SİNİR YARALANMALARI: NEDENLERİ, TEŞHİS VE TEDAVİLERİ

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 29 Sayı: 1, 150 - 159, 15.01.2019

Sercan Küçükkurt , Hüseyin Can Tükel Murat Özle

https://doi.org/10.17567/ataunidfd.523097

Öz

Trigeminal
sinir özellikle maksillofasiyal cerrahi girişimler ya da bölgede oluşan
travmalar sonucu sıklıkla zarar görebilmektedir. Sinir zedelenme riski taşıyan
cerrahi işlemler; gömülü diş çekimleri, fasiyal travmalar ve tedavileri,
ortognatik cerrahi, dental implant cerrahisi, baş-boyun bölgesinde bulunan
lezyonların tedavisi, preprotetik cerrahi işlemler şeklinde sıralanabilir.
Hastanın yaşam kalitesini ciddi oranda düşüren bu istenmeyen durumla başa
çıkabilmek için sinir üzerinde oluşan hasar tipleri, nedenleri, teşhisi ve
tedavileri konusunda bilgi sahibi olunmalıdır. Bu derlemede sinir hasarları ve
bu durumun hem girişimsel hem girişimsel olmayan tedavileri hakkında mevcut
kitap bilgileri ile güncel literatür bilgilerini harmanlanarak, bu bölgede
çalışan klinisyenlerin bilgi birikiminin arttırılması ve güncellenmesi
amaçlanmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler: sinir, sinir
yaralanmaları, medikal tedavi, cerrahi tedavi

NERVE INJURIES:
CAUSES, DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENTS

ABSTRACT

 

Trigemnial nerve can often be damaged due to the
maxillofacial surgical procedures or traumas occurring in this region. Surgical
procedures with risk of nerve injury can be listed as; Facial traumas and
treatments, orthognathic surgery, dental implant surgery, treatment of the
lesions in the head and neck region, preprosthetic surgical procedures.
Clinicians should have information about the types of nerve damage, its causes,
diagnosis and treatments in order to cope with this undesirable situation which
seriously decreases the quality of life of patients. In this review, it is
aimed to increase and update the knowledge of clinicians who works in this
region by blending current literature and current book information about nerve
injuries and surgical and non-surgical treatment methods.

Keywords: nerve, nerve injury, medical treatment, surgical treatment

 

Anahtar Kelimeler

sinir, sinir yaralanmaları, medikal tedavi

Kaynakça

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