Availability of some environmental wastes and natural fibers in composites

Öz

It is among the priorities of developed and developing countries to produce economical and environmentally friendly composite materials. More efficient use of natural resources will be ensured by carrying out studies to minimize environmental pollution. A sustainable development is aimed as well as economic gain with the recycling of wastes. Waste motor oil, vegetable oil and newsprint fibers are also included in this scope. In this review, an ecological approach that will provide value to our country and increase our competitiveness in the domestic and foreign markets with environmentally quality products produced by using wastes in composites is presented. With this study, the obligation to acquire an environmentally friendly product that targets the solution of the problems related to wastes assessment will shed light on those interested in future environmentally sensitive research studies.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Waste oil
• Composite
• Natural fiber

Bazı çevresel atıkların ve doğal liflerin kompozitlerde kullanılabilirliği

Öz

Ekonomik ve çevreye duyarlı kompozit malzemeler üretmek gelişmiş ve gelişmekte olan ülkelerin öncelikleri arasında yer almaktadır. Çevre kirliliğini minimize edecek çalışmalar yapılarak doğal kaynakların daha etkin kullanımı sağlanacaktır. Atıkların geri dönüşümü ile ekonomik kazancın yanı sıra sürdürülebilir bir kalkınma hedeflenmektedir. Atık motor yağı, atık bitkisel yağ ve atık gazete kâğıdı lifleri de bu kapsama girmektedir. Bu derlemede atıkların kompozitlerde kullanılması ile hem ülkemize katma değer sağlanacak hem de çevresel açıdan kaliteli ürünlerle iç ve dış piyasada rekabet gücümüzü arttıracak tamamen atıktan üretilmiş bir kompozit üretimi gibi çevresel bir yaklaşım sunulmuştur. Bu çalışma ile atıkların nasıl değerlendirilmesi hususu tartışılarak mevcut problemlerin çözümünü hedefleyen çevre dostu bir ürün kazandırılması zorunluluğu gelecekteki çevreye duyarlı araştırma çalışmalarına ilgi duyanlara ışık tutacaktır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• atık yağ
• doğal lif
• kompozit

Kaynakça

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