Co-Mn/TiO2 Catalyst to Enhance the NaBH4 Decomposition
Yıl 2016,
Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1, 1 - 5, 24.03.2016
Çetin Çakanyıldırım
,
Gözde Özsaçmacı
Metin Gürü
Öz
Developing catalyst to create a feasible system for NaBH4 hydrolysis would increase the widespread use of clean energy producing fuel cell system. However, transfer difficulties such as; three phase reaction mechanism and reactant-side product solubility problems limit the promising properties of the hydrolysis systems. In this study Co1-xMnx bimetallic catalyst was produced and adhered on TiO2 support by co-reducing method. Optimum NaOH concentration for the catalyst and reaction conditions was determined before the studies. In the experiments it was proved that only 40 mg of Co0.7Mn0.3/TiO2 catalyst is highly active to decompose NaBH4 at 20 °C. SEM-EDX results revealed that the catalyst homogeneity and active sites existence are valid after reaction. Released hydrogen was collected by inverse burette apparatus and maximum hydrogen generation rate was calculated as 43.6 at 20 °C. Investigations resulted that the reaction obeys first order kinetic on the basis of NaBH4 and the activation energy is 38.7 kJ.mol-1.
Kaynakça
- Demirci U. B., Akdim O., Miele P., Ten-year efforts and a no-go recommendation for sodium borohydride for on-board automotive hydrogen storage, Int J Hydrogen Energ, 34(6) 2638-2645, 2009.
- Çakanyıldırım Ç., Demirci U. B., Şener T., Xu Q., Miele P., Nickel-based bimetallic nanocatalyst in high-extent dehydrogenation of hydrazine borane, Int J Hydrogen Energ, 37 9722-9729, 2012.
- Çakanyıldırım Ç., Gürü M., Production of NaBH4 and Hydrogen Release with Catalyst, Renew Energ, 34(11), 2362-2365, 2009.
- Yuan X., Jia C., Ding X. L., Ma Z. F., Effects of heat-treatment temperature on properties of Cobalt-Manganese-Boride as efficient catalyst toward hydrolysis of alkaline sodium borohydride solution, Int J Hydrogen Energ, 37, 995-1001, 2012.
- Rakap M., Kalu E. E., Özkar S., Cobalt–nickel–phosphorus supported on Pd-activated TiO2 (Co–Ni–P/Pd-TiO2) as cost-effective and reusable catalyst for hydrogen generation from hydrolysis of alkaline sodium borohydride solution, J Alloy Compd, 509, 7016-7021, 2011.
- Zhuang D. W., Zhang J. J., Dai H. B., Wang P., Hydrogen generation from hydrolysis of solid sodium borohydride promoted by a cobalt-molybdenum-boron catalyst and aluminum powder, Int J Hydrogen Energ, 38, 10845-10850, 2013.
- Walter, J.C., Zurawski, A., Montgomery, D., Thornburg, M. and Revankar, S., J Power Sources, 179, 335-339, 2008.
- Loghmani M. H., Shojaei A. F., Reduction of cobalt ion improved by lanthanum and zirconium as a triphenylphosphine stabilized nano catalyst for hydrolysis of sodium borohydride, Int J Hydrogen Energ, 40, 6573-6581, 2015.
- Ingersoll J. C., Mani N., Thenmozhiyal J. C., Muthaiah A., Catalytic hydrolysis of sodium borohydride by a novel nickel-cobalt-boride catalyst, J Power Sources, 173, 450-457, 2007.
- Zhang Q., Wu Y., Sun X., Ortega J., Kinetics of catalytic hydrolysis of stabilized sodium borohydride solutions, Ind Eng Chem Res, 46, 1120-1124, 2007.
- Ke D., Tao Y., Li Y., Zhao X., Zhang L., Wang J., Han S., Kinetics study on hydrolytic dehydrogenation of alkaline sodium borohydride catalyzed by Mo-modified Co-B nanoparticles, Int J Hydrogen Energ, 40, 7308-7317, 2015.
