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MIGRATION DIPLOMACY IN OTTOMAN-POLISH RELATIONS: THE FIRST POLISH MIGRATIONS AFTER THE PARTITION

Sayı: 32 20 Temmuz 2026
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MIGRATION DIPLOMACY IN OTTOMAN-POLISH RELATIONS: THE FIRST POLISH MIGRATIONS AFTER THE PARTITION

Öz

While Ottoman-Polish relations have been marked by both conflict and reconciliation since ancient times, a long-lasting alliance emerged between the two states after the Treaty of Karlowitz, particularly in the face of Russia, and their relations evolved into a shared destiny. The Russian Tsarina Catherine the Great, like her predecessor Peter I, made a number of attempts to expand her borders. For this purpose, she took Prussia and Austria with her and invaded Poland three times. After the last invasion and partition in 1795, the Polish territory was completely erased from the map. In this process, the Ottoman Empire, who had been ally with Poland for a long time, extended his hand and opened his borders to the Polish immigration. General studies in the literature emphasize that Polish migrations took place in the 19th century; however, this study, which has an original value, reveals that the first Polish migrations took place in the last years of the 18th century. In this period, the Polish migration and settlement processes to the territory of Moldavia (Bogdan) has constituted the main framework of this study. In the light of the data obtained on the basis of state archive sources, a number of numerical information about the Polish immigrants were reached and their names were identified. It has been tried to explain how the Ottoman Empire defined the Polish immigrants and how they were behaved. This is important for a better understanding of the Ottoman-Polish relations, and it is a process that needs to be examined separately.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. BOA. Hatt-ı Hümayun (HAT.), 225 / 12537.
  2. BOA. Hatt-ı Hümayun (HAT.), 225 / 12543.
  3. BOA, Hatt-ı Hümayun (HAT.), 262 / 15174.
  4. BOA, Hatt-ı Hümayun (HAT.), 262 / 15174-2.
  5. BAYKAL, Bekir Sıtkı (1940/41), “Lehistan’ın İlk Taksimi ve Osmanlı Devleti’nin Bu İşle Alakası”, A.Ü. DTCF Yıllık Araştırmalar Dergisi, Vol. I, Ankara, pp. 145-156.
  6. ________, (1985), “Tarih Boyunca Osmanlı-Polonya ilişkileri”, Yusuf Hikmet Buyur’a Armağan, Türk Tarih Kurumu Yayınları, Ankara, pp. 247-255.
  7. BAYRAKTAR, Bayram, (2019), “Osmanlı Arşiv Belgeleri Işığında Devletler Hukuku Açısından 19. Yüzyılda Osmanlı’ya Sığınan Lehistan ve Macar Mültecileri Hakkında Bazı Düşünceler”, Çağdaş Türkiye Tarihi Araştırmaları Dergisi, Vol. 19, Issue 39, December, pp. 759-78.
  8. DAVIES, Norman, (2006), Avrupa Tarihi, (Translated by M.Ali Kılıçbay), İmge Kitabevi, Ankara.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Yakınçağ Osmanlı Tarihi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

20 Temmuz 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

12 Ocak 2026

Kabul Tarihi

9 Haziran 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Sayı: 32

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kanat, V. (2026). MIGRATION DIPLOMACY IN OTTOMAN-POLISH RELATIONS: THE FIRST POLISH MIGRATIONS AFTER THE PARTITION. Belgi Dergisi, 32, 463-479. https://doi.org/10.33431/belgi.1861788
AMA
1.Kanat V. MIGRATION DIPLOMACY IN OTTOMAN-POLISH RELATIONS: THE FIRST POLISH MIGRATIONS AFTER THE PARTITION. Belgi Dergisi. 2026;(32):463-479. doi:10.33431/belgi.1861788
Chicago
Kanat, Vedat. 2026. “MIGRATION DIPLOMACY IN OTTOMAN-POLISH RELATIONS: THE FIRST POLISH MIGRATIONS AFTER THE PARTITION”. Belgi Dergisi, sy 32: 463-79. https://doi.org/10.33431/belgi.1861788.
EndNote
Kanat V (01 Temmuz 2026) MIGRATION DIPLOMACY IN OTTOMAN-POLISH RELATIONS: THE FIRST POLISH MIGRATIONS AFTER THE PARTITION. Belgi Dergisi 32 463–479.
IEEE
[1]V. Kanat, “MIGRATION DIPLOMACY IN OTTOMAN-POLISH RELATIONS: THE FIRST POLISH MIGRATIONS AFTER THE PARTITION”, Belgi Dergisi, sy 32, ss. 463–479, Tem. 2026, doi: 10.33431/belgi.1861788.
ISNAD
Kanat, Vedat. “MIGRATION DIPLOMACY IN OTTOMAN-POLISH RELATIONS: THE FIRST POLISH MIGRATIONS AFTER THE PARTITION”. Belgi Dergisi. 32 (01 Temmuz 2026): 463-479. https://doi.org/10.33431/belgi.1861788.
JAMA
1.Kanat V. MIGRATION DIPLOMACY IN OTTOMAN-POLISH RELATIONS: THE FIRST POLISH MIGRATIONS AFTER THE PARTITION. Belgi Dergisi. 2026;:463–479.
MLA
Kanat, Vedat. “MIGRATION DIPLOMACY IN OTTOMAN-POLISH RELATIONS: THE FIRST POLISH MIGRATIONS AFTER THE PARTITION”. Belgi Dergisi, sy 32, Temmuz 2026, ss. 463-79, doi:10.33431/belgi.1861788.
Vancouver
1.Vedat Kanat. MIGRATION DIPLOMACY IN OTTOMAN-POLISH RELATIONS: THE FIRST POLISH MIGRATIONS AFTER THE PARTITION. Belgi Dergisi. 01 Temmuz 2026;(32):463-79. doi:10.33431/belgi.1861788