Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2019, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2, 100 - 106, 30.06.2019
https://doi.org/10.30728/boron.556707

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Kaczmar J. W., Pietrzak K., Włosiński W., The production and application of metal matrix composite materials, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 106 (1-3), 58-67, 2000.
  • Alizadeh M., Paydar M. H., Jazi F. S., Structural evaluation and mechanical properties of nanostructured Al/B4C composite fabricated by ARB process, Composites Part B: Engineering, 44 (1), 339-343, 2013.
  • Özyürek D., Tekeli S., An investigation on wear resistance of SiCp-reinforced aluminium composites produced by mechanical alloying method, Science and Engineering of Composite Materials, 17 (1), 31-38, 2010.
  • Özyürek D., Tekeli S., Güral A., Meyveci A., Gürü M. “Effect of Al2O3 amount on microstructure and wear properties of Al-Al2O3 metal matrix composites prepared using mechanical alloying method, Powder Metallurgy and Metal Ceramics, 49 (5-6), 289-294, 2010.
  • Ozyurek D., Tuncay T., An investigation of sintering characteristics of reinforced with 15% TiB2 titanium composites, Metallofizika I Noveishie Tekhnologii, 32 (5), 663-671, 2010.
  • Ozyurek D., Ciftci I., An investigation into the wear behaviour of TiB2 particle reinforced aluminium composites produced by mechanical alloying, Science and Engineering of Composite Materials, 18 (1-2), 5-12, 2011.
  • Cabeza M., Feijoo I., Merino P., Pena G., Pérez M. C., Cruz S., Rey P., Effect of high energy ball milling on the morphology, microstructure and properties of nano-sized TiC particle-reinforced 6005A aluminium alloy matrix composite, Powder Technology, 321, 31-43, 2017.
  • Chen H. S., Wang W. X., Li Y. L., Zhou J., Nie H. H., Wu Q. C., The design, microstructure and mechanical properties of B4C/6061Al neutron absorber composites fabricated by SPS, Materials & Design, 94, 360-367, 2016.
  • Yazdani A., Salahinejad E., Evolution of reinforcement distribution in Al–B4C composites during accumulative roll bonding, Materials & Design, 32 (6), 3137-3142, 2011.[10] Zhang P., Li Y., Wang W., Gao Z., Wang B., The design, fabrication and properties of B4C/Al neutron absorbers, Journal of Nuclear Materials, 437 (1-3), 350-358, 2013.
  • Erek H. B., Özyürek D., Asan A., Corrosion behaviour and electrical conductivity of reinforced TiAl3 and B4C hybrid aluminium composites, Acta Physica Polonica, A., 131 (1) 156-158, 2017.
  • Srivatsan T. S., Ibrahim I. A., Mohamed F. A., Lavernia E. J., Processing techniques for particulate-reinforced metal aluminium matrix composites, Journal of Materials Science, 26 (22), 5965-5978, 1991.
  • Lee H. S., Yeo J. S., Hong S. H., Yoon D. J., Na K. H., The fabrication process and mechanical properties of SiCp/Al-Si metal matrix composites for automobile air-conditioner compressor pistons, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 113 (1-3), 202-208, 2001.
  • Pul M., Küçüktürk G., Çalin R., Şeker U., Effects of reinforcement volume fraction on the abrasive wear behaviour of Al-MgO composites produced by the vacuum infiltration method, Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part J: Journal of Engineering Tribology, 225 (2), 84-90, 2011.
  • Şimşek İ., Yıldırım M., Özyürek D., Şimşek D., Basınçsız infiltrasyon yöntemiyle üretilen SiO2 takviyeli alüminyum kompozitlerin aşınma davranışlarının incelenmesi, Politeknik Dergisi, 22 (1), 81-85, 2019.
  • Şimşek İ., Yıldırım M., Tunçay T., Özyürek D., Şimşek D., Mekanik alaşımlama/öğütme yöntemi ile üretilen Al-SiC kompozitlerin incelenmesi, Technological Applied Sciences, 13 (2), 165-171, 2018. [17] Çam S., Demir V., Özyürek D., Wear behaviour of A356/TiAl3 in situ composites produced by mechanical alloying, Metals, 6 (2), 34-53, 2016.
  • Çolak N. Y., Turhan H., Toz metalurjisi yöntemi ile üretilen Al-Si/B4C kompozit malzemenin mikroyapı ve mekanik özelliklerinin araştırılması, Fırat Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 28 (2), 259-266, 2016.
  • Suresha S., Sridