One-Lung Ventilation and Anesthetic/Analgesic Management in a 25-Month-Old Pediatric Patient
Yıl 2026,
Cilt: 12 Sayı: 1, 75 - 83, 27.02.2026
Ozan Ülker
,
Fatma Çiğdem Özakın
,
Berkay Kızılyaprak
,
Meltem Kaba
,
Sevgi Kesici
,
Sibel Oba
Öz
Congenital pulmonary adenomatoid malformation (CPAM) is a rare pulmonary anomaly requiring surgical intervention in pediatric patients. This case report evaluates one-lung ventilation and anesthetic management in a 25-month-old male patient scheduled for right lower lobectomy via video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS). Intubation was performed using a 4-mm cuffed endotracheal tube under fiberoptic bronchoscopy guidance, and successful lung isolation was achieved using a bronchial blocker. Lung-protective ventilation strategies were implemented during mechanical ventilation, and erector spinae plane block was performed as part of multimodal analgesia. Hemodynamic stability was maintained during the intraoperative period, and no additional analgesic requirements were needed within the first 24 hours postoperatively. This case demonstrates the safe and effective use of fiberoptic bronchoscopy-guided one-lung ventilation and advanced anesthetic techniques in pediatric thoracic surgery.
Kaynakça
-
Gupta B, Chaudhary K, Hayaran N, Neogi S. Anesthetic considerations in
patients with cystic pulmonary adenomatoid malformations. J Anaesthesiol
Clin Pharmacol. 2021;37(2):146-152. doi:10.4103/joacp.JOACP_406_20
-
Lazar A, Chatterjee D, Templeton TW. Error traps in pediatric one-lung
ventilation. Paediatr Anaesth. 2022;32(2):346-353. doi:10.1111/pan.14333
-
Chang SL, Lai CH, Chen GY, et al. Case reports of one-lung ventilation
using Fuji Uniblocker bronchial blockers for infants under one-year-old
in uniportal video- assisted thoracoscopic surgery. Medicine (Baltimore).
2021;100(27):e26325. doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000026325
-
Anislag RPM and Catalan GG. Perioperative Anesthetic Care of Children with
Congenital Cystic Adenomatous Malformation: A Report of 3 Cases. Acta Medica
Philippina. 2022:56(18);28-34. https://doi.org/10.47895/amp.v56i18.5686
-
Natarajan S, Palanisamy N, Zachariah M, Johny PT. Anesthetic challenges in a
child with congenital pulmonary airway malformation for right lower lobectomy.
Journal of Current Research in Scientific Medicine. 2023; 9(2):188-90. DOI:
10.4103/jcrsm.jcrsm_32_22
-
Murray-Torres TM, Winch PD, Naguib AN, Tobias JD. Anesthesia for
thoracic surgery in infants and children. Saudi J Anaesth. 2021;15(3):283-299.
doi:10.4103/sja.SJA_350_20
-
Öztürk L, Yiğit H. Preoperative preparation and postoperative care in children
in thoracic surgery. Turkish Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery.
2024;32(Suppl 1):S1-S9. doi:10.5606/tgkdc.dergisi.2024.25708
-
Seok JH, Kim EJ, Ban JS, et al. Severe desaturation while attempting one-lung
ventilation for congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation with respiratory
distress syndrome in neonate -A case report-. Korean J Anesthesiol. 2013;65(1):80-
84. doi:10.4097/kjae.2013.65.1.80.
-
Lee JH, Bae JI, Jang YE, Kim EH, Kim HS, Kim JT. Lung protective ventilation
during pulmonary resection in children: a prospective, single-centre, randomised
controlled trial. Br J Anaesth. 2019 May;122(5):692-701. doi: 10.1016/j.
bja.2019.02.013.
-
Paladini G, Musella G, Farris G, et al. Erector spinae plane block to enhance
recovery after thoracoscopic lung lobectomy in infants. Minerva Anestesiol.
2019;85(11):1247-49. doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.19.13880-1
-
Lucente M, Ragonesi G, Sanguigni M, Sbaraglia F, Vergari A, Lamacchia
R, Del Prete D, Rossi M. Erector spinae plane block in children: a narrative
review. Korean J Anesthesiol. 2022 Dec;75(6):473-486. doi: 10.4097/kja.22279.
