Araştırma Makalesi

The Development of Turkish Intelligence Units After 1880 and Deep State Structures

Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2 30 Kasım 2022
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The Development of Turkish Intelligence Units After 1880 and Deep State Structures

Öz

Political approaches and social structures of states with close borders are affected by each other. It is seen that these states follow similar foreign policies in terms of border security. States have always benefited from the work of intelligence units to ensure their security inside and outside the country. The development of intelligence units is as important as the developments in the military and economic fields. In the international arena, there are areas of activity in which the intelligence agencies of the countries act jointly. Intelligence activities are affected by the socio-cultural structures of countries. There may be areas where intelligence creates a pressure factor on the society during information gathering activities. The assimilation of the rule of law principle by all state organs can eliminate the use of the state's authority, which we can refer to as the establishment of the deep state, in a way that creates separatism over various social groups. The aim of this study; To explain the concept of intelligence, to explain the different organizational structures of the Turkish intelligence units from the last periods of the Ottoman Empire to the present, and to make the activities of the deep state structures that emerged as a result of illegal practices of intelligence activities visible and debatable. The scope of the study is to define the concept of intelligence, to explain the intelligence activities, to identify the common and different features of the western intelligence units with the Turkish intelligence units. The main question of the study is; It is to determine whether the activities of intelligence applications that are not within the framework of the law can be prevented.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Acar, Ü. (2015). Türk İstihbaratında Yapısal Sorunlar. S. Yılmaz (Ed.), İstihbarat Dünyası içinde (s. 44-45). Ankara: Kripto Basım Yayım Dağıtım.
  2. Acar, Ü. (2019). Yönlendirici Güç: İstihbarat Servisleri, Uluslararası Kriz ve Siyaset Araştırma Dergisi, 3(2), 103-134.
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  5. Ataç, K. K., (2019). “İstihbarat, Casusluk, Karşı Casusluk, Örtülü Operasyonlar ve Güvenlik” , https://www.researchgate.net/publication/337669602_Istihbarat_Casusluk_Karsi_Casusluk_Ortulu_Operasyonlar_ve_Guvenlik , Erişim Tarihi: (29.09.2022).
  6. Atatürk, M. K. (2018). Nutuk (Haz. Y. Yavuz), İstanbul: Akis Kitap.
  7. Aydın, M. (1990). Milli Mücadele Yıllarında TBMM Lehine İstanbul’da Faaliyet Gösteren Gizli Bir Gurup: Zabıtan Grubu (27 Ekim 1920-20 Eylül 1921), OTAM Ankara Üniversitesi Osmanlı Tarihi Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi Dergisi, 1(1), 11-27.
  8. Aydın, A. (2020). “Dünyadaki 16 Üst Düzey İstihbarat Teşkilatı”, https://www.stratejikortak.com/2020/03/dunyadaki-istihbarat-teskilatlari.html#:~:text=Genellikle%20MI6% 20olarak%20bilinen%20%C4%B0ngiliz,d%C3%BCnyan%C4%B1n%20en%20eski%20istihbarat%20te%C5%9Fkilat%C4%B1d%C4%B1r , Erişim Tarihi: (30.03.2020).

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Uluslararası İlişkiler

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Kasım 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

2 Ağustos 2022

Kabul Tarihi

10 Kasım 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Gürel, A. (2022). The Development of Turkish Intelligence Units After 1880 and Deep State Structures. Anadolu University Journal of Faculty of Economics, 4(2), 62-77. https://doi.org/10.54737/aujfe.1153403
AMA
1.Gürel A. The Development of Turkish Intelligence Units After 1880 and Deep State Structures. Anadolu Economics. 2022;4(2):62-77. doi:10.54737/aujfe.1153403
Chicago
Gürel, Aysuhan. 2022. “The Development of Turkish Intelligence Units After 1880 and Deep State Structures”. Anadolu University Journal of Faculty of Economics 4 (2): 62-77. https://doi.org/10.54737/aujfe.1153403.
EndNote
Gürel A (01 Kasım 2022) The Development of Turkish Intelligence Units After 1880 and Deep State Structures. Anadolu University Journal of Faculty of Economics 4 2 62–77.
IEEE
[1]A. Gürel, “The Development of Turkish Intelligence Units After 1880 and Deep State Structures”, Anadolu Economics, c. 4, sy 2, ss. 62–77, Kas. 2022, doi: 10.54737/aujfe.1153403.
ISNAD
Gürel, Aysuhan. “The Development of Turkish Intelligence Units After 1880 and Deep State Structures”. Anadolu University Journal of Faculty of Economics 4/2 (01 Kasım 2022): 62-77. https://doi.org/10.54737/aujfe.1153403.
JAMA
1.Gürel A. The Development of Turkish Intelligence Units After 1880 and Deep State Structures. Anadolu Economics. 2022;4:62–77.
MLA
Gürel, Aysuhan. “The Development of Turkish Intelligence Units After 1880 and Deep State Structures”. Anadolu University Journal of Faculty of Economics, c. 4, sy 2, Kasım 2022, ss. 62-77, doi:10.54737/aujfe.1153403.
Vancouver
1.Aysuhan Gürel. The Development of Turkish Intelligence Units After 1880 and Deep State Structures. Anadolu Economics. 01 Kasım 2022;4(2):62-77. doi:10.54737/aujfe.1153403

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Anadolu Economics, Anadolu Universitesi Yunus Emre Kampusu Iktisat Fakultesi 26470 Tepebasi / Eskisehir, Turkey
iktisatdergi@anadolu.edu.tr
e-ISSN: 2687-4563