Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

Diplotaxis tenuifolia (Brassicaceae) üzerine morfolojik, anatomik, palinolojik ve mikromorfolojik bir araştırma

Year 2021, Volume: 14 Issue: 3, 365 - 371, 15.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.46309/biodicon.2021.897954

Abstract

Bu çalışmada Diplotaxis tenuifolia türünün morfolojik, anatomik, palinolojik ve mikromorfolojik özellikleri ele alınmaktadır. Gövde enine kesitleri, tek tabakalı epidermis, parankimatik korteks, iletim demetleri ve öz hücrelerini içermektedir. Yapraklarda, çok tabakalı palizat parankimalı ekvifasiyal tip mezofil gözlemlenmiş, fakat sünger parankiması indirgenmiştir. İletim demetleri orta damar hariç küçüktür. Meyve enine kesitleri tek bir ekzokarp, 3 ya da 4 tabakalı mezokarp ve tek tabakalı endokarpa sahiptir. Tohum enine kesitleri, epidermis, parankima ve endosperm tabakalarının varlığını göstermiştir.

Project Number

18201044

References

  • [1] Warwick, S., Francis, A. & Al-Shehbaz, I. (2006). Brassicaceae: species checklist and database on CD-Rom. Plant Systematics and Evolution 259 (2-4), 249-258.
  • [2] Mühlhausen, A., Lenser, T., Mummenhoff, K. & Theißen, G. (2013). Evidence that an evolutionary transition from dehiscent to indehiscent fruits in Lepidium (Brassicaceae) was caused by a change in the control of valve margin identity genes. The Plant Journal 73, 824-835. https://doi.org/10.1111/tpj.12079
  • [3] Al-Shehbaz, I.A., Beilstein, M.A. & Kellogg, E.A. (2006). Systematics and phylogeny of the Brassicaceae (Cruciferae): an overview. Plant Systematics and Evolution 259, 89–120. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-006-0415-z
  • [4] Al-Shehbaz, I.A., Mutlu, B. & Dönmez, A.A. (2007). The Brassicaceae (Cruciferae) of Turkey, Updated. Turkish Journal of Botany 31, 327-336.
  • [5] Güner, A., Aslan, S., Ekim, T., Vural, M. & Babaç, M.T. (2012). Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi (Damarlı Bitkiler). Nezahat Gokyiğit Botanik Bahcesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını, İstanbul.
  • [6] Hedge, I.C. (1965). Diplotaxis. Flora of Turkey And The East Aegean Islands, vol. I. Edinburgh Univ. Press.
  • [7] Erik, S. (2012). Çok Yönlü Ruderal Bir Tür: Diplotaxis tenuifolia (L) DC. Ankara Üniversitesi Çevrebilimleri Dergisi 4 (1), 27-35.
  • [8] Troiano S, Novelli, V, Geatti P, Marangon F, Ceccon L. (2019). Assessment of the sustainability of wild rocket (Diplotaxis tenuifolia) production: Application of a multi-criteria method to different farming systems in the province of Udine, Ecological Indicators, 97: 301-310.
  • [9] Guijarro-Real, C., Prohens, J., Rodríguez-Burruezo, A., & Fita, A. (2019). Potential of wall rocket (Diplotaxis erucoides) as a new crop: Influence of the growing conditions on the visual quality of the final product. Scientia Horticulturae 258, 108778. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2019.108778
  • [10] Qader, K.O. (2018). Taxonomic Significance of Anatomical Characters in Some Species of Brassicaceae family. University of Thi-Qar Journal of Science 6(4), 77-83.
  • [11] Johansen, D. A. (1940). Plant microtechnique, McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc: London; 530p.
  • [12] Wodehouse, R.P. (1935). Pollen grains: their structure, identification and signifiance in science and medicine. McGraw Hill, New York & London, 574 pp.
  • [13] Erdtman, G. (1960). The acetolysis method-a revised description. Svensk Botanisk Tidskrift 54, 516-564.
  • [14] Punt, W., Hoen, P.P., Blackmore, S., Nilsson, S. & Le Thomas, A. (2007). Glossary of pollen and spore terminology. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 143, 1-81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.revpalbo.2006.06.008
  • [15] Çıtak, B.Y. & Dural, H. (2020). The anatomical structures of the genus Iberis L. (Brassicaceae) in Turkey. Bangladesh Journal of Plant Taxonomy 27(2), 213-224. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjpt.v27i2.50662
  • [16] Atçeken, M.M., Dural, H. & Çıtak, B.Y. (2016). The morphological, anatomical and palynological investigations on some taxa of Genus Aethionema at Waiton (Brassicaceae). Biological Diversity and Conservation 9, 55-68.
  • [17] Gönen, B., Dural, H. & Çıtak, BY. (2019). A Survey of the morphology, anatomy, and palynology of endemic Bornmuellera kiyakii and B. glabrescens (Brassicaceae) from Turkey. Gazi University of Journal of Science 32, 776-790. https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.455316
  • [18] Akbar, F. & Begum, K. (2020). A comparative anatomical investigation of three taxa of Brassica L. from Bangladesh. Bangladesh Journal of Plant Taxonomy 27(1), 15-26. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjpt.v27i1.47566
  • [19] Çıtak, B.Y., Dural, H. & Gönen, B. (2016). Selçuk Üniversitesi Alâeddin Keykubat Kampüsü’nde Yayılış Gösteren Bazı Bitkilerin Polen Morfolojileri. Selçuk Üniversitesi Fen Fakültesi Fen Dergisi 42(1), 42-56.
  • [20] Lenser, T., Graeber, K., Çevik, Ö.S., Adıgüzel, N., Dönmez, A.A., Grosche, C., Kettermann, M., Mayland- Quellhorst, S., Mérai, Z., Mohammadin, S., Nguyen, T., Rümpler, F., Schulze, C., Sperber, K., Steinbrecher, T., Wiegand, N., Strnad, M., Scheid, O.M., Rensing, S.A., Schranz, M.E., Theißen, G., Mummenhoff, K., Leubner-Metzger, G. 2016. Developmental control and plasticity of fruit and seed dimorphism in Aethionema arabicum. Plant Physiology 172, 1697-1707.
  • [21] Dural, H. & Çıtak, B.Y. (2020). The Anatomical Characteristics of Endemic Aethionema dumanii Vural & Adıgüzel (Brassicaceae). Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi 23 (2), 435-440
  • [22] Karaismailoğlu, C. (2019). Comparative morphology and anatomy of seeds of some Aethionema W.T. Aiton (Brassicaceae) taxa from Turkey. Bangladesh Journal of Plant Taxonomy 26, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjpt.v26i1.41911

Morphological, anatomical, palynological, and micromorphological study on Diplotaxis tenuifolia (Brassicaceae)

Year 2021, Volume: 14 Issue: 3, 365 - 371, 15.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.46309/biodicon.2021.897954

Abstract

The present study deals with the morphological, anatomical, and palynological properties of Diplotaxis tenuifolia. The stem cross-sections had a single-layered epidermis, parenchymatous cortex, vascular bundles, and parenchymatic pith cells. An equifacial mesophyll type was observed in the leaves with multiple-layered palisade tissue, but the spongy parenchyma was reduced. Vascular bundles were small except for the midrib. The cross-sections of the fruit had a single exocarp, 3- or 4-layered mesocarp, and single-layered endocarp. Transverse sections of the seed showed the presence of layers of epidermis, parenchyma, and endosperm.

Project Number

18201044

References

  • [1] Warwick, S., Francis, A. & Al-Shehbaz, I. (2006). Brassicaceae: species checklist and database on CD-Rom. Plant Systematics and Evolution 259 (2-4), 249-258.
  • [2] Mühlhausen, A., Lenser, T., Mummenhoff, K. & Theißen, G. (2013). Evidence that an evolutionary transition from dehiscent to indehiscent fruits in Lepidium (Brassicaceae) was caused by a change in the control of valve margin identity genes. The Plant Journal 73, 824-835. https://doi.org/10.1111/tpj.12079
  • [3] Al-Shehbaz, I.A., Beilstein, M.A. & Kellogg, E.A. (2006). Systematics and phylogeny of the Brassicaceae (Cruciferae): an overview. Plant Systematics and Evolution 259, 89–120. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-006-0415-z
  • [4] Al-Shehbaz, I.A., Mutlu, B. & Dönmez, A.A. (2007). The Brassicaceae (Cruciferae) of Turkey, Updated. Turkish Journal of Botany 31, 327-336.
  • [5] Güner, A., Aslan, S., Ekim, T., Vural, M. & Babaç, M.T. (2012). Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi (Damarlı Bitkiler). Nezahat Gokyiğit Botanik Bahcesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını, İstanbul.
  • [6] Hedge, I.C. (1965). Diplotaxis. Flora of Turkey And The East Aegean Islands, vol. I. Edinburgh Univ. Press.
  • [7] Erik, S. (2012). Çok Yönlü Ruderal Bir Tür: Diplotaxis tenuifolia (L) DC. Ankara Üniversitesi Çevrebilimleri Dergisi 4 (1), 27-35.
  • [8] Troiano S, Novelli, V, Geatti P, Marangon F, Ceccon L. (2019). Assessment of the sustainability of wild rocket (Diplotaxis tenuifolia) production: Application of a multi-criteria method to different farming systems in the province of Udine, Ecological Indicators, 97: 301-310.
  • [9] Guijarro-Real, C., Prohens, J., Rodríguez-Burruezo, A., & Fita, A. (2019). Potential of wall rocket (Diplotaxis erucoides) as a new crop: Influence of the growing conditions on the visual quality of the final product. Scientia Horticulturae 258, 108778. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2019.108778
  • [10] Qader, K.O. (2018). Taxonomic Significance of Anatomical Characters in Some Species of Brassicaceae family. University of Thi-Qar Journal of Science 6(4), 77-83.
  • [11] Johansen, D. A. (1940). Plant microtechnique, McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc: London; 530p.
  • [12] Wodehouse, R.P. (1935). Pollen grains: their structure, identification and signifiance in science and medicine. McGraw Hill, New York & London, 574 pp.
  • [13] Erdtman, G. (1960). The acetolysis method-a revised description. Svensk Botanisk Tidskrift 54, 516-564.
  • [14] Punt, W., Hoen, P.P., Blackmore, S., Nilsson, S. & Le Thomas, A. (2007). Glossary of pollen and spore terminology. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 143, 1-81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.revpalbo.2006.06.008
  • [15] Çıtak, B.Y. & Dural, H. (2020). The anatomical structures of the genus Iberis L. (Brassicaceae) in Turkey. Bangladesh Journal of Plant Taxonomy 27(2), 213-224. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjpt.v27i2.50662
  • [16] Atçeken, M.M., Dural, H. & Çıtak, B.Y. (2016). The morphological, anatomical and palynological investigations on some taxa of Genus Aethionema at Waiton (Brassicaceae). Biological Diversity and Conservation 9, 55-68.
  • [17] Gönen, B., Dural, H. & Çıtak, BY. (2019). A Survey of the morphology, anatomy, and palynology of endemic Bornmuellera kiyakii and B. glabrescens (Brassicaceae) from Turkey. Gazi University of Journal of Science 32, 776-790. https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.455316
  • [18] Akbar, F. & Begum, K. (2020). A comparative anatomical investigation of three taxa of Brassica L. from Bangladesh. Bangladesh Journal of Plant Taxonomy 27(1), 15-26. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjpt.v27i1.47566
  • [19] Çıtak, B.Y., Dural, H. & Gönen, B. (2016). Selçuk Üniversitesi Alâeddin Keykubat Kampüsü’nde Yayılış Gösteren Bazı Bitkilerin Polen Morfolojileri. Selçuk Üniversitesi Fen Fakültesi Fen Dergisi 42(1), 42-56.
  • [20] Lenser, T., Graeber, K., Çevik, Ö.S., Adıgüzel, N., Dönmez, A.A., Grosche, C., Kettermann, M., Mayland- Quellhorst, S., Mérai, Z., Mohammadin, S., Nguyen, T., Rümpler, F., Schulze, C., Sperber, K., Steinbrecher, T., Wiegand, N., Strnad, M., Scheid, O.M., Rensing, S.A., Schranz, M.E., Theißen, G., Mummenhoff, K., Leubner-Metzger, G. 2016. Developmental control and plasticity of fruit and seed dimorphism in Aethionema arabicum. Plant Physiology 172, 1697-1707.
  • [21] Dural, H. & Çıtak, B.Y. (2020). The Anatomical Characteristics of Endemic Aethionema dumanii Vural & Adıgüzel (Brassicaceae). Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi 23 (2), 435-440
  • [22] Karaismailoğlu, C. (2019). Comparative morphology and anatomy of seeds of some Aethionema W.T. Aiton (Brassicaceae) taxa from Turkey. Bangladesh Journal of Plant Taxonomy 26, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjpt.v26i1.41911
There are 22 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Conservation and Biodiversity
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Barış Yıldırım This is me 0000-0002-7723-7212

Hüseyin Dural This is me 0000-0002-5579-5037

Burcu Yılmaz Çıtak 0000-0003-3703-7731

Project Number 18201044
Publication Date December 15, 2021
Submission Date March 17, 2021
Acceptance Date November 5, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 14 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Yıldırım, B., Dural, H., & Yılmaz Çıtak, B. (2021). Morphological, anatomical, palynological, and micromorphological study on Diplotaxis tenuifolia (Brassicaceae). Biological Diversity and Conservation, 14(3), 365-371. https://doi.org/10.46309/biodicon.2021.897954

❖  Abstracted-Indexed in
Web of Science {Zoological Records Indexed] Clavariate Analytic, Medical Reads (RRS), CrossRef;10.46309/biodicon.

❖ Libraries
Aberystwyth University; All libraries; Bath University; Birmingham University; Cardiff University; City University London; CONSER (Not UK Holdings); Edinburgh University; Essex University; Exeter University; Eskişehir Technical University Library; EZB Electronic Journals Library; Feng Chia University Library; GAZİ Gazi University Library; Glasgow University; HEC-National Digital Library; Hull University; Imperial College London; Kaohsinug Medical University Library; ANKOS; Anadolu University Library; Lancaster University; Libros PDF; Liverpool University; London Metropolitan University; London School of Economics and Political Science; Manchester University; National Cheng Kung University Library; National ILAN University Library; Nottingham University; Open University; Oxford University; Queen Mary,University of London;Robert Gordon University; Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; Sheffield Hallam University; Sheffield University; Shih Hsin University Library; Smithsonian Institution Libraries; Southampton University; Stirling University; Strathclyde University; Sussex University; The National Agricultural Library (NAL); The Ohio Library and Information NetWork; Trinity College Dublin; University of Washington Libraries; Vaughan Memorial Library; York University..

❖ The article processing is free.

❖ Web of Science-Clarivate Analytics, Zoological Record
❖ This journal is a CrossRef;10.46309/biodicon. member

❖ Please visit ” http:// www.biodicon.com“ ; "https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/biodicon"   for instructions about articles and all of the details about journal


❖  Correspondance Adres: Prof. Ersin YÜCEL, Sazova Mahallesi, Ziraat Caddesi, No.277 F Blok, 26005 Tepebaşı-Eskişehir/Türkiye
E-posta / E-mail: biodicon@gmail.com;
Web Address: http://www.biodicon.com;   https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/biodicon
❖ Biological Diversity and Conservation/ Biyolojik Çeşitlilik ve Koruma
❖ ISSN 1308-5301 Print; ISSN 1308-8084 Online
❖ Start Date Published 2008
© Copyright by Biological Diversity and Conservation/Biyolojik Çeşitlilik ve Koruma-Available online at www.biodicon.com/All rights reserved
Publisher : ERSİN YÜCEL (https://www.ersinyucel.com.tr/)
❖ This journal is published three numbers in a year. Printed in Eskişehir/Türkiye.
❖ All sorts of responsibilities of the articles published in this journal are belonging to the authors
Editör / Editor-In-Chief : Prof.Dr. Ersin YÜCEL, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8274-7578