Bu araştırmada Türkiye’de Fritillaria imperialis’ in üretim, mal ve hizmet değer fonksiyonlarının saptanması
ile ekonomik değer analizi yapılmıştır. Değer analizinde ekonomik değerleme teknikleri, ekolojik ve sosyokültürel değer
kriterleri kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada F. imperialis’ in sunduğu hizmet fonksiyonları için akım değeri toplamı, birim adet
F. imperialis için 72,96 $/yıl olarak hesaplanmıştır. F. imperialis’ in toplam ekonomik değeri, yıllık ihracat miktarı olan
2000 000 adet F. imperialis için ise 14,592,000 $/yıl dır. Tahmin edilen bu değer F. imperialis’ in yıllık ihracat geliri olan
52,416 $’dan oldukça yüksektir. Bu değere, ekolojik ve sosyo-kültürel süreçlerde yer alan, maddi olarak ifade
edilemeyen değerlerin yaratığı pozitif katma değer, servet ve miras değeri de eklendiğinde F. imperialis’ in ekonomik
değerinin önemli oranda yüksek olduğu görülür. Ayrıca değer fonksiyonlarından biyolojik kontrolde kullanım değeri
(13,6 $/da/yıl), koruma değeri (37$/da/yıl), süs bitkisi olarak kullanım değeri (8,07 $/adet/yıl) ve besin olarak kullanım
değerinin (3,6 $/adet/yıl) önemli olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Blue tits’in, bu tür için son derece önemli bir polinatör olduğu
da ortaya konmuştur.
Ekonomik değerleme teknikleri Fritillaria imperialis biyolojik çeşitlilik sürdürülebilir gelişme Türkiye
In this research, economic value analysis was performed whit determination of production, goods and service
value functions of Fritillaria imperialis' in Turkey. Economic valuation techniques, ecological and socio-cultural value
criteria were used in the value analysis. In the study, the sum of the flow values for the service functions provide by F.
imperialis is calculated as $ 72.96 / year for a per unit F. imperialis. The total economic value of F. imperialis is $
14,592,000 / year for the 2000 000 unit which annual export quantity of F. imperialis. It has an annual export revenue of
$ 52,416 and this estimate value is considerably higher than the annual export revenue. When positive value added created
by non-material values in the ecological and socio-cultural processes, wealth and inheritance value are added to this value,
F. imperialis' economic value is significantly higher. In addition, biological control value of use from the value functions
($13.6 / da / year), the conservation value ($ 37 / da / year), the value of use as an ornamental plant ($ 8.07 / unit/ year)
and the value of use as a nutrient ($ 3.6 /unit / year) was determined to be important. Blue tits have also been shown to
be an extremely important pollinator for this species.
Economic valuation techniques Fritillaria imperialis biodiversity sustainable development Turkey
Primary Language | Turkish |
---|---|
Subjects | Conservation and Biodiversity |
Journal Section | Research Articles |
Authors | |
Publication Date | December 15, 2019 |
Submission Date | October 12, 2019 |
Acceptance Date | December 15, 2019 |
Published in Issue | Year 2019 Volume: 12 Issue: 3 |
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❖ Biological Diversity and Conservation/ Biyolojik Çeşitlilik ve Koruma
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❖ Start Date Published 2008
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