Araştırma Makalesi

Maqasid al-Shariah as an Epistemological Framework for Socio-Economic Reforms

Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2 24 Aralık 2025
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Maqasid al-Shariah as an Epistemological Framework for Socio-Economic Reforms

Öz

Contemporary socio-economic reforms are largely shaped by secular paradigms that prioritize material growth, structural efficiency, and market competitiveness. While these approaches have achieved measurable progress, they frequently neglect the ethical, spiritual, and holistic dimensions of human development. This imbalance has contributed to persistent poverty, widening inequality, and fragile development outcomes, particularly in Muslim societies. To address these shortcomings, this study advances Maqasid al-Shariah as an epistemological framework (MSEF) for guiding socio-economic reforms. The central aim is to critically examine how the higher objectives of Shariah can provide normative and practical direction for more just, inclusive, and sustainable development. Methodologically, the research adopts a SWOT analysis, drawing on classical juristic texts, contemporary scholarship, and policy documents to assess the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of applying Maqasid in reform contexts. The findings indicate that Maqasid offers significant strengths, such as a holistic and value-based vision, but also faces weaknesses, including challenges of operationalization and diverse interpretations. At the same time, growing global interest in ethical development models provides opportunities for application, though political and institutional barriers pose serious threats. The significance of this study lies in reframing Maqasid al-Shariah not only as an Islamic ethical framework but also as a globally relevant paradigm for balanced socio-economic transformation. The paper recommends that policymakers, scholars, and practitioners strategically integrate Maqasid principles into reform strategies to ensure that development is both materially progressive and ethically grounded, thereby enhancing resilience, equity, and human dignity in addressing contemporary global challenges.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Teşekkür

Acknowledgement: The authors sincerely appreciate the support of the Centre for Islamic Social Finance, UK, and the Research Management Centre (RMC), IIUM. Their assistance and facilitation under project SPI25-278-0278 were instrumental to the successful completion of this research.

Kaynakça

  1. Ab. Aziz, Muhammad Ridhwan, et al. “Islamic Digital Banking Based on Maqasid al-Shariah for Financial Inclusion.” I-IECONS e-Proceedings, 10/1 (2023), pp. 289–306, doi:10.33102/iiecons.v10i1.84
  2. Abdullah, Mohammad. “Waqf, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and Maqasid al-Shariah.” International Journal of Social Economics, 45/1 (2018), pp. 158–172, doi:10.1108/IJSE-10-2016-0295
  3. Al-Bukhārī, Muḥammad bin Ismāʿīl Abū ʿAbdullah. Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī. (Beirut: Dār Ibn al-Kathīr, 2002)
  4. Al-Ghazālī, Abū Ḥāmid Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad. Al-Mustasfa fī ʿIlm al-Uṣūl. (Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah, 1993)
  5. Al-Shāṭibī, Ibrāhīm bin Mūsā Abū Isḥāq. Al-Muwāfaqāt fī Uṣūl al-Sharīʿah (The Reconciliation of the Fundamentals of Islamic Law), ed. Imran Ahsan Khan Nyazee. (2019)
  6. Anwar, Desy Rahmawati, et al. “Maqasid Syariah and Sustainable Development: Integrating Islamic Objectives into Economic Planning.” Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, 4/6 (2025), pp. 2601–2618, doi:10.55927/fjmr.v4i6.269
  7. Asutay, Mehmet. “Islamic Moral Economy as the Foundation of Islamic Finance.” In Islamic Finance in Europe, 2013
  8. Auda, Jasser. Maqasid al-Shariah: An Introductory Guide. (2008)

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

İslam Araştırmaları (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

24 Aralık 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

9 Eylül 2025

Kabul Tarihi

1 Aralık 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Mohamed, H. E.- din I., & Busari, S. (2025). Maqasid al-Shariah as an Epistemological Framework for Socio-Economic Reforms. BALAGH - Journal of Islamic and Humanities Studies, 5(2), 2-15. https://doi.org/10.65662/balagh.1780457
AMA
1.Mohamed HE din I, Busari S. Maqasid al-Shariah as an Epistemological Framework for Socio-Economic Reforms. Balagh. 2025;5(2):2-15. doi:10.65662/balagh.1780457
Chicago
Mohamed, Hossam El-din Ibrahim, ve Saheed Busari. 2025. “Maqasid al-Shariah as an Epistemological Framework for Socio-Economic Reforms”. BALAGH - Journal of Islamic and Humanities Studies 5 (2): 2-15. https://doi.org/10.65662/balagh.1780457.
EndNote
Mohamed HE- din I, Busari S (01 Aralık 2025) Maqasid al-Shariah as an Epistemological Framework for Socio-Economic Reforms. BALAGH - Journal of Islamic and Humanities Studies 5 2 2–15.
IEEE
[1]H. E.- din I. Mohamed ve S. Busari, “Maqasid al-Shariah as an Epistemological Framework for Socio-Economic Reforms”, Balagh, c. 5, sy 2, ss. 2–15, Ara. 2025, doi: 10.65662/balagh.1780457.
ISNAD
Mohamed, Hossam El-din Ibrahim - Busari, Saheed. “Maqasid al-Shariah as an Epistemological Framework for Socio-Economic Reforms”. BALAGH - Journal of Islamic and Humanities Studies 5/2 (01 Aralık 2025): 2-15. https://doi.org/10.65662/balagh.1780457.
JAMA
1.Mohamed HE- din I, Busari S. Maqasid al-Shariah as an Epistemological Framework for Socio-Economic Reforms. Balagh. 2025;5:2–15.
MLA
Mohamed, Hossam El-din Ibrahim, ve Saheed Busari. “Maqasid al-Shariah as an Epistemological Framework for Socio-Economic Reforms”. BALAGH - Journal of Islamic and Humanities Studies, c. 5, sy 2, Aralık 2025, ss. 2-15, doi:10.65662/balagh.1780457.
Vancouver
1.Hossam El-din Ibrahim Mohamed, Saheed Busari. Maqasid al-Shariah as an Epistemological Framework for Socio-Economic Reforms. Balagh. 01 Aralık 2025;5(2):2-15. doi:10.65662/balagh.1780457
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