Contributions to the fauna of Kılıçkaya (Yusufeli, Artvin, Turkey)

Öz

This study was carried out between 2016 and 2017 (spring, summer and autumn months) in order to determine the fauna of Kılıckaya village and its surroundings in the Yusufeli district in the northeast of Artvin province in the Eastern Black Sea Region. Kılıçkaya and the surrounding area; A total of 114 animal species were identified including 18 mammals, 25 birds, 2 reptiles, 2 amphibians and 67 invertebrates. No endemic fauna species were found in Kılıçkaya and its environs. The threat categories of 47 taxa were evaluated according to the IUCN threat category. The distributions of the identified species by IUCN threat category are 1 NT, 14 VU, 32 LC. 36 species observed in the study area are subject to Bern Convention.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Kılıçkaya
• Artvin
• Fauna
• Yusufeli
• Turkey
• Animal diversity

Kılıçkaya (Yusufeli, Artvin, Turkey) faunasına katkılar

Öz

Bu çalışma, Doğu Karadeniz Bölgesi’nde yer alan Artvin ilinin kuzeydoğusundaki Yusufeli ilçe sınırları içinde bulunan Kılıckaya köyü ve çevresinin faunasını belirlemek amacıyla 2016-2017 yılları (ilkbahar, yaz ve sonbahar ayları) arasında yapılmıştır. Kılıçkaya ve çevresinde; 18 Memeli, 25 Kuş, 2 Sürüngen, 2 Amfibi ve 67 Omurgasız (Böcek) olmak üzere toplam 114 hayvan türü tespit edilmiştir. Kılıçkaya ve çevresinde endemik fauna türü bulunamamıştır. IUCN tehlike kategorilerine göre 47 taksonun tehlike durumu değerlendirilmiştir. Tespit edilen türlerden tehlike kategorilerine göre dağılımı 1 NT, 14 VU, 32 LC şeklindedir. Çalışma alanında gözlemlenen 36 tür Bern sözleşmesine tabidir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Kılıçkaya
• Yusufeli
• Artvin
• Türkiye
• Fauna
• Hayvan çeşitliliği

Kaynakça

1. Anonymous 2014. Republic of TURKEY Ministry of Forestry And Water Affairs UN Convention on Biological Diversity Fifth National Report August 2014, 47 p.
2. Anonymous 2018a. http://www.yusufeli.gov.tr/yusufeli.asp. Downloaded on 15 September 2018.
3. Anonymous 2018b. CED Nihai Raporu. http://www.dsi.gov.tr/yusufeli_ced_nihai_tr.htm. Downloaded on 13 September 2018.
4. Arancli A (2002). Biodiversity and Natural Resource Management in Turkey. Environmental Connectivity: Protected areas the Mediterranean context. 26-28 September 2002. Malaga, Spain.
5. Atalay İ (1994). Vegetation Geography of Turkey. Izmir: Ege University Press.
6. Benda P, Horacek I (1998). Bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) of the Eastern Mediterranean. Part I. Review of distribution and taxonomy of bats in Turkey. Acta. Soc. Zool. Bohem., 62: 255-313.
7. BERN (1992). Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats. https://www.coe.int. Downloaded on 21 September 2018.
8. CITES (2017). Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora. https://www.cites.org/eng/app/appendices.php. Downloaded on 13 August 2018.

9. Corbet GB, (1978). The Mammals of the Palaearctic Region Taxonomic Review, London & Ithaca: British Museum (Nat. Hist.) Cornell Univ. Press.
10. Demirayak F, (2002). Biodiversity-Nature Conservation and Sustainable Development. Tübitak Vision 2023 Project Environment and Sustainable Development Panel. Society for the Protection of Natural Life. December 2002.
11. Demirsoy A, Babaç T, Darendelioğlu Y, Akbulut A, Çalışkan M, Uslu E, Bakış Y (2005). CITES introduction and User Manual. Ankara: METEKSAN publications, 338p.
12. Demirsoy A, Yiğit N, Çolak E, Kefelioğlu H, Çoşkun Y, Albayrak İ (1996). Vertebrates of Turkey - Mammals, Ankara: Meteksan Inc. ISSN:975-7746-24-X.
13. Demirsoy A, Yiğit N, Çolak E, Sözen M, Karataş A (2006). Rodents of Turkey. Ankara: Meteksan Co., ISSN:9944-5560-0-9.
14. Göktürk T (2009). Coleoptera (Insecta) Species Living in Forest Trees in Artvin Province. Ecological Life Sciences. 4 (3): 121-133.
15. Gokturk T (2011). Lepidoptera Fauna in Artvin in North Black Sea Region of Turkey. Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances 10 (15): 1938-1946.
16. Göktürk T, Artvinli T, Bucak F (2009). Avifauna of Artvin. Artvin Coruh University Journal of Forestry Faculty 9: 33-43.
17. Gokturk T, Bucak F, Artvinli T (2011). Mammalian fauna of Artvin. African Journal of Agricultural Research. 6 (6): 1418-1425.
18. IUCN (2018). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2018-2. http://www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded on 17 September 2018.
19. Kaya Z, Raynal DJ (2001). Biodiversity and Conservation of Turkish Forests. Biological Conservation. 97 (2): 131-141.
20. Kence A, Dokuzoğuz M, Düzgüneş O, Ekim T, Demirsoy A, Kuru M, Kocataş A, Ergen Z, Mater S, Özel İ, et al. (1987). Biodiversity of Turkey. Ankara: Turkey Foundation for Environmental Problems Press, 316 p.
21. Kence A, Kurtonur C, Özkan B, Albayrak İ, Kivanç E, Kefelioğlu H, (1996). Turkey Vertebrate Species List (Mammals), Ankara: Nurol Printing Co., ISSN:975-403-054-2.
22. Kışlalıoğlu M, Berkes F (1987). Biodiversity. Environmental Problems of Turkey Foundation Publications, Leader Press. 122 p.
23. Kızıroğlu I (1989). Türkiye Kuşları. Ankara: Orman Genel Müdürlüğü Basımevi, 314 p. (in Turkish).
24. Kurtonur C, Albayrak İ, Kıvanç E, Kefelioğlu H, and Özkan B (1996). Türkiye Omurgalılar Tür Listesi; Memeliler (Mammalia). DPT/TBAG- Çev. Sek., Ankara: Nurol Matbaası (in Turkish).
25. Langner LL, Flather C (1994). Biological Diversity: Status and Trends in the United States. USDA For. Serv. GTR-RM-244. Fort Collins, CO.
26. Mitchell-Jones AJ, Amori G, Bogdanowicz W, Kryštufek B, Reignders PJH, Spitzenberger F, Stubbe M, Thissen JBM, Vohralik V, Zima J (1999). The Atlas of European Mammals. London: Academic Press, ISSN: 0-85661-130-1.
27. Salwasser H, (1990). Conserving Biological Diversity: A Perspective on Scope and Approaches. For. Ecol. Manage. 35: 79-90.
28. Tozlu G, Çalmaşur Ö, Çoruh S (2010). Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) species of Yusufeli (Artvin). Yusufeli Symposium from the Past to the Future, Artvin, Yusufeli, p. 305–307.
29. Turan N (1990). Türkiye'nin av ve yaban hayvanları. Ankara: Orman Genel Müdürlüğü Yayınları, 274 p.
30. Wilson DE, Reeder DM, (Eds) (2005). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. Vol: 1-2, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2142p.