İran-İsrail Siyasi Rekabeti İçin Yeni Hedef Balkan Bölgesi

Öz

Balkanlar’da yaşayan aşırı sağ veya sol, organize suç mensupları, milliyetçi protestocular veya aşırı İslamcı gruplar bölgenin güvenliği için tehlikeli bir durum oluşturmaktadır. Bu durum Balkanlar’ı Hizbullah ve İran için cazip bir hedef haline getirirken İsrail güvenlik servislerinin bölgeye yönelik dikkatini artırmak için de bir sebep teşkil etmektedir. İsrail, Hizbullah ve İran’ın çeşitli alanlarda ve de Balkanlar’daki tezahürlerinden endişe duyduğunu görünüyor çünkü bu durum Tel Aviv’in çıkarlarını tehdit etmektedir. İran ve İsrail liderlerinin söylemleri ve stratejik gerçekler arasında bir tutarsızlık mevcut: her birinin diğerine yaptığı yıkım çağrısı, kendisinin de var olma tehdidini oluşturur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• İsrail,İran,Balkanlar,Müslümanlar,rekabet

The Balkan Regıon as a New Target for the Iranıan-Israelı Political Rivalry

Öz

The Balkans have always had dangerous groups as right-wing or left-wing extremists, organized crime, nationalist protestors, or extremist Islamist groups that pose risks for the area’s security. These conditions that make the Balkans an attractive target for Hezbollah and Iran, are also a cause for increasing the focus of Israeli security services. Israel appears to be concerned about Hezbollah and Iran manifestations in various areas and also in the Balkans. For a complete understanding of the relations and the rivalry between Iran and Israel in the Balkans, all elements should be taken into account. The article argues that there is a discrepancy between the rhetoric of the Iranian and Israeli leaders and the strategic realities: each call for the destruction of the other constitutes also a threat to his own survival.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Israel,Iran,Balkans,Muslims,rivalry

Kaynakça

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5. HART, Carrie, “Understanding the Israeli-Balkans Strategic Partnership”, American Thinker, http://www.americanthinker.com/articles/2016/11/understanding_the_israelibalkans_strategic_partnership.html, (Date of Accession: 03.10.2017).
6. JUDAH, “Israel’s Balkan Offensive”, European Council of Foreign Relations, http://www.ecfr.eu/blog/entry/israels_balkan_offensive, (Date of Accession: 03.10.2017).
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8. KELLNER, Thierry, “Ou Va L’Iran”, Institut de Relations Internationales et Stratégiques, http://www.iris-france.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/10/Asia-Focus-2-Kellner-Thierry.pdf, (Date of Accession: 19.04.2017).

9. POPOVICI, Vlad – Chris Deliso, “Albania Oil Industry Enjoys Revival, but Investor-Government Relations Remain a Question”, Balkanalysis.com, http://www.balkanalysis.com/albania/2012/02/05/albania-oil-industry-enjoys-revival-but-investor-government-relations-remain-a-question/, (Date of Accession: 28.04.2017).
10. PUGLIESE, “Iran in the Balkans”, http://www.lowlandssolutions.com/downloads/Iran%20in%20the%20Balkans%20-%20Pugliese.pdf.
11. RAVID, “As Turkey Front Freezes, Israel Looks to Warming Balkan Ties”, Haaretz, http://www.haaretz.com/as-turkey-front-freezes-israel-looks-to-warming-balkan-ties-1.
12. SCHWARZ, “Arabs, Iranians, and Turks vs. Balkan Muslims”, Weekly Standard, http://www.weeklystandard.com/arabs-iranians-and-turks-vs.-balkan-muslims/article/644375, (Date of Accession: 03.10.2017).
13. ZOI, Balkan Muslims And Modern Identities in Bosnia, Albania and Bulgaria, University of Macedonia, Department of Balkanic, Slavic and Oriental Studies, (Master’s Thesis) p. 9.