Normally cell structures of erythrocytes in fishes are smooth, symmetrical and ellipsoid shaped. However, some significant deformations occur in cell membranes of erythrocytes, as a result of environmental pollutants and the primary reason of these deformations on cell membranes are toxic metals. The aim of this study is to determine the deformations occurring in the erythrocyte cells of Rutilus Rutilus Linnaeus, 1758 provided from Porsuk Dam Lake in April 2011 by frontal blood preparation method. According to data observed, fusiform, spherical and degenerated erythrocytes and also echinosit cell membrane types were observed. It can be clearly understood that, pollution of Porsuk Dam Lake has reached critical levels as much as to cause significant erythrocytes deformations in R. rutilus
Balıkların eritrositleri düzgün, simetrik ve elipsoit şekilli hücre yapısındadır. Ancak çevresel kirleticilerin etkileri sonucu eritrosit hücrelerinin elipsoit yapıları ve hücre zarı şekilleri deformasyona uğramaktadır ve balık eritrosit hücrelerinde bu deformasyonlara sebep olan çevresel kirleticilerin başında toksik metaller gelmektedir. Bu çalışmada, Nisan 2011’de Porsuk Baraj Gölü’nden temin edilen Rutilus rutilus Linnaeus, 1758 kızılgöz türünün eritrosit hücrelerinde meydana gelen deformasyonların, hazırlanan frontal kan preparatları ile incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yapılan preparatlarda fusiform şekilli, sferik şekilli, dejenere olmuş eritrositler ile hücre zarının dikensi bir yapı gösterdiği ekinosit spiküllü şekilli eritrositler gözlenmiştir. Sonuç olarak Porsuk Baraj Gölü’ndeki kirliliğin, bu ekosistemde son 5 yıldır önemli miktarlarda popülasyon oluşturan R. rutilus türünün eritrositlerinde ciddi deformasyonlar oluşturacak seviyelere ulaştığı tespit edilmiştir
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Journal Section | Research Article |
Authors | |
Publication Date | April 15, 2013 |
Published in Issue | Year 2013 Volume: 6 Issue: 1 |
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