The family of Primulaceae has mainly spread to the temperate northern areas of the Old World, specifically at Caucasia and the European Mountains. It is also known as the primrose family. The family has 22 genus and 1000 species which has spread to the temperate and mountainous regions of the northern hemisphere. The study material was collected during the floristic Works in April 2014, from Dionysia odora fenzl. C9 square corresponding to Şırnak Cudi Mountain, and Dionysia bornmuelleri B9 square corresponding to the Van Çatak area, according to the gridding system used for the flora of Turkey. The collected specimens were pressed at the field using the herbarium rules, the locations and the population observations were carefully recorded, and macro and general photographs that would reflect the natural form of the plants in the best possible way were taken. The pollen characteristics of the species were studied in preparations that followed the Wodehouse method for light microscopy LM studies. The polar and equatorial axis, the colpus length and width, exine and intine widths were measured until the Gauss curve has been reached. The pollen and seed morphologies were studied for the first time using a Scanning Electron Microscope and a Light Microscope. Through the observations conducted using SEM the ornamentation of the pollen, and through the light microscopy Works on the seed, both the morphological and the surface ornamentations could be determined
Primulaceae familyası, ağırlıklı olarak eski dünyanın Kuzey ılıman bölgelerde Kafkasya ve Avrupa'nın dağlarında yayılış göstermektedir. Ayrıca, çuha çiçeği ailesi olarak bilinmektedir. Aile, kuzey yarımkürenin ılıman ve dağlık bölgelerde ağırlıklı olarak dağılış gösteren 22 cins ve 1000 tür içermektedir. Çalışma materyali Nisan 2014 yılında yapılan floristik çalışmalarda, Türkiye Florasında kullanılan kareleme sistemine göre Dionysia odora fenzl. C9 karesinde bulunan Şırnak Cudi Dağı ve Dionysia bornmuelleri B9 Van Çatak yöresinden toplanmıştır. Toplanan örnekler arazide herbaryum kurallarına uygun olarak preslenmiş, lokalite bilgileri ve populasyon gözlemleri dikkatlice kayıt altına alınmış ve bitkilerin doğal halini en iyi şekilde yansıtabilecek makro ve genel fotoğraflar çekilmiştir. türlerin polen özellikleri, ışık mikroskobu IM çalışmaları için Wodehouse metoduna göre hazırlanan preparasyonlarda incelenmiştir. Polenlerin polar ve ekvatoral eksenleri, kolpus uzunluğu ve eni, ekzin ve intin kalınlıkları Gauss eğrisi elde edilinceye kadar ölçülmüştür. Scanning taramalı Elektron Mikroskobu SEM ve Işık Mikroskobuyla IM ilk kez polen ve tohum morfolojileri çalışılmıştır. SEM' de yapılan çalışmalar sonucunda polenin ornemantasyonu, tohumun da SEM ve Işık mikroskobu ile yapılan çalışmayla hem morfolojik hemde yüzey süsleri belirlenmiştir
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Journal Section | Research Article |
Authors | |
Publication Date | April 15, 2016 |
Published in Issue | Year 2016 Volume: 9 Issue: 1 |
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❖ Biological Diversity and Conservation/ Biyolojik Çeşitlilik ve Koruma
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