Determination of carboxylesterase E4 and FE4 types in <em>Myzus persicae</em> (Sulz.) (Hemiptera:Aphididae) populations collected from Turkey by electrophoresis

Cilt: 50 Sayı: 4 13 Aralık 2010
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Determination of carboxylesterase E4 and FE4 types in <em>Myzus persicae</em> (Sulz.) (Hemiptera:Aphididae) populations collected from Turkey by electrophoresis

Abstract

The peach potato aphid, Myzus persicae (Sulz.) (Hemiptera: Aphididae), is a polyphagous pest, which is found in vegetable, horticultural and ornamental crop production systems in Turkey and throughout the world. Electrophoresis is the main technique for separating proteins and nucleic acids for a variety of purposes in most of the laboratories today. Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) is the preferred method for protein separations. There are positive correlation between insecticide resistance and carboxylesterase activity in M. persicae. One type of carboxylesterase E4 or FE4 activity is responsible for resistance in this aphid. During this study, different M. persicae populations that collected from Ankara, Antalya and Mersin vegetable green houses and fields were characterized using two different PAGE methods to determine the carboxylesterase E4 or FE4 types. The typical E4 band is found in Beypazarı and Karakeşli populations where as the others have FE4 band.

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. Anonymous 2010. http://www.rothamsted.ac.uk/insect-survey/STMyzus_persicae.php (EriĢim tarihi: 16.06.2010).
  2. Devonshire A. L. 1975. Studies of the carboxylesterases of Myzus persicae resistant and susceptible to organophosphorus insecticides. Proceedings 8th British Insecticide and Fungicide Conference, U.K., 67-73.
  3. Devonshire A. L. 1977. The properties of a carboxylesterase from the peach-potato aphid, Myzus persicae (Sulz.), and its role in conferring insecticide resistance. Biochem. J., 167, 675-683.
  4. Devonshire A. L. and Moores G. D. 1982. A carboxylesterase with broad substrate specificity causes organophosphorus, carbamate and pyrethroid resistance in peachpotato aphids (Myzus persicae). Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology, 18, 235-246.
  5. Devonshire A. L., Moores G. D. and Chiang C. L. 1983. The biochemistry of insecticide resistance in the peach-potato aphid, Myzus persicae. In: Miyamoto J., Kearney P. C., Matsunaka D. H. and Murphy S. D. (eds). Pesticide Chemistry: Human Welfare and the Environment, Proceedings of the 5th International Congress of Pesticide Chemistry, pp. 191-196. Pergamon, Oxford.
  6. Devonshire A. L. 1989a. The role of electrophoresis in the biochemical detection of insecticide resistance. In: Loxdale H. D. and Hollander J. D. (eds). Vol: 39, pp. 363-374. Clarendon Press, Oxford.
  7. Devonshire A. L. 1989b. Insecticide resistance in Myzus persicae : from field to gene and back again. Pestic. Sci. 26, 375-382.
  8. Devonshire A. L. 1991. Role of esterases in resistance of insects to insecticides. Biochemical Society Transactions, 19 (3), 755-759.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

-

Yayımlanma Tarihi

13 Aralık 2010

Gönderilme Tarihi

13 Aralık 2010

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2010 Cilt: 50 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
Velioğlu, A., Erdoğan, C., Gürkan, M., & Moores, G. (2010). Determination of carboxylesterase E4 and FE4 types in <em>Myzus persicae</em> (Sulz.) (Hemiptera:Aphididae) populations collected from Turkey by electrophoresis. Plant Protection Bulletin, 50(4), 171-182. https://izlik.org/JA66PG59DG
AMA
1.Velioğlu A, Erdoğan C, Gürkan M, Moores G. Determination of carboxylesterase E4 and FE4 types in <em>Myzus persicae</em> (Sulz.) (Hemiptera:Aphididae) populations collected from Turkey by electrophoresis. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2010;50(4):171-182. https://izlik.org/JA66PG59DG
Chicago
Velioğlu, A., Cem Erdoğan, M. Gürkan, ve Graham Moores. 2010. “Determination of carboxylesterase E4 and FE4 types in <em>Myzus persicae</em> (Sulz.) (Hemiptera:Aphididae) populations collected from Turkey by electrophoresis”. Plant Protection Bulletin 50 (4): 171-82. https://izlik.org/JA66PG59DG.
EndNote
Velioğlu A, Erdoğan C, Gürkan M, Moores G (01 Aralık 2010) Determination of carboxylesterase E4 and FE4 types in <em>Myzus persicae</em> (Sulz.) (Hemiptera:Aphididae) populations collected from Turkey by electrophoresis. Plant Protection Bulletin 50 4 171–182.
IEEE
[1]A. Velioğlu, C. Erdoğan, M. Gürkan, ve G. Moores, “Determination of carboxylesterase E4 and FE4 types in <em>Myzus persicae</em> (Sulz.) (Hemiptera:Aphididae) populations collected from Turkey by electrophoresis”, Plant Protection Bulletin, c. 50, sy 4, ss. 171–182, Ara. 2010, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA66PG59DG
ISNAD
Velioğlu, A. - Erdoğan, Cem - Gürkan, M. - Moores, Graham. “Determination of carboxylesterase E4 and FE4 types in <em>Myzus persicae</em> (Sulz.) (Hemiptera:Aphididae) populations collected from Turkey by electrophoresis”. Plant Protection Bulletin 50/4 (01 Aralık 2010): 171-182. https://izlik.org/JA66PG59DG.
JAMA
1.Velioğlu A, Erdoğan C, Gürkan M, Moores G. Determination of carboxylesterase E4 and FE4 types in <em>Myzus persicae</em> (Sulz.) (Hemiptera:Aphididae) populations collected from Turkey by electrophoresis. Plant Protection Bulletin. 2010;50:171–182.
MLA
Velioğlu, A., vd. “Determination of carboxylesterase E4 and FE4 types in <em>Myzus persicae</em> (Sulz.) (Hemiptera:Aphididae) populations collected from Turkey by electrophoresis”. Plant Protection Bulletin, c. 50, sy 4, Aralık 2010, ss. 171-82, https://izlik.org/JA66PG59DG.
Vancouver
1.A. Velioğlu, Cem Erdoğan, M. Gürkan, Graham Moores. Determination of carboxylesterase E4 and FE4 types in <em>Myzus persicae</em> (Sulz.) (Hemiptera:Aphididae) populations collected from Turkey by electrophoresis. Plant Protection Bulletin [Internet]. 01 Aralık 2010;50(4):171-82. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA66PG59DG

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