REKÜRRENT AFTÖZ STOMATİT: GÜNCEL TEDAVİ YAKLAŞIMLARI

Yıl 2016, Supplement 16, 60 - 64, 24.11.2016

Gökhan Özkan , Ali Toptaş

https://doi.org/10.17567/ataunidfd.290567

Öz

Rekürrent
aftöz stomatit, yaygın, ağrılı, etiyolojisi kesin olarak bilinmeyen ve tekrar
eden oral ülserlerden oluşur. Oral ülserler farklı sayı ve büyüklükte ortaya
çıkabilir. Klinik olarak; minör, majör ve herpetiform olmak üzere üç alt grup
altında toplanır. Bu ülserler, tek başına ortaya çıkabildiği gibi, bazı
sistemik hastalıklarla beraber de görülebilir. Tedavisi genellikle
semptomatiktir. Tedavisinde analjezikler, antiseptikler, antibiyotikler,
kortikosteroidler ve lazer gibi ilaç ve yöntemler önerilir. Bu derlemede,
rekürrent aftöz stomatitin olası etiyolojik faktörleri, klinik bulguları ve
güncel tedavi alternatifleri tanımlanmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Rekürrent aftöz stomatit, oral ülserler, tedavi

RECURRENT APHTHOUS STOMATITIS:
RECENT THERAPEUTIC APPROACHES

ABSTRACT

Recurrent
aphthous stomatitis compose of widespread, painful and recurring oral ulcers of
unknown etiology. Oral ulcers may occur in different number and size.
Clinically, it is divided into three subgroups as minor, major and
herpetiformis. These ulcers can occur alone or can be seen with some systemic
diseases. The treatment is usually symptomatic. Analgesics, antiseptics,
antibiotics, corticosteroids and laser theraphy are recommended in the
treatment. In this review, the possible etiological factors, clinical
presentation and the current treatment alternatives of recurrent apthous
stomatitis is described.

Key words: Recurrent aphthous stomatitis, oral ulcers,
treatment

Anahtar Kelimeler

Rekürrent aftöz stomatit, oral ülserler

Kaynakça

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