Comparison of T-Type Converter and NPC for the Wind Turbine Based on Doubly-Fed Induction Generator

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2, 123 - 128, 30.04.2021

Altan Gencer

https://doi.org/10.17694/bajece.826624

Cited By: 1

Öz

A three-phase T-type converter topology proposes for wind turbine based on doubly fed induction generator (DFIG). The proposed converter consists of only twelve power switches without flying capacitors or any clamping diodes. The proposed system is implemented to grid side converter of wind turbine. Fuzzy logic controllers are more widely used in wind turbines compared to traditional control systems. Fuzzy logic PI controller has been applied to T-type and the conventional neutral-point clamped (NPC) converters control circuits. Total harmonic distortion (THD) value of current of presented system is measured as 1.76%. Also, DC-link voltage utilization can be maintained. Comparisons are conducted with T- type converter and a 3L-NPC) method under same operation conditions. The proposed scheme has been carried out to verify in simulation results.

Anahtar Kelimeler

T-type converter topology, Doubly fed induction generator, Wind turbine

Kaynakça

• S. Bayhan, S. Demirbas and H. Abu-Rub, "Fuzzy-PI-based sensorless frequency and voltage controller for doubly fed induction generator connected to a DC microgrid," in IET Renewable Power Generation, vol. 10, no. 8, pp. 1069-1077, 9 2016, doi: 10.1049/iet-rpg.2015.0504.
• S. Demirbas, "Self-tuning fuzzy-PI-based current control algorithm for doubly fed induction generator," in IET Renewable Power Generation, vol. 11, no. 13, pp. 1714-1722, 15 11 2017, doi: 10.1049/iet-rpg.2016.0700.
• M. Z. Sujod and I. Erlich, "A new protection scheme for three-level NPC converter based DFIG using zero state control," IEEE PES ISGT Europe 2013, Lyngby, 2013, pp. 1-5, doi: 10.1109/ISGTEurope.2013.6695240.
• C. Qin, C. Zhang, A. Chen, X. Xing and G. Zhang, "A Space Vector Modulation Scheme of the Quasi-Z-Source Three-Level T-Type Inverter for Common-Mode Voltage Reduction," in IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 65, no. 10, pp. 8340-8350, Oct. 2018, doi: 10.1109/TIE.2018.2798611.
• M. Schweizer and J. W. Kolar, "Design and Implementation of a Highly Efficient Three-Level T-Type Converter for Low-Voltage Applications," in IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 28, no. 2, pp. 899-907, Feb. 2013, doi: 10.1109/TPEL.2012.2203151.
• M. Barzegar-Kalashani, B. Tousi, M. A. Mahmud and M. Farhadi-Kangarlu, "Non-linear integral higher-order sliding mode controller design for islanded operations of T-type three-phase inverter-interfaced distributed energy resources," in IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 53-61, 17 1 2020, doi: 10.1049/iet-gtd.2019.0795.
• Z. Zhang, A. Anthon and M. A. E. Andersen, "Comprehensive loss evaluation of neutral-point-clamped (NPC) and T-Type three-level inverters based on a circuit level decoupling modulation," 2014 International Power Electronics and Application Conference and Exposition, Shanghai, 2014, pp. 82-87, doi: 10.1109/PEAC.2014.7037833.
• S. Tohidi, P. Tavner, R. McMahon, H. Oraee, MR. Zolghadri, S.Shao S, et al. “Low voltage ride-through of DFIG and brushless DFIG: similarities and differences” Electric Power System Research,vol. 110, p.p. 64-72, 2014. doi: 10.1016/j.epsr.2013.12.018.
• R. Çelikel "Speed control of BLDC using NARMA-L2 controller in single link manipulator." Balkan Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering 7.2 (2019): 143-148.
• A. Gencer, "Modelling and control of permanent magnet synchronous generator based on three level NPC using fuzzy PI" . Balkan Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering 6 (2018 ): 172-177
• A. Gencer, "Analysis of Speed/Position Controller Based on Several Types of a Fuzzy Logic for Travelling Wave Ultrasonic Motor," 2019 1st Global Power, Energy and Communication Conference (GPECOM), Nevsehir, Turkey, 2019, pp. 170-174, doi: 10.1109/GPECOM.2019.8778619.
• M. R. Tur, M. Wadi, A. Shobole and S. Ay, "Load Frequency Control of Two Area Interconnected Power System Using Fuzzy Logic Control and PID Controller," 2018 7th International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA), Paris, 2018, pp. 1253-1258, doi: 10.1109/ICRERA.2018.8566890.
• M. Wadi, A. Shobole, M. R. Tur and M. Baysal, "Smart hybrid wind-solar street lighting system fuzzy based approach: Case study Istanbul-Turkey," 2018 6th International Istanbul Smart Grids and Cities Congress and Fair (ICSG), Istanbul, 2018, pp. 71-75, doi: 10.1109/SGCF.2018.8408945.
• Z. Wang, Y. Wu, M. H. Mahmud, Z. Zhao, Y. Zhao and H. A. Mantooth, "Design and Validation of A 250-kW All-Silicon Carbide High-Density Three-Level T-Type Inverter," in IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 578-588, March 2020, doi: 10.1109/JESTPE.2019.2951625.
• Semikron “Application Note AN-11001: 3L NPC & TNPC Topology” http://www.semikron.com, crawled on July 2020.
• N. Güler ve E. Irmak , "Nötr Kenetlemeli Eviriciler için Çok Giriş – Çok Çıkışlı DA-DA Çevirici Tasarımı ve Kontrolü", Gazi Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi Part C: Tasarım ve Teknoloji, c. 7, sayı. 1, ss. 49-62, Mar. 2019, doi:10.29109/gujsc.490144
• A. Gündoğdu, R. Çelikel, and Ş. Fidan. "Analysis and Simulation of A Three-Phase Delta Inverter for A Star-Connected RL Load." European Journal of Technique 10.2, 2020, 274-288.
• M. Yilmaz, "Real measure of a transmission line data with load fore-cast model for the future." Balkan Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering 6.2 (2018): 141-145.
• Shuhui Li, T. A. Haskew and J. Jackson, "Power generation characteristic study of integrated DFIG and its frequency converter," 2008 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting - Conversion and Delivery of Electrical Energy in the 21st Century, Pittsburgh, PA, 2008, pp. 1-9, doi: 10.1109/PES.2008.4596058.