İslam Ekonomisinde İşgücü Piyasasında Ücret

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 1, 87 - 118, 23.08.2021

Nihat Altuntepe

https://doi.org/10.33399/biibfad.818070

Öz

İnsanların en yaygın kazancı ücrettir. Ücret çalışan insanlar için gelirin temel unsurunu oluşturur. Ücret sadece aktif olarak çalışılan yıllar için değil, aynı zamanda birçok emeklilik planı da ücret seviyelerine ve dinamiklerine dayanılarak yapılmaktadır. Bu nedenle ücretin hesaplanması, belirlenmesi ve ücret hesaplanmasında nelerin dikkate alınması gerektiği önem taşımaktadır. Ücret iş piyasasında belirlenmektedir. Ücret, işverenler için de önemlidir. Ücret ekonomide, yatırım, istihdam ve üretim başta olmak üzere birçok ekonomik değişkeni etkilemektedir. Her ekonomik sistemde ücretin belirlenmesi farklı şekillerde gerçekleşmektedir. Bu çalışmada, İslam ekonomisine göre ücret konusu ele alınıp incelenecek, işçi ve işverenlerin ücret oluşumundaki rolleri analiz edilecektir. Çalışmanın temel amacı, İslam ekonomisinin ücretin belirlenmesi konusunda, işçiler ve işverenler arasındaki ilişkiyi nasıl düzenlediğine dair bir fikir sahibi olabilmektir. Ayrıca çalışmada İslam iktisadı açısından emek faktörünün, üretimdeki yeri ve önemi analiz edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Çalışma literatür taraması şeklinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmada, İslam iktisadına göre; ücretin belirlenmesinde sadece para ile ölçülen maddi değerler değil, manevi değerlerinde dikkate alınması gerektiği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ücret, İslam ekonomisinde ücret, İslam ekonomisi, İslam ekonomisinde üretim faktörleri

Teşekkür

Teşekkür ederim.

Wage in Labor Market in Islamic Economy

Öz

The most common earning of people is wage. Wages constitute the basic element of income for working people. Wage is made not only for years of active employment, but also many retirement plans based on wage levels and dynamics. For this reason, it is important what should be taken into account in the calculation, determination and calculation of the wage. The wage is determined in the labor market. Wage is also important for employers. Wage affects many economic variables in the economy, especially investment, employment and production. In every economic system, wage determination takes place in different ways.In this study, the issue of wages according to Islamic economics will be analyzed and the roles of workers and employers in wage formation will be analyzed. The main purpose of the study is to have an idea about how Islamic economics regulates the relationship between workers and employers in determining wages. In addition, in the study, the place and importance of the labor factor, in production has been tried to be analyzed in terms of Islamic economics. In the study, according to Islamic economics; it was concluded that in determining the wage, not only the material values measured in money but also the moral values should be taken into account. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Wage, wage in Islamic economics, Islamic economics, production factors in Islamic economics

Kaynakça

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