Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2019, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3, 787 - 794, 30.09.2019
https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.529992

Öz

Kaynakça

  • 1. M. Yilmaz ve S. Sayin, Calixarenes and Beyond, 1. Baskı, Seattle, USA, 2016, Bölüm 27, ss. 719-742.
  • 2. Rajamani T., Ramasami S., Langerwerf J.S.A., Schappman J.E. 1995. Environment management in tanneries feasible chromium recovery and reuse system. Proceedings of 3rd International Conference on Appropriate Waste Management Technologies for Developing Countries. Nagpur. 965-973.
  • 3. Srinath T., Verma T., Ramteke P.W., Garg. S.K. 2002. Chromium (VI) biosorption and bioaccumulation by chromate resistant bacteria, Chemosphere, 48 (4): 427-435.
  • 4. Habuda-Stanic M., Kalajdzic B., Kules M., Velic N.Stanic. 2008. Arsenite and Arsenate Sorption by Hydrous ´ Ferric Oxide/Polymeric Material, Desalination. 229 (1): 1–9.
  • 5. Yolcubal I., Akyol N.H. 2008. Adsorption and transport of arsenate in carbonate-rich soils: coupled effects of nonlinear and rate-limited sorption, Chemosphere, 73 (8): 1300–1307.
  • 6. Hering J.G., Chen P.Y., Wilkie J.A., Elimelech M. 1997. Arsenic removal from drinking water during coagulation, J. Environ. Eng., 123 (8): 800–807.
  • 7. Viraraghavan T., Subramanian K.S., Aruldoss J.A. 1999. Arsenic in drinking waterproblems and solutions, Water Sci. Technol., 40 (2) 69–76.
  • 8. IPCS. 2001. Environmental Health Criteria 224, Arsenic and Arsenic Compounds, 2nd ed., World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
  • 9. Hall, A.H. 2002. Chronic Arsenic Poisoning, Toxicol. Lett. 128 (1): 69–72.
  • 10. Valenzuela O., Germolec D., Borja-Aburto V., Contreras-Ruiz J., Garcia-Vargas G., Delrazo L. 2007. Chronic arsenic exposure increases TGFalpha concentration in bladder urothelial cells of Mexican populations environmentally exposed to inorganic arsenic, Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 222 (3): 264–70.
  • 11. Bayrakci M., Ertul S., Yilmaz M. 2009. Synthesis of Di-Substituted Calix[4]arene-based Receptors for Extraction of Chromate and Arsenate Anions, Tetrahedron, 65 (38): 7963–7968.
  • 12. World Health Organization (WHO). Arsenic in Drinking Water (Geneva: United Nations, 2001).
  • 13. Gutsche, C.D., Lin L.-G. 1986. Calixarenes 12: The synthesis of functionalized calixarenes. Tetrahedron, 42 (6): 1633–1640.
  • 14. Elizabet M., Collins M., McKeevey A., Madigan E., Moran M.B., Owens M., Ferguson G., Harris S.J. 1991. Chemically Modified Calix[4]arenes, Regioselective Synthesis of 1,3-(Distal) Derivatives and Related Compounds. X-Ray Crystal Structure of Diphenol-Dinitrile. Chem. Soc. Perkin. Trans., (12): 3137-3142.
  • 15. Wamoto K., Ikeda A., Araki K., Seiji Shinkai, T.H. 1993. Cone”-“Partial-cone” Isomerism in Tetramethoxycalix[4]arenes. Influence of solvent polarity and metal ions. Tetrahedron, 49 (44): 9937–9946.
  • 16. Gungor O., Memon S., Yılmaz M., Roundhill D.M. 2005. Synthesis of alkyl nitrile and alkyl benzonitrile derivatives of calix [4] arene and their polymer supported analogues: a comparative study in two-phase extraction systems. Reactive and Functional Polymers, 63 (1): 1-9.
  • 17. Gubbuk I.H., Gungor O., Alpoguz H. K., Ersoz M., Yılmaz M. 2010. Kinetic study of mercury (II) transport through a liquid membrane containing calix [4] arene nitrile derivatives as a carrier in chloroform. Desalination, 261 (2): 157-161.
  • 18. Yusof A.M., Malek N.A.N.N. 2009. Removal of Cr(VI) and As(V) from aqueous solutions by HDTMA-modified zeolite Y. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 162 (2): 1019–1024.
  • 19. Qureshi I., Memon S. 2012. Synthesis and Application of Calixarene-based Functional Material for Arsenic Removal from Water. Applied Water Science, 2 (3): 177–86.

Pirazin Sübstitüe Kaliks[4]arenin Bazı Toksik Metal ve Oksianyon Ekstraksiyon Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3, 787 - 794, 30.09.2019
https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.529992

Öz

Bu çalışmada, kaliks[4]arenin pirazin karbonil türevi
(3) sentezlenmiş ve yapısı
spektroskopik yöntemler ile karakterize edilmiştir. Ayrıca, bu bileşik büyük
çevresel problemlere sebep olan toksik özelliğe sahip metaller (Na+,
Cs+, Co2+, Ni2+, Cu2+, Cd2+,
Pb2+ ve Hg2+) ve oksianyonların’ın (kromat ve arsenat)
sıvı-sıvı ekstraksiyon çalışmaların da kullanılmıştır. Ekstraksiyon sonuçlarına
göre düşük pH larda kromat (pH=1,5) ve arsenat (pH=3,5) anyonlarının yüksek
oranda sulu fazdan organik faza taşındığı görülmüştür. Kaliksaren türevi (3) ile oksianyonlar arasında ki
kompleks oranı job’s plot analiz yöntemi ile 1:1 olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca
Bileşik 3, çalışılan toksik
metalleri ise yüksek oranda sulu fazdan organik faza taşımıştır. 

