Araştırma Makalesi
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Ses Tabanlı Yapay Zeka Uygulamalarının Marka Sadakati Üzerindeki Etkisi Siri Örneği

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2, 204 - 220, 29.12.2025
https://doi.org/10.33399/biibfad.1622201

Öz

Bu çalışma, ses tabanlı yapay zekâ uygulamalarının marka sadakati üzerindeki etkilerini incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Yapay zekâ (YZ) alanında yaşanan son gelişmeler, bu teknolojinin pazarlama başta olmak üzere çeşitli disiplinlerde yaygın biçimde kullanılmasına olanak sağlamış ve söz konusu etkilerine yönelik akademik ilgiyi artırmıştır. Araştırma kapsamında YZ’nin pazarlamadaki rolü ele alınmakta; özellikle ses tabanlı YZ uygulamalarının marka sadakati üzerindeki belirleyici etkileri analiz edilmektedir. Birden fazla ses tabanlı YZ uygulaması bulunmasına karşın, çalışma kapsamı, artan kullanım oranı ve en çok bilinen ilk 10 YZ aracı arasında yer alması nedeniyle Apple’ın iPhone asistanı Siri ile sınırlandırılmıştır. Veri analizinde Smart PLS 4 yazılımı kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen bulgular, güven, etkileşim ve yenilikçilik değişkenlerinin marka sadakati üzerinde pozitif ve anlamlı bir etkiye sahip olduğunu, buna karşılık algılanan risk değişkeninin marka sadakatini anlamlı düzeyde etkilemediğini göstermektedir.

Kaynakça

  • Aaker, D. A. (1991). Managing brand equity: Capitalizing on the value of a brand name. Free Press.
  • Aldas-Manzano, J., Ruiz-Mafe, C., Sanz-Blas, S., & Lassala-Navarre, C. (2011). Internet banking loyalty: Evaluating the role of trust, satisfaction, perceived risk and frequency of use. The Service Industries Journal, 31(7), 1165–1190. https://doi.org/10.1080/02642060903433997
  • Aluri, A., Price, B. S., & McIntyre, N. H. (2019). Using machine learning to cocreate value through dynamic customer engagement in a brand loyalty program. Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research, 43(1), 78–100. https://doi.org/10.1177/1096348017753521
  • Angelov, P. P., Soares, E. A., Jiang, R., Arnold, N. I., & Atkinson, P. M. (2021). Explainable artificial intelligence: An analytical review. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery, 11(5), e1424. https://doi.org/10.1002/widm.1424
  • Baydaş, A., & Yaşar, M. E. (2019). Marka özelliklerinin tüketicilerin satın alma karar süreci üzerindeki etkisinin belirlenmesine yönelik görgül bir araştırma. Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 4(8), 144–166.
  • Budiman, S. (2021). The effect of social media on brand image and brand loyalty in generation Y. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(3), 1339–1347. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2021.vol8.no3.1339
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  • Büyüköztürk, Ş., Kılıç Çakmak, E., Akgün, Ö. E., Karadeniz, Ş., & Demirel, F. (2020). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemleri (27. baskı). Pegem Akademi.
  • Casidy, R., & Wymer, W. (2016). A risk worth taking: Perceived risk as moderator of satisfaction, loyalty, and willingness-to-pay premium price. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 32, 189–197. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2016.06.014
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  • Chen, H., Chan-Olmsted, S., Kim, J., & Sanabria, I. M. (2021). Consumers’ perception on artificial intelligence applications in marketing communication. Qualitative Market Research: An International Journal, 25(1), 125–142.
  • Çağlıyan, V., & Yılmaz, N. (2020). Algılanan yenilikçilik, işletmeye duyulan güven ve marka sadakati üzerine bir araştırma. Bingöl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, (21), 253–276. https://doi.org/10.29029/busbed.820268
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  • Çavuşoğlu, S. (2021b). Yeşil reklam ve yeşil marka farkındalığın yeşil müşteri tatmini üzerindeki etkisi: Yeşil satın alma davranışının aracılık rolü. Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences, 20(3), 1355–1374. https://doi.org/10.21547/jss.893209
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The Effect of Voice-Based Artificial Intelligence Applications on Brand Loyalty: Siri’s Example

