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Purity of Essence in Architecture, A Radical Revolution in Human-Building Interaction

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1, 95 - 102, 08.02.2022

Öz

In architecture, buildings were looked at as machines that are purely programmed by humans but do not evolve and develop by themselves. Herein, the concept of living architecture, where buildings can have souls and grow with their inhabitants, has been introduced. This paper discusses how buildings can have empathy for their users, support their mental status, enhance their energy, help them increase the level of their task performance, and optimize living, working, and sleeping spaces based on assessing and understanding the preference and mood of the users rather than the preference and the experience of the designer. After reviewing major topics in architecture, technology, and psychology, this manuscript suggests pillars of the soul-full buildings where an architect can put the structure frame in which a building behavior happens and evolves within but does not decide about the precise behavior of the building. The difference between the purity of essence and the purity of form in architecture was clarified. Purity of essence in architecture means creating a building with what can be described as a functional soul (can engage with the user in intelligent conversation), while the purity of form is a soulless doll-like building (stunning looks but eventually obsolete).

Kaynakça

  • Adi, M. N., & Roberts, D. J. (2011). Using VR to assess the impact of seemingly life like and intelligent architecture on people's ability to follow instructions from a teacher. 2011 IEEE International Symposium on VR Innovation.
  • Ahmed, M. A., & Rajesh, R. (2019). Implementation of Smart Refrigerator Based on Internet of Things. International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering Regular Issue, 9(2), 3419-3422. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.B6343.129219
  • Apanaviciene, R., Vanagas, A., & Fokaides, P. A. (2020). Smart building integration into a smart city (SBISC): Development of a new evaluation framework. Energies, 13(9), 2190. https://doi.org/10.3390/en13092190
  • Beveridge, A., Oyebode, F., Ramsay, R. (2012). Infinity Net: The autobiography of Yayoi Kusama by Yayoi Kusama. Tate Publishing. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 201(3), 249-250. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.112.110163
  • Bhatt, A., Bhatt, A., & Fiaidhi, J. (2020). Next Generation Smart Fridge System using IoT. TechRxiv. https://doi.org/10.36227/techrxiv.12090516
  • Bhatt, M., Suchan, J., Schultz, C., Kondyli, V., & Goyal, S. (2016). Artificial intelligence for predictive and evidence based architecture design. Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence.
  • Cao, X., Dai, X., & Liu, J. (2016). Building energy-consumption status worldwide and the state-of-the-art technologies for zero-energy buildings during the past decade. Energy and buildings, 128, 198-213. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2016.06.089
  • Casini, M. (2016). Smart buildings: Advanced materials and nanotechnology to improve energy-efficiency and environmental performance. Woodhead Publishing.
  • Chang, C.-c., Oh, R. R. Y., Le Nghiem, T. P., Zhang, Y., Tan, C. L., Lin, B. B., Gaston, K. J., Fuller, R. A., & Carrasco, L. R. (2020). Life satisfaction linked to the diversity of nature experiences and nature views from the window. Landscape and Urban Planning, 202, 103874. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2020.103874
  • Chang, C.-W., Lee, H.-W., & Liu, C.-H. (2018). A review of artificial intelligence algorithms used for smart machine tools. Inventions, 3(3), 41. https://doi.org/10.3390/inventions3030041
  • Degha, H. E., Laallam, F. Z., & Said, B. (2019). Intelligent context-awareness system for energy efficiency in smart building based on ontology. Sustainable Computing: Informatics and Systems, 21, 212-233. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.suscom.2019.01.013
  • Deshpande, M., & Rao, V. (2017). Depression detection using emotion artificial intelligence. 2017 International Conference on Intelligent Sustainable Systems (ICISS).
  • Farah, E., & Shahrour, I. (2017). Leakage detection using smart water system: combination of water balance and automated minimum night flow. Water Resources Management, 31(15), 4821-4833. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11269-017-1780-9
