DİYABETLİ HASTALARDA ORTODONTİK TEDAVİ

Özge Uslu Akçam

doi:10.17567/ataunidfd.473408

DİYABETLİ HASTALARDA ORTODONTİK TEDAVİ

Öz

Diabetes mellitus, pankreastaki beta hücrelerinin yetersiz fonksiyonu sonucu insülin salgısındaki bozukluk nedeniyle meydana gelen kronik metabolik bir hastalıktır. Tip 1 diyabet (insuline bağımlı diyabet) ve Tip 2 diyabet (insuline bağımlı olmayan diyabet) olmak üzere 2 ana tipi bulunmaktadır. Periodontal hastalıklar, ağız kuruluğu (kserostomia), çürük insidansında artış, iyileşme zamanında uzama diyabetin ağız içi bulgularındandır. Bu hastalarda, dikkatli bir medikal anamnez alınmalı, randevular uygun saatlerde olmalı, kontrollü kuvvet uygulanmalı ve iyi bir ağız hijyeni sağlanmalıdır. Bu derlemenin amacı diabetes mellitusu tanımlamak; sınıflaması, etiyolojisi, oral belirtileri, komplikasyonları ve diyabetli hastalarda ortodontik yaklaşım hakkında bilgi vermektir.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Diyabet, ortodonti, tip 1 diyabet, tip 2 diyabet

ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS

ABSTRACT

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease caused by a defect in insulin secretion due to insufficient function of the beta cells in the pancreas. There are two main types of diabetes including Type 1 diabetes (insulin-dependent diabetes) and Type 2 diabetes (non-insulin dependent diabetes). Oral findings of the diabetes are periodontal diseases, xerostomia, increased caries incidence and prolonged wound healing. A careful medical history should be taken, appointments must be at convenient times, controlled force should be implemented and a good oral hygiene should be provided in these patients. The aim of this review is to define diabetes mellitus; provide information about classification, etiology, oral symptoms, complications and orthodontic approach in diabetic patients

Keywords: Diabetes, orthodontics, type 1 diabetes mellitus, type 2 diabetes mellitus

Anahtar Kelimeler

Diyabet,ortodonti,tip 1 diyabet

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Derleme

Yazarlar

Özge Uslu Akçam
0000-0002-4885-3657

Yayımlanma Tarihi

11 Temmuz 2018

Gönderilme Tarihi

31 Mayıs 2016

Kabul Tarihi

30 Eylül 2016

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2018 Cilt: 28 Sayı: 3

DOI

https://doi.org/10.17567/ataunidfd.473408

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA53RT97AZ

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Uslu Akçam, Ö. (2018). DİYABETLİ HASTALARDA ORTODONTİK TEDAVİ. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, 28(3), 415-420. https://doi.org/10.17567/ataunidfd.473408

AMA

1.Uslu Akçam Ö. DİYABETLİ HASTALARDA ORTODONTİK TEDAVİ. Ata Diş Hek Fak Derg. 2018;28(3):415-420. doi:10.17567/ataunidfd.473408

Chicago

Uslu Akçam, Özge. 2018. “DİYABETLİ HASTALARDA ORTODONTİK TEDAVİ”. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi 28 (3): 415-20. https://doi.org/10.17567/ataunidfd.473408.

EndNote

Uslu Akçam Ö (01 Temmuz 2018) DİYABETLİ HASTALARDA ORTODONTİK TEDAVİ. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi 28 3 415–420.

IEEE

[1]Ö. Uslu Akçam, “DİYABETLİ HASTALARDA ORTODONTİK TEDAVİ”, Ata Diş Hek Fak Derg, c. 28, sy 3, ss. 415–420, Tem. 2018, doi: 10.17567/ataunidfd.473408.

ISNAD

Uslu Akçam, Özge. “DİYABETLİ HASTALARDA ORTODONTİK TEDAVİ”. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi 28/3 (01 Temmuz 2018): 415-420. https://doi.org/10.17567/ataunidfd.473408.

JAMA

1.Uslu Akçam Ö. DİYABETLİ HASTALARDA ORTODONTİK TEDAVİ. Ata Diş Hek Fak Derg. 2018;28:415–420.

MLA

Uslu Akçam, Özge. “DİYABETLİ HASTALARDA ORTODONTİK TEDAVİ”. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 28, sy 3, Temmuz 2018, ss. 415-20, doi:10.17567/ataunidfd.473408.

Vancouver

1.Özge Uslu Akçam. DİYABETLİ HASTALARDA ORTODONTİK TEDAVİ. Ata Diş Hek Fak Derg. 01 Temmuz 2018;28(3):415-20. doi:10.17567/ataunidfd.473408