Yirmi Beş Aylık Pediatrik Hastada Tek Akciğer Ventilasyonu ve Anestezi/Analjezi Yönetimi
Yıl 2026,
Cilt: 12 Sayı: 1, 75 - 83, 27.02.2026
Ozan Ülker
,
Fatma Çiğdem Özakın
,
Berkay Kızılyaprak
,
Meltem Kaba
,
Sevgi Kesici
,
Sibel Oba
Öz
Konjenital pulmoner adenomatoid malformasyon (CPAM), pediatrik hastalarda cerrahi müdahale gerektiren nadir bir akciğer anomalisidir. Bu olgu sunumunda, 25 aylık erkek hastada video yardımlı torakoskopik cerrahi (VATS) ile sağ alt lobektomi planlanan vakada tek akciğer ventilasyonu ve anestezi yönetimi değerlendirilmiştir. Fiberoptik bronkoskopi rehberliğinde 4 mm kaflı endotrakeal tüp ile entübasyon yapılmış, bronşiyal bloker kullanılarak başarılı akciğer izolasyonu sağlanmıştır. Mekanik ventilasyonda akciğer koruyucu stratejiler uygulanmış, multimodal analjezi kapsamında erectör spina plane bloğu gerçekleştirilmiştir. İntraoperatif dönemde hemodinamik stabilite korunmuş, postoperatif 24 saatte ek analjezi ihtiyacı olmamıştır. Bu vaka, pediatrik toraks cerrahisinde fiberoptik bronkoskopi eşlikli tek akciğer ventilasyonu ve ileri anestezi tekniklerinin güvenli ve etkili kullanımını göstermektedir.
Etik Beyan
Hasta vasisinden hasta onamı alındı
Kaynakça
-
Gupta B, Chaudhary K, Hayaran N, Neogi S. Anesthetic considerations in
patients with cystic pulmonary adenomatoid malformations. J Anaesthesiol
Clin Pharmacol. 2021;37(2):146-152. doi:10.4103/joacp.JOACP_406_20
-
Lazar A, Chatterjee D, Templeton TW. Error traps in pediatric one-lung
ventilation. Paediatr Anaesth. 2022;32(2):346-353. doi:10.1111/pan.14333
-
Chang SL, Lai CH, Chen GY, et al. Case reports of one-lung ventilation
using Fuji Uniblocker bronchial blockers for infants under one-year-old
in uniportal video- assisted thoracoscopic surgery. Medicine (Baltimore).
2021;100(27):e26325. doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000026325
-
Anislag RPM and Catalan GG. Perioperative Anesthetic Care of Children with
Congenital Cystic Adenomatous Malformation: A Report of 3 Cases. Acta Medica
Philippina. 2022:56(18);28-34. https://doi.org/10.47895/amp.v56i18.5686
-
Natarajan S, Palanisamy N, Zachariah M, Johny PT. Anesthetic challenges in a
child with congenital pulmonary airway malformation for right lower lobectomy.
Journal of Current Research in Scientific Medicine. 2023; 9(2):188-90. DOI:
10.4103/jcrsm.jcrsm_32_22
-
Murray-Torres TM, Winch PD, Naguib AN, Tobias JD. Anesthesia for
thoracic surgery in infants and children. Saudi J Anaesth. 2021;15(3):283-299.
doi:10.4103/sja.SJA_350_20
-
Öztürk L, Yiğit H. Preoperative preparation and postoperative care in children
in thoracic surgery. Turkish Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery.
2024;32(Suppl 1):S1-S9. doi:10.5606/tgkdc.dergisi.2024.25708
-
Seok JH, Kim EJ, Ban JS, et al. Severe desaturation while attempting one-lung
ventilation for congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation with respiratory
distress syndrome in neonate -A case report-. Korean J Anesthesiol. 2013;65(1):80-
84. doi:10.4097/kjae.2013.65.1.80.
-
Lee JH, Bae JI, Jang YE, Kim EH, Kim HS, Kim JT. Lung protective ventilation
during pulmonary resection in children: a prospective, single-centre, randomised
controlled trial. Br J Anaesth. 2019 May;122(5):692-701. doi: 10.1016/j.
bja.2019.02.013.
-
Paladini G, Musella G, Farris G, et al. Erector spinae plane block to enhance
recovery after thoracoscopic lung lobectomy in infants. Minerva Anestesiol.
2019;85(11):1247-49. doi:10.23736/S0375-9393.19.13880-1
-
Lucente M, Ragonesi G, Sanguigni M, Sbaraglia F, Vergari A, Lamacchia
R, Del Prete D, Rossi M. Erector spinae plane block in children: a narrative
review. Korean J Anesthesiol. 2022 Dec;75(6):473-486. doi: 10.4097/kja.22279.