  • Fulmer, R., Joerin, A., Gentile, B., Lakerink, L., & Rauws, M. (2018). Using psychological artificial intelligence (Tess) to relieve symptoms of depression and anxiety: randomized controlled trial. JMIR Mental Health, 5(4), e9782. https://doi.org/10.2196/mental.9782
  • Hayat, H., Griffiths, T., Brennan, D., Lewis, R. P., Barclay, M., Weirman, C., Philip, B., & Searle, J. R. (2019). The State-of-the-Art of Sensors and Environmental Monitoring Technologies in Buildings. Sensors, 19(17), 3648. https://doi.org/10.3390/s19173648
  • Hui, T. K., Sherratt, R. S., & Sánchez, D. D. (2017). Major requirements for building Smart Homes in Smart Cities based on Internet of Things technologies. Future Generation Computer Systems, 76, 358-369. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2016.10.026
  • Keluskar, K. (2019). Fridge-O-Matic. Pramana Research Journal, 19(3), 634-636.
  • Khan, M. S. A., Hoq, M. T., Karim, A. Z., Alam, M. K., Howlader, M., & Rajkumar, R. K. (2019). Energy Harvesting—Technical Analysis of Evolution, Control Strategies, and Future Aspects. Journal of Electronic Science and Technology, 17(2), 116-125. https://doi.org/10.11989/JEST.1674-862X.80314201
  • Kondyli, V., & Bhatt, M. (2018). Rotational locomotion in large-scale environments: A survey and implications for evidence-based design practice. Built Environment, 44(2), 241-258. https://doi.org/10.2148/benv.44.2.241
  • Kotarela, F., Kyritsis, A., & Papanikolaou, N. (2020). On the implementation of the nearly Zero Energy Building concept for jointly acting renewables self-consumers in Mediterranean climate conditions. Energies, 13(5), 1032. https://doi.org/10.3390/en13051032
  • Lazarova-Molnar, S., Shaker, H. R., & Mohamed, N. (2016). Fault detection and diagnosis for smart buildings: State of the art, trends and challenges. 2016 3rd MEC International Conference on Big Data and Smart City (ICBDSC).
  • Lee, E. E., Torous, J., De Choudhury, M., Depp, C. A., Graham, S. A., Kim, H.-C., Paulus, M. P., Krystal, J. H., & Jeste, D. V. (2021). Artificial Intelligence for Mental Healthcare: Clinical Applications, Barriers, Facilitators, and Artificial Wisdom. Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging.
  • Lujak, M., Billhardt, H., Dunkel, J., Fernández, A., Hermoso, R., & Ossowski, S. (2017). A distributed architecture for real-time evacuation guidance in large smart buildings. Computer Science and Information Systems, 14(1), 257-282. https://doi.org/10.2298/CSIS161014002L
  • Mantler, A., & Logan, A. C. (2015). Natural environments and mental health. Advances in Integrative Medicine, 2(1), 5-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aimed.2015.03.002
  • NAS. (2001, 16 May). Official Opening of Capital Tower. National Archives of Singapore. (28.12.2021).
  • Oxman, N., Laucks, J., Kayser, M., Duro-Royo, J., & Uribe, C. G. (2014). Silk Pavilion: A case study in fibre-based digital fabrication. In Fabricate: Negotiating Design & Making, 248-255.
  • Pappachan, P., Degeling, M., Yus, R., Das, A., Bhagavatula, S., Melicher, W., Naeini, P. E., Zhang, S., Bauer, L., & Kobsa, A. (2017). Towards privacy-aware smart buildings: Capturing, communicating, and enforcing privacy policies and preferences. 2017 IEEE 37th International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems Workshops (ICDCSW).
  • Ross, M., & Mason, G. J. (2017). The effects of preferred natural stimuli on humans’ affective states, physiological stress and mental health, and the potential implications for well-being in captive animals. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 83, 46-62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2017.09.012
  • Salama, A. M., & Maclean, L. (2017). Integrating Appreciative Inquiry (AI) into architectural pedagogy: An assessment experiment of three retrofitted buildings in the city of Glasgow. Frontiers of Architectural Research, 6(2), 169-182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foar.2017.02.001 Schmidt III, R., & Austin, S. (2016). Adaptable architecture: Theory and practice. Routledge.
  • Sodiq, A., Baloch, A. A., Khan, S. A., Sezer, N., Mahmoud, S., Jama, M., & Abdelaal, A. (2019). Towards modern sustainable cities: Review of sustainability principles and trends. Journal of Cleaner Production, 227, 972-1001. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.04.106

Purity of Essence in Architecture, A Radical Revolution in Human-Building Interaction

