Three consecutive recurrent ectopic pregnancies: a case report

Cilt: 2 Sayı: 4 26 Mart 2014
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Three consecutive recurrent ectopic pregnancies: a case report

Öz

Abstract

Ectopic pregnancy is a life-threatening pregnancy complication occurring in approximately 2% of all pregnancies. Combination of ultrasonographic findings, consecutive levels of human chorionic gonadotrophin, and also clinical suspicion are important for diagnosis. The rate of recurrence rises in patients with a history of previous ectopic pregnancy. Expectant management and surgical or medical treatment are the options for ectopic pregnancy. We presented here a case that had three times of consecutive recurrent ectopic pregnancy with the literature review.

Keywords: Ectopic pregnancy, recurrent, methotrexate

Özet

Ektopik gebelik, tüm gebeliklerin yaklaşık %2’sinde görülür ve yaşamı tehdit eden bir gebelik komplikasyonudur. Ultrasonografi bulguları, ardışık serum insan koryonik gonadotropin ölçümleri ve tabiki klinik şüphenin birlikteliği tanı için önemlidir. Ektopik gebelik hikayesi olan hastalarda tekrarlama oranı artmaktadır. Bekleme tedavisi ve cerrahi veya ilaç tedavisi ektopik gebelik için tedavi seçenekleridir. Üç kez ardışık olarak tekrarlayan ektopik gebelik olgusunu literatür taraması eşliğinde sunduk.

Anahtar sözcükler: Ektopik gebelik, tekrarlayan, metotreksat

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. References
  2. Liu YL, Hwang KS, Chu PW, Ding DC. Recurrent ectopic pregnancy in the ipsilateral oviduct after prior laparoscopic partial salpingectomy. Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol. 2009 Dec;48(4):417-9.
  3. Chang FW, Chen CH, Liu JY. Early diagnosis of ovarian pregnancy by ultrasound. Int J Gynaecol Obstet 2004;85:186–7.
  4. Department of Health. Why Mothers Die. The Report on Confidential Enquiries into Maternal Deaths in the United Kingdom 1997-1999. London: HMSO, 2001.
  5. Farquhar CM. Ectopic pregnancy. Lancet 2005;366:583–91.
  6. 2.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Ectopic pregnancy--United States, 1990-1992. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1995; 44:46.
  7. Fylstra DL. Tubal pregnancy: a review of current diagnosis and treatment. Obstet Gynecol Surv 1998; 53:320.
  8. Pisarska MD, Carson SA. Incidence and risk factors for ectopic pregnancy. Clin Obstet Gynecol 1999;42:2–8; quiz 55–6.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

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Bölüm

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Yayımlanma Tarihi

26 Mart 2014

Gönderilme Tarihi

26 Mart 2014

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2013 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yıldız, Ç., Karakuş, S., Akkar, Ö., Yeniocak, H., & Çetin, M. (2014). Three consecutive recurrent ectopic pregnancies: a case report. Basic and Clinical Sciences, 2(4), 161-164. https://izlik.org/JA63YB77WG
AMA
1.Yıldız Ç, Karakuş S, Akkar Ö, Yeniocak H, Çetin M. Three consecutive recurrent ectopic pregnancies: a case report. Basic and Clinical Sciences. 2014;2(4):161-164. https://izlik.org/JA63YB77WG
Chicago
Yıldız, Çağlar, Savaş Karakuş, Özlem Akkar, Hidayet Yeniocak, ve Meral Çetin. 2014. “Three consecutive recurrent ectopic pregnancies: a case report”. Basic and Clinical Sciences 2 (4): 161-64. https://izlik.org/JA63YB77WG.
EndNote
Yıldız Ç, Karakuş S, Akkar Ö, Yeniocak H, Çetin M (01 Haziran 2014) Three consecutive recurrent ectopic pregnancies: a case report. Basic and Clinical Sciences 2 4 161–164.
IEEE
[1]Ç. Yıldız, S. Karakuş, Ö. Akkar, H. Yeniocak, ve M. Çetin, “Three consecutive recurrent ectopic pregnancies: a case report”, Basic and Clinical Sciences, c. 2, sy 4, ss. 161–164, Haz. 2014, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA63YB77WG
ISNAD
Yıldız, Çağlar - Karakuş, Savaş - Akkar, Özlem - Yeniocak, Hidayet - Çetin, Meral. “Three consecutive recurrent ectopic pregnancies: a case report”. Basic and Clinical Sciences 2/4 (01 Haziran 2014): 161-164. https://izlik.org/JA63YB77WG.
JAMA
1.Yıldız Ç, Karakuş S, Akkar Ö, Yeniocak H, Çetin M. Three consecutive recurrent ectopic pregnancies: a case report. Basic and Clinical Sciences. 2014;2:161–164.
MLA
Yıldız, Çağlar, vd. “Three consecutive recurrent ectopic pregnancies: a case report”. Basic and Clinical Sciences, c. 2, sy 4, Haziran 2014, ss. 161-4, https://izlik.org/JA63YB77WG.
Vancouver
1.Çağlar Yıldız, Savaş Karakuş, Özlem Akkar, Hidayet Yeniocak, Meral Çetin. Three consecutive recurrent ectopic pregnancies: a case report. Basic and Clinical Sciences [Internet]. 01 Haziran 2014;2(4):161-4. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA63YB77WG