DISTINGUISHING HARD AND SOFT TISSUE FACIAL MORPHOLOGY AMONG CLASS I AND CLASS III CHILDREN: A CEPHALOMETRIC ASSESSMENT

Nihat Kılıç; Hüsamettin Oktay; Gülhan Çatal; Mevlüt Çelikoğlu

doi:10.17567/ataunidfd.418976

DISTINGUISHING HARD AND SOFT TISSUE FACIAL MORPHOLOGY AMONG CLASS I AND CLASS III CHILDREN: A CEPHALOMETRIC ASSESSMENT

Öz

ABSTRACT

Aim: To assess the sagittal soft and hard soft tissue morphology of growing Class III patients in comparison with a Class I control subjects.

Materials and Methods: Forty-one female children with Class III malocclusion and 30 Class I female children were included in the study. Eight linear and 6 angular measurements were made on lateral cephalograms to evaluate soft tissue and skeletal characteristics.

Results: The subjects with Class III malocclusion showed a retrusive maxilla (A-y distance, 48.52±2.53) and upper lip (Ss-y distance, 64.14±3.26), a protrusive mandible (B-y distance, 56.15±5.49) a prominent chin (Pog’-y distance, 70.65±6.87), retroclined lower incisors (IMPA, 87.14±5.68), and increased vertical dimensions (SN-GoMe, 36.49±5.29) compared to control subjects.

Conclusions: Our findings indicated that soft and hard tissue characteristics of Class III subjects are distinct from Class I subjects in the middle region and lower third of the face. Orthopedic traction of mid-face arguably started earlier as a first treatment protocol to obtain balanced facial profile in Class III subjects.

Keywords: Soft tissue profile, cephalometry, Class III malocclusion, Class I occlusion

SINIF I VE SINIF III İLİŞKİLİ ÇOCUKLARDAKİ SERT VE YUMUŞAK DOKU YÜZ MORFOLOJİSİ FARKLILIKLARI: SEFALOMETRİK İNCELEME

ÖZ

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı Sınıf III ilişkiye sahip ço- cukların sert ve yumuşak doku yüz morfolojisini Sınıf I ilişkiye sahip kontrol bireyleri ile karşılaştırmaktır.

Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu çalışma Sınıf III maloklüzyonlu 41 ve Sınıf I oklüzyonlu 30 bayan çocuğu içermektedir. Bu bireylerin sert ve yumuşak doku karakteristiklerinin incelenmesi için sefalometrik filmler üzerinde 8 linear ve 6 açısal ölçüm yapılmıştır.

Bulgular: Kontrol grubundaki bireylerle karşılaştırıldı- ğında, Sınıf III maloklüzyonlu bireylerin retrüziv üst çe- ne ve üst dudak, protruziv bir alt çene ve belirgin çene ucu, retrokline alt kesici dişler ile artmış dik yön boyut- lara sahip oldukları görülmüştür.

Sonuç: Bu çalışmanın bulguları, Sınıf III bireylerin or- ta ve alt yüz bölgesindeki sert ve yumuşak doku yüz karakterlerinin Sınıf I bireylerden farklı olduğunu gös- termektedir. Sınıf III bireylerde dengeli bir yüz profile elde etmek için, maksiller protraksiyon ilk tedavi proto- kolü olarak daha erken başlatılmalıdır.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Yumuşak doku profili, sefalometri, Sınıf III maloklüzyon, Sınıf I oklüzyon

Anahtar Kelimeler

Soft tissue profile,cephalometry,Class III malocclusion

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Nihat Kılıç Bu kişi benim

Hüsamettin Oktay Bu kişi benim

Gülhan Çatal Bu kişi benim

Mevlüt Çelikoğlu Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi

22 Nisan 2018

Gönderilme Tarihi

22 Aralık 2016

Kabul Tarihi

2 Şubat 2017

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2018 Cilt: 28 Sayı: 2

DOI

https://doi.org/10.17567/ataunidfd.418976

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA65LK38UL

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Kılıç, N., Oktay, H., Çatal, G., & Çelikoğlu, M. (2018). DISTINGUISHING HARD AND SOFT TISSUE FACIAL MORPHOLOGY AMONG CLASS I AND CLASS III CHILDREN: A CEPHALOMETRIC ASSESSMENT. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, 28(2), 194-198. https://doi.org/10.17567/ataunidfd.418976