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1, 95 - 102, 08.02.2022

Öz

In architecture, buildings were looked at as machines that are purely programmed by humans but do not evolve and develop by themselves. Herein, the concept of living architecture, where buildings can have souls and grow with their inhabitants, has been introduced. This paper discusses how buildings can have empathy for their users, support their mental status, enhance their energy, help them increase the level of their task performance, and optimize living, working, and sleeping spaces based on assessing and understanding the preference and mood of the users rather than the preference and the experience of the designer. After reviewing major topics in architecture, technology, and psychology, this manuscript suggests pillars of the soul-full buildings where an architect can put the structure frame in which a building behavior happens and evolves within but does not decide about the precise behavior of the building. The difference between the purity of essence and the purity of form in architecture was clarified. Purity of essence in architecture means creating a building with what can be described as a functional soul (can engage with the user in intelligent conversation), while the purity of form is a soulless doll-like building (stunning looks but eventually obsolete).

Kaynakça

  • Adi, M. N., & Roberts, D. J. (2011). Using VR to assess the impact of seemingly life like and intelligent architecture on people's ability to follow instructions from a teacher. 2011 IEEE International Symposium on VR Innovation.
  • Ahmed, M. A., & Rajesh, R. (2019). Implementation of Smart Refrigerator Based on Internet of Things. International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering Regular Issue, 9(2), 3419-3422. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.B6343.129219
  • Apanaviciene, R., Vanagas, A., & Fokaides, P. A. (2020). Smart building integration into a smart city (SBISC): Development of a new evaluation framework. Energies, 13(9), 2190. https://doi.org/10.3390/en13092190
  • Beveridge, A., Oyebode, F., Ramsay, R. (2012). Infinity Net: The autobiography of Yayoi Kusama by Yayoi Kusama. Tate Publishing. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 201(3), 249-250. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.112.110163
  • Bhatt, A., Bhatt, A., & Fiaidhi, J. (2020). Next Generation Smart Fridge System using IoT. TechRxiv. https://doi.org/10.36227/techrxiv.12090516
  • Bhatt, M., Suchan, J., Schultz, C., Kondyli, V., & Goyal, S. (2016). Artificial intelligence for predictive and evidence based architecture design. Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence.
  • Cao, X., Dai, X., & Liu, J. (2016). Building energy-consumption status worldwide and the state-of-the-art technologies for zero-energy buildings during the past decade. Energy and buildings, 128, 198-213. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2016.06.089
  • Casini, M. (2016). Smart buildings: Advanced materials and nanotechnology to improve energy-efficiency and environmental performance. Woodhead Publishing.
  • Chang, C.-c., Oh, R. R. Y., Le Nghiem, T. P., Zhang, Y., Tan, C. L., Lin, B. B., Gaston, K. J., Fuller, R. A., & Carrasco, L. R. (2020). Life satisfaction linked to the diversity of nature experiences and nature views from the window. Landscape and Urban Planning, 202, 103874. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2020.103874
  • Chang, C.-W., Lee, H.-W., & Liu, C.-H. (2018). A review of artificial intelligence algorithms used for smart machine tools. Inventions, 3(3), 41. https://doi.org/10.3390/inventions3030041
  • Degha, H. E., Laallam, F. Z., & Said, B. (2019). Intelligent context-awareness system for energy efficiency in smart building based on ontology. Sustainable Computing: Informatics and Systems, 21, 212-233. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.suscom.2019.01.013
  • Deshpande, M., & Rao, V. (2017). Depression detection using emotion artificial intelligence. 2017 International Conference on Intelligent Sustainable Systems (ICISS).
  • Farah, E., & Shahrour, I. (2017). Leakage detection using smart water system: combination of water balance and automated minimum night flow. Water Resources Management, 31(15), 4821-4833. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11269-017-1780-9
  • Fulmer, R., Joerin, A., Gentile, B., Lakerink, L., & Rauws, M. (2018). Using psychological artificial intelligence (Tess) to relieve symptoms of depression and anxiety: randomized controlled trial. JMIR Mental Health, 5(4), e9782. https://doi.org/10.2196/mental.9782
  • Hayat, H., Griffiths, T., Brennan, D., Lewis, R. P., Barclay, M., Weirman, C., Philip, B., & Searle, J. R. (2019). The State-of-the-Art of Sensors and Environmental Monitoring Technologies in Buildings. Sensors, 19(17), 3648. https://doi.org/10.3390/s19173648
  • Hui, T. K., Sherratt, R. S., & Sánchez, D. D. (2017). Major requirements for building Smart Homes in Smart Cities based on Internet of Things technologies. Future Generation Computer Systems, 76, 358-369. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2016.10.026
  • Keluskar, K. (2019). Fridge-O-Matic. Pramana Research Journal, 19(3), 634-636.
  • Khan, M. S. A., Hoq, M. T., Karim, A. Z., Alam, M. K., Howlader, M., & Rajkumar, R. K. (2019). Energy Harvesting—Technical Analysis of Evolution, Control Strategies, and Future Aspects. Journal of Electronic Science and Technology, 17(2), 116-125. https://doi.org/10.11989/JEST.1674-862X.80314201
  • Kondyli, V., & Bhatt, M. (2018). Rotational locomotion in large-scale environments: A survey and implications for evidence-based design practice. Built Environment, 44(2), 241-258. https://doi.org/10.2148/benv.44.2.241
  • Kotarela, F., Kyritsis, A., & Papanikolaou, N. (2020). On the implementation of the nearly Zero Energy Building concept for jointly acting renewables self-consumers in Mediterranean climate conditions. Energies, 13(5), 1032. https://doi.org/10.3390/en13051032
  • Lazarova-Molnar, S., Shaker, H. R., & Mohamed, N. (2016). Fault detection and diagnosis for smart buildings: State of the art, trends and challenges. 2016 3rd MEC International Conference on Big Data and Smart City (ICBDSC).
  • Lee, E. E., Torous, J., De Choudhury, M., Depp, C. A., Graham, S. A., Kim, H.-C., Paulus, M. P., Krystal, J. H., & Jeste, D. V. (2021). Artificial Intelligence for Mental Healthcare: Clinical Applications, Barriers, Facilitators, and Artificial Wisdom. Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging.
  • Lujak, M., Billhardt, H., Dunkel, J., Fernández, A., Hermoso, R., & Ossowski, S. (2017). A distributed architecture for real-time evacuation guidance in large smart buildings. Computer Science and Information Systems, 14(1), 257-282. https://doi.org/10.2298/CSIS161014002L
  • Mantler, A., & Logan, A. C. (2015). Natural environments and mental health. Advances in Integrative Medicine, 2(1), 5-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aimed.2015.03.002
  • NAS. (2001, 16 May). Official Opening of Capital Tower. National Archives of Singapore. (28.12.2021).
  • Oxman, N., Laucks, J., Kayser, M., Duro-Royo, J., & Uribe, C. G. (2014). Silk Pavilion: A case study in fibre-based digital fabrication. In Fabricate: Negotiating Design & Making, 248-255.
  • Pappachan, P., Degeling, M., Yus, R., Das, A., Bhagavatula, S., Melicher, W., Naeini, P. E., Zhang, S., Bauer, L., & Kobsa, A. (2017). Towards privacy-aware smart buildings: Capturing, communicating, and enforcing privacy policies and preferences. 2017 IEEE 37th International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems Workshops (ICDCSW).
  • Ross, M., & Mason, G. J. (2017). The effects of preferred natural stimuli on humans’ affective states, physiological stress and mental health, and the potential implications for well-being in captive animals. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 83, 46-62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2017.09.012
  • Salama, A. M., & Maclean, L. (2017). Integrating Appreciative Inquiry (AI) into architectural pedagogy: An assessment experiment of three retrofitted buildings in the city of Glasgow. Frontiers of Architectural Research, 6(2), 169-182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foar.2017.02.001 Schmidt III, R., & Austin, S. (2016). Adaptable architecture: Theory and practice. Routledge.
  • Sodiq, A., Baloch, A. A., Khan, S. A., Sezer, N., Mahmoud, S., Jama, M., & Abdelaal, A. (2019). Towards modern sustainable cities: Review of sustainability principles and trends. Journal of Cleaner Production, 227, 972-1001. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.04.106
Toplam 30 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Mimari Tasarım
Bölüm Derlemeler
Yazarlar

Mohamad Nadim Adı Bu kişi benim 0000-0001-6763-5922

Mais M. Aljunaıdy Bu kişi benim 0000-0003-4738-0365

Yayımlanma Tarihi 8 Şubat 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Adı, M. N., & Aljunaıdy, M. M. (2022). Purity of Essence in Architecture, A Radical Revolution in Human-Building Interaction. Bodrum Journal of Art and Design, 1(1), 95-102.