- Dai H. B., Liang Y., Ma L. P., Wang P., New insights into catalytic hydrolysis kinetics of sodium borohydride from Michaelis-Menten model, J Phys Chem C, 112, 15886-15892, 2008.
- Çakanyıldırım Ç., Gürü M., Supported CoCl2 catalyst for NaBH4 dehydrogenation, Renew Energ, 35, 839-844, 2010.
Yıl 2016,
Cilt: 1 Sayı: 1, 1 - 5, 24.03.2016
Çetin Çakanyıldırım
,
Gözde Özsaçmacı
Metin Gürü
Kaynakça
- Demirci U. B., Akdim O., Miele P., Ten-year efforts and a no-go recommendation for sodium borohydride for on-board automotive hydrogen storage, Int J Hydrogen Energ, 34(6) 2638-2645, 2009.
- Çakanyıldırım Ç., Demirci U. B., Şener T., Xu Q., Miele P., Nickel-based bimetallic nanocatalyst in high-extent dehydrogenation of hydrazine borane, Int J Hydrogen Energ, 37 9722-9729, 2012.
- Çakanyıldırım Ç., Gürü M., Production of NaBH4 and Hydrogen Release with Catalyst, Renew Energ, 34(11), 2362-2365, 2009.
- Yuan X., Jia C., Ding X. L., Ma Z. F., Effects of heat-treatment temperature on properties of Cobalt-Manganese-Boride as efficient catalyst toward hydrolysis of alkaline sodium borohydride solution, Int J Hydrogen Energ, 37, 995-1001, 2012.
- Rakap M., Kalu E. E., Özkar S., Cobalt–nickel–phosphorus supported on Pd-activated TiO2 (Co–Ni–P/Pd-TiO2) as cost-effective and reusable catalyst for hydrogen generation from hydrolysis of alkaline sodium borohydride solution, J Alloy Compd, 509, 7016-7021, 2011.
- Zhuang D. W., Zhang J. J., Dai H. B., Wang P., Hydrogen generation from hydrolysis of solid sodium borohydride promoted by a cobalt-molybdenum-boron catalyst and aluminum powder, Int J Hydrogen Energ, 38, 10845-10850, 2013.
- Walter, J.C., Zurawski, A., Montgomery, D., Thornburg, M. and Revankar, S., J Power Sources, 179, 335-339, 2008.
- Loghmani M. H., Shojaei A. F., Reduction of cobalt ion improved by lanthanum and zirconium as a triphenylphosphine stabilized nano catalyst for hydrolysis of sodium borohydride, Int J Hydrogen Energ, 40, 6573-6581, 2015.
- Ingersoll J. C., Mani N., Thenmozhiyal J. C., Muthaiah A., Catalytic hydrolysis of sodium borohydride by a novel nickel-cobalt-boride catalyst, J Power Sources, 173, 450-457, 2007.
- Zhang Q., Wu Y., Sun X., Ortega J., Kinetics of catalytic hydrolysis of stabilized sodium borohydride solutions, Ind Eng Chem Res, 46, 1120-1124, 2007.
- Ke D., Tao Y., Li Y., Zhao X., Zhang L., Wang J., Han S., Kinetics study on hydrolytic dehydrogenation of alkaline sodium borohydride catalyzed by Mo-modified Co-B nanoparticles, Int J Hydrogen Energ, 40, 7308-7317, 2015.
- Dai H. B., Liang Y., Ma L. P., Wang P., New insights into catalytic hydrolysis kinetics of sodium borohydride from Michaelis-Menten model, J Phys Chem C, 112, 15886-15892, 2008.
- Çakanyıldırım Ç., Gürü M., Supported CoCl2 catalyst for NaBH4 dehydrogenation, Renew Energ, 35, 839-844, 2010.