EVALUATION OF PAIN FELT BY PATIENTS DURING ORTHODONTIC DIAGNOSTIC MATERIAL COLLECTION AND DIRECT BONDING PROCEDURES

Öz

ABSTRACT Aim: The aim of this study to evaluate pain felt by patients during orthodontic diagnostic material collection and direct bonding procedures Material and Methods: A total of 400 individuals (250 females, 150 males) between the ages of 11 and 20. The pain values of the patients during the orthodontic diagnostic material collection and the direct bonding procedures were recorded using the VAS (Visual analogue scale). Results:The mean values of the pain felt during the taking dental impression procedure was found to be higher than the mean value of the pain felt during dental radiography. Values of the pain felt during taking dental impression, lip/cheeck retractor placement, polishing, acid etching and sealing, and bracket bonding procedures differed by age groups and the mean pain values were higher in the younger age group. There was no statistically significant difference between the pain felt during intraoral photographing and the pain felt during the lip/cheeck retractor placement in the bonding procedure. Conclusion: It was determined that patients felt more pain at various stages of orthodontic diagnostic material collection and direct bonding procedures. Key Words: VAS, Direct Bonding, Pain, Orthodontics Özet Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, ortodontik teşhis materyalinin toplanması ve direkt bonding işlemleri sırasında hastaların hissettikleri ağrı seviyelerinin incelenmesidir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya, 11-20 yaş arasında toplam 400 birey (250 bayan, 150 erkek) dahil edildi. Hastaların başlangıç kayıt materyalinin toplanması ve direct bonding işlemlerinde hissettikleri ağrı değerleri VAS (Vizüel Analog Skala) kullanılarak kaydedildi. Bulgular: Ağız içi ölçü alma işlemi sırasında hissedilen ağrı değerleri ortalaması, röntgen çekimi sırasında hissedilen ortalama ağrı değerinden daha yüksek bulundu. Ölçü alma, dudak ekartörü takılması, polisaj, asit ve sealing işlemleri ve braket yapıştırılması sırasında hissedilen ağrı değerleri yaş gruplarına göre farklılık göstermektedir ve küçük yaş grubunda ortalama ağrı değerleri daha yüksek elde edildi.Materyal toplama işlemlerinden ağız içi fotoğraf çekimi sırasında hissedilen ağrı ile bonding işleminde takılan dudak ekartörü sırasında hissedilen ağrı arasında istatistiksel olarak farklılık bulunmadı. Sonuç: Ortodontik teşhis materyali toplama işlemleri ve bonding işlemlerinin çeşitli aşamalarında hastaların daha fazla ağrı hissettikleri belirlendi. Anahtar Kelimeler: VAS, Direkt Bonding, Ağrı, Ortodonti

Anahtar Kelimeler

• VAS
• Direct Bonding
• Pain
• Orthodontics

Kaynakça

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