AĞIZ GARGARALARININ FARKLI KOMPOZIT REZINLERIN RENK STABILITESINE ETKISI

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 31 Sayı: 4, 584 - 590, 14.10.2021

Hüseyin Hatırlı Enes Kılıç Emine Şirin Karaarslan

https://doi.org/10.17567/ataunidfd.994677

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı farklı içeriklere sahip ağız gargaralarının dört farklı tipteki restoratif materyalin renk değişimine etkisinin in vitro koşullarda değerlendirilmesidir.
Gereç ve yöntem: Bu çalışmada kullanılmak üzere, mikro-hibrit (Point 4, Kerr Corporation, Orange, CA, ABD), nano-hibrit (Harmonize, Kerr Corporation, Orange, CA, ABD), bulk-fill (Sonic Fill, Kerr Corporation, Orange, CA, ABD) ve giomer (Beautifil II, Shofu Inc, Kyoto, Japonya) içerikli kompozit rezinlerin herbirinden (8 mm x 2 mm ebatlarında) 28’er disk şeklinde örnek hazırlandı. Yüzey standardizasyonu için örneklere su altında 600, 800, 1000 gritlik su zımparası uygulandı. Örneklerin başlangıç renk ölçümleri standart beyaz arka plan üzerinde bir spektrofotometre (Vita Easyshade, Vita Zahnfabrik, Bad Sackingen, Almanya) ile üçer defa yapıldı. CIElab renk sisteminde ortalama L*, a* ve b* renk değerleri kaydedildi. Herbir kompozit materyali grubu; alkolsüz ağız bakım suyu (Colgate Plax, Colgate- Palmolive, İstanbul, Türkiye), klorheksidin glukonat gargara (Kloroben, Drogsan, Ankara, Türkiye), ağız kokusunu önleyici solüsyon (Halitosil Zn, İmk farma, İstanbul, Türkiye) ve yapay tükürük olmak üzere alt gruplara ayrıldı (n=7). Örnekler ağız gargaraları içerisinde günde 2 kez 2 dakika olmak üzere 14 gün bekletildikten sonra tekrar renk ölçümleri yapıldı. Renk değişimi değerleri hesaplandı. İstatistiksel analizlerde İki-yönlü Varyans Analizi ve post-hoc Tukey HSD testleri kullanıldı (p˂0.05).
Bulgular: En fazla renk değişimi Kloroben’de bekletilen mikro-hibrit kompozit rezin grubunda izlenirken, en az renk değişimi yapay tükürükte bekletilen nano-hibrit kompozit rezin grubunda kaydedildi. Tüm kompozit rezinlerde Kloroben’in yapay tükürük grubuna göre anlamlı olarak daha fazla renk değişimine sebep olduğu görüldü (p˂0.05).
Sonuç: Mikrohibrit içerikli kompozit rezin ağız gargaralarından en fazla etkilenen restoratif materyal olurken, en çok renk değişimi klorheksidin içerikli ağız gargarasında kaydedilmiştir.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Kompozit rezin, gargara, renklenme.

THE EFFECT OF MOUTHWASHES ON COLOR STABILITY OF DIFFERENT COMPOSITE RESINS
Abstract
Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of mouthwashes with different contents on the color change of four different types of restorative materials in vitro.
Materials and methods: Twenty-eigth disk-shaped specimens (Ø8x2 mm) were prepared for each resin composite type [micro-hybrid (Point 4, Kerr Corporation, Orange, CA, USA), nano-hybrid (Harmonize, Kerr Corporation, Orange, CA, USA), bulk-fill (Sonic Fill, Kerr Corporation, Orange, CA, USA), and giomer (Beautifil II, Shofu Inc, Kyoto, Japan)]. In all groups, specimens were ground with 600, 800, and 1000-grit sand paper under running water, for surface standardization. Initial color measurements of the samples were performed three times on a standard white background using a spectrophotometer (Vita Easyshade, Vita Zahnfabrik, Bad Sackingen, Germany). The average L *, a * and b * color values were recorded in the CIELab color system. Each resin composite groups were divided into subgroups regardind three different mouth rinses non-alcoholic mouthwash (Colgate Plax, Colgate- Palmolive, Istanbul, Turkey), chlorhexidine gluconate (Kloroben, Drogsan, Ankara, Turkey), halitosis preventive solution(Halitosil Zn, Imk farma, Istanbul, Turkey), and artificial saliva (n=7). Specimens were immersed for 2 minutes 2 times daily, -14 days and color measurements were repeated. Color change values were calculated. Two-way Analysis of Variance and Tukey HSD tests were used for statistical analysis (p˂0.05).
Results: The highest color change was observed in the microhybrid composite resin immersed in Chloroben, while the least color change was recorded in the nanohybrid composite resin immersed in artificial saliva. Kloroben caused a significantly higher color change in all composite resins compared to the artificial saliva (p˂0.05).
Conclusion: The micro-hybrid composite resin was the most affected restorative material by mouth rinse solutions, while the mouthwash containing chlorhexidine caused the most color change.
Key words: Composite Dental Resin, mouthwashes, discoloration.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kompozit rezin, gargara, renklenme

Kaynakça

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