Kaynakça

  • 1. M. Yilmaz ve S. Sayin, Calixarenes and Beyond, 1. Baskı, Seattle, USA, 2016, Bölüm 27, ss. 719-742.
  • 2. Rajamani T., Ramasami S., Langerwerf J.S.A., Schappman J.E. 1995. Environment management in tanneries feasible chromium recovery and reuse system. Proceedings of 3rd International Conference on Appropriate Waste Management Technologies for Developing Countries. Nagpur. 965-973.
  • 3. Srinath T., Verma T., Ramteke P.W., Garg. S.K. 2002. Chromium (VI) biosorption and bioaccumulation by chromate resistant bacteria, Chemosphere, 48 (4): 427-435.
  • 4. Habuda-Stanic M., Kalajdzic B., Kules M., Velic N.Stanic. 2008. Arsenite and Arsenate Sorption by Hydrous ´ Ferric Oxide/Polymeric Material, Desalination. 229 (1): 1–9.
  • 5. Yolcubal I., Akyol N.H. 2008. Adsorption and transport of arsenate in carbonate-rich soils: coupled effects of nonlinear and rate-limited sorption, Chemosphere, 73 (8): 1300–1307.
  • 6. Hering J.G., Chen P.Y., Wilkie J.A., Elimelech M. 1997. Arsenic removal from drinking water during coagulation, J. Environ. Eng., 123 (8): 800–807.
  • 7. Viraraghavan T., Subramanian K.S., Aruldoss J.A. 1999. Arsenic in drinking waterproblems and solutions, Water Sci. Technol., 40 (2) 69–76.
  • 8. IPCS. 2001. Environmental Health Criteria 224, Arsenic and Arsenic Compounds, 2nd ed., World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
  • 9. Hall, A.H. 2002. Chronic Arsenic Poisoning, Toxicol. Lett. 128 (1): 69–72.
  • 10. Valenzuela O., Germolec D., Borja-Aburto V., Contreras-Ruiz J., Garcia-Vargas G., Delrazo L. 2007. Chronic arsenic exposure increases TGFalpha concentration in bladder urothelial cells of Mexican populations environmentally exposed to inorganic arsenic, Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 222 (3): 264–70.
  • 11. Bayrakci M., Ertul S., Yilmaz M. 2009. Synthesis of Di-Substituted Calix[4]arene-based Receptors for Extraction of Chromate and Arsenate Anions, Tetrahedron, 65 (38): 7963–7968.
  • 12. World Health Organization (WHO). Arsenic in Drinking Water (Geneva: United Nations, 2001).
  • 13. Gutsche, C.D., Lin L.-G. 1986. Calixarenes 12: The synthesis of functionalized calixarenes. Tetrahedron, 42 (6): 1633–1640.
  • 14. Elizabet M., Collins M., McKeevey A., Madigan E., Moran M.B., Owens M., Ferguson G., Harris S.J. 1991. Chemically Modified Calix[4]arenes, Regioselective Synthesis of 1,3-(Distal) Derivatives and Related Compounds. X-Ray Crystal Structure of Diphenol-Dinitrile. Chem. Soc. Perkin. Trans., (12): 3137-3142.
  • 15. Wamoto K., Ikeda A., Araki K., Seiji Shinkai, T.H. 1993. Cone”-“Partial-cone” Isomerism in Tetramethoxycalix[4]arenes. Influence of solvent polarity and metal ions. Tetrahedron, 49 (44): 9937–9946.
  • 16. Gungor O., Memon S., Yılmaz M., Roundhill D.M. 2005. Synthesis of alkyl nitrile and alkyl benzonitrile derivatives of calix [4] arene and their polymer supported analogues: a comparative study in two-phase extraction systems. Reactive and Functional Polymers, 63 (1): 1-9.
  • 17. Gubbuk I.H., Gungor O., Alpoguz H. K., Ersoz M., Yılmaz M. 2010. Kinetic study of mercury (II) transport through a liquid membrane containing calix [4] arene nitrile derivatives as a carrier in chloroform. Desalination, 261 (2): 157-161.
  • 18. Yusof A.M., Malek N.A.N.N. 2009. Removal of Cr(VI) and As(V) from aqueous solutions by HDTMA-modified zeolite Y. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 162 (2): 1019–1024.
  • 19. Qureshi I., Memon S. 2012. Synthesis and Application of Calixarene-based Functional Material for Arsenic Removal from Water. Applied Water Science, 2 (3): 177–86.
Toplam 19 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Ömer Güngör

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Eylül 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi 20 Şubat 2019
Kabul Tarihi 1 Temmuz 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

IEEE Ö. Güngör, “Pirazin Sübstitüe Kaliks[4]arenin Bazı Toksik Metal ve Oksianyon Ekstraksiyon Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi”, Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 8, sy. 3, ss. 787–794, 2019, doi: 10.17798/bitlisfen.529992.



Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi
Fen Bilimleri Dergisi Editörlüğü

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