOVERED PAPER AS RAW MATERIAL”. Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi 6/1 (01 Mart 2011): 179-190. https://izlik.org/JA83XU43DY.
JAMA
1.İmamoğlu S, Atik C, Karademir A. MICROBIAL PROBLEMS IN PAPER AND PAPERBOARD MILLS USING RECOVERED PAPER AS RAW MATERIAL. AÇÜOFD. 2011;6:179–190.
MLA
İmamoğlu, Sami, vd. “MICROBIAL PROBLEMS IN PAPER AND PAPERBOARD MILLS USING RECOVERED PAPER AS RAW MATERIAL”. Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 6, sy 1, Mart 2011, ss. 179-90, https://izlik.org/JA83XU43DY.
Vancouver
1.Sami İmamoğlu, Celil Atik, Arif Karademir. MICROBIAL PROBLEMS IN PAPER AND PAPERBOARD MILLS USING RECOVERED PAPER AS RAW MATERIAL. AÇÜOFD [Internet]. 01 Mart 2011;6(1):179-90. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA83XU43DY
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