AMA

1.Kılıç N, Oktay H, Çatal G, Çelikoğlu M. DISTINGUISHING HARD AND SOFT TISSUE FACIAL MORPHOLOGY AMONG CLASS I AND CLASS III CHILDREN: A CEPHALOMETRIC ASSESSMENT. Ata Diş Hek Fak Derg. 2018;28(2):194-198. doi:10.17567/ataunidfd.418976

Chicago

Kılıç, Nihat, Hüsamettin Oktay, Gülhan Çatal, ve Mevlüt Çelikoğlu. 2018. “DISTINGUISHING HARD AND SOFT TISSUE FACIAL MORPHOLOGY AMONG CLASS I AND CLASS III CHILDREN: A CEPHALOMETRIC ASSESSMENT”. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi 28 (2): 194-98. https://doi.org/10.17567/ataunidfd.418976.

EndNote

Kılıç N, Oktay H, Çatal G, Çelikoğlu M (01 Nisan 2018) DISTINGUISHING HARD AND SOFT TISSUE FACIAL MORPHOLOGY AMONG CLASS I AND CLASS III CHILDREN: A CEPHALOMETRIC ASSESSMENT. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi 28 2 194–198.

IEEE

[1]N. Kılıç, H. Oktay, G. Çatal, ve M. Çelikoğlu, “DISTINGUISHING HARD AND SOFT TISSUE FACIAL MORPHOLOGY AMONG CLASS I AND CLASS III CHILDREN: A CEPHALOMETRIC ASSESSMENT”, Ata Diş Hek Fak Derg, c. 28, sy 2, ss. 194–198, Nis. 2018, doi: 10.17567/ataunidfd.418976.

ISNAD

Kılıç, Nihat - Oktay, Hüsamettin - Çatal, Gülhan - Çelikoğlu, Mevlüt. “DISTINGUISHING HARD AND SOFT TISSUE FACIAL MORPHOLOGY AMONG CLASS I AND CLASS III CHILDREN: A CEPHALOMETRIC ASSESSMENT”. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi 28/2 (01 Nisan 2018): 194-198. https://doi.org/10.17567/ataunidfd.418976.

JAMA

1.Kılıç N, Oktay H, Çatal G, Çelikoğlu M. DISTINGUISHING HARD AND SOFT TISSUE FACIAL MORPHOLOGY AMONG CLASS I AND CLASS III CHILDREN: A CEPHALOMETRIC ASSESSMENT. Ata Diş Hek Fak Derg. 2018;28:194–198.

MLA

Kılıç, Nihat, vd. “DISTINGUISHING HARD AND SOFT TISSUE FACIAL MORPHOLOGY AMONG CLASS I AND CLASS III CHILDREN: A CEPHALOMETRIC ASSESSMENT”. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 28, sy 2, Nisan 2018, ss. 194-8, doi:10.17567/ataunidfd.418976.

Vancouver

1.Nihat Kılıç, Hüsamettin Oktay, Gülhan Çatal, Mevlüt Çelikoğlu. DISTINGUISHING HARD AND SOFT TISSUE FACIAL MORPHOLOGY AMONG CLASS I AND CLASS III CHILDREN: A CEPHALOMETRIC ASSESSMENT. Ata Diş Hek Fak Derg. 01 Nisan 2018;28(2):194-8. doi:10.17567/ataunidfd.418976

Cited By

Comparison of three-dimensional soft-tissue evaluations between skeletal and pseudo-class III malocclusions

Scientific Reports

https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-71772-7