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2, 204 - 220, 29.12.2025
https://doi.org/10.33399/biibfad.1622201

Öz

This research explores the impact of voice-based artificial intelligence applications on brand loyalty. Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have led to its widespread adoption across various domains, including marketing, thereby generating increasing interest in its effects This study examines the role of AI in marketing, specifically focusing on how voice-based AI applications influence brand loyalty. Although multiple voice-based AI applications exist, this study focuses on Siri, Apple's iPhone assistant, due to its increasing usage and ranking among the top 10 well-known AI tools. The research utilizes Smart PLS 4 for data analysis. The findings reveal that trust, interaction, and innovation have a positive and significant effect on brand loyalty, whereas perceived risk has no significant effect on brand loyalty.

Kaynakça

  • Aaker, D. A. (1991). Managing brand equity: Capitalizing on the value of a brand name. Free Press.
  • Aldas-Manzano, J., Ruiz-Mafe, C., Sanz-Blas, S., & Lassala-Navarre, C. (2011). Internet banking loyalty: Evaluating the role of trust, satisfaction, perceived risk and frequency of use. The Service Industries Journal, 31(7), 1165–1190. https://doi.org/10.1080/02642060903433997
  • Aluri, A., Price, B. S., & McIntyre, N. H. (2019). Using machine learning to cocreate value through dynamic customer engagement in a brand loyalty program. Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research, 43(1), 78–100. https://doi.org/10.1177/1096348017753521
  • Angelov, P. P., Soares, E. A., Jiang, R., Arnold, N. I., & Atkinson, P. M. (2021). Explainable artificial intelligence: An analytical review. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery, 11(5), e1424. https://doi.org/10.1002/widm.1424
  • Baydaş, A., & Yaşar, M. E. (2019). Marka özelliklerinin tüketicilerin satın alma karar süreci üzerindeki etkisinin belirlenmesine yönelik görgül bir araştırma. Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 4(8), 144–166.
  • Budiman, S. (2021). The effect of social media on brand image and brand loyalty in generation Y. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(3), 1339–1347. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2021.vol8.no3.1339
  • Bulutistan. (2022, August 6). Yapay zeka (AI) nedir? Retrieved August 6, 2022, from https://bulutistan.com/blog/yapay-zeka-ai-nedir/
  • Buran, İ., & Koçak, A. (2019). Sanal marka topluluklarında tüketici katılımı. Pazarlama ve Pazarlama Araştırmaları Dergisi, 12(24), 273–302.
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş., Kılıç Çakmak, E., Akgün, Ö. E., Karadeniz, Ş., & Demirel, F. (2020). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemleri (27. baskı). Pegem Akademi.
  • Casidy, R., & Wymer, W. (2016). A risk worth taking: Perceived risk as moderator of satisfaction, loyalty, and willingness-to-pay premium price. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 32, 189–197. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2016.06.014
  • Chaudhuri, A., & Holbrook, M. B. (2001). The chain of effects from brand trust and brand affect to brand performance: The role of brand loyalty. Journal of Marketing, 65(2), 81–93.
  • Chen, H., Chan-Olmsted, S., Kim, J., & Sanabria, I. M. (2021). Consumers’ perception on artificial intelligence applications in marketing communication. Qualitative Market Research: An International Journal, 25(1), 125–142.
  • Çağlıyan, V., & Yılmaz, N. (2020). Algılanan yenilikçilik, işletmeye duyulan güven ve marka sadakati üzerine bir araştırma. Bingöl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, (21), 253–276. https://doi.org/10.29029/busbed.820268
  • Çavuşoğlu, S. (2021a). Yeşile boyama ve yeşil satın alma davranışı arasındaki ilişkide yeşil marka imajı ve yeşil marka sadakatinin aracılık rolü. İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisi, 13(3), 2146–2161. https://doi.org/10.20491/isarder.2021.1252
  • Çavuşoğlu, S. (2021b). Yeşil reklam ve yeşil marka farkındalığın yeşil müşteri tatmini üzerindeki etkisi: Yeşil satın alma davranışının aracılık rolü. Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences, 20(3), 1355–1374. https://doi.org/10.21547/jss.893209
  • Çetin, B., & Zengin, A. Y. (2022). Kadın tüketicilerde sosyal medyada marka iletişimine yönelik tutum, tutku, ağızdan ağıza iletişim ve marka sadakati. International Journal of Communication and Media Research (INJOCMER), 2(1), 28–52.
  • Demir, M. Ö. (2011). Risk algısının marka sadakatine etkisi: Cep telefonları kategorisinde bir uygulama. Ege Akademik Bakış, 11(2), 267–276.
  • Demirağ, B., & Çavuşoğlu, S. (2019). Marka imajının tutumsal marka sadakati üzerindeki etkisinin incelenmesi: Bingöl otelleri örneği. Tourism and Recreation, 1(1), 15–22.
  • Dick, A. S., & Basu, K. (1994). Customer loyalty: Toward an integrated conceptual framework. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 22(2), 99–113.
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  • Huo, C., Hameed, J., Zhang, M., Bin Mohd Ali, A. F., & Nik Hashim, N. A. A. (2022). Modeling the impact of corporate social responsibility on sustainable purchase intentions: Insights into brand trust and brand loyalty. Economic Research–Ekonomska Istraživanja, 35(1), 4710–4739. https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2021.2016465
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  • Kääriä, A. (2017). Technology acceptance of voice assistants: Anthropomorphism as a factor (Master’s thesis). University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland.
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  • Kepuska, V., & Bohouta, G. (2018). Next-generation of virtual personal assistants (Microsoft Cortana, Apple Siri, Amazon Alexa and Google Home). In 2018 IEEE 8th Annual Computing and Communication Workshop and Conference (CCWC) (pp. 99–103).
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  • Purington, A., Taft, J. G., Sannon, S., Bazarova, N. N., & Taylor, S. H. (2017). Alexa is my new BFF: Social roles, user satisfaction, and personification of the Amazon Echo. In Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (pp. 2853–2863).
  • Rane, N. (2023). Enhancing customer loyalty through artificial intelligence (AI), Internet of Things (IoT), and big data technologies: Improving customer satisfaction, engagement, relationship, and experience. Internet of Things and Big Data Technologies: Improving Customer Satisfaction, Engagement, Relationship, and Experience.
  • Reichheld, F. F., & Sasser, W. E. (1990). Zero defections: Quality comes to services. Harvard Business Review, 68(5), 105–111.
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  • Saydan, R., Sima, N., & Baydaş, A. (2011). Marka bilinirliği, markaya duyulan güven ve marka imajının marka sadakatine etkisi: Cep telefonu sektöründe bir uygulama. Bingöl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 1(1), 25–42.
  • Shin, D. (2020). How do users interact with algorithmic systems? Systemic evaluation of Siri, Alexa, and Google Assistant. International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction, 36(1), 1–15.
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Toplam 79 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Ürün ve Marka Yönetimi
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Yakup Durmaz 0000-0003-0332-4185

Mert Aktaş 0000-0002-1403-0409

Sinan Çavuşoğlu 0000-0001-9365-8677

Gönderilme Tarihi 22 Ocak 2025
Kabul Tarihi 11 Haziran 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi 29 Aralık 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Durmaz, Y., Aktaş, M., & Çavuşoğlu, S. (2025). The Effect of Voice-Based Artificial Intelligence Applications on Brand Loyalty: Siri’s Example. Bingöl Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 9(2), 204-220. https://doi.org/10.33399/biibfad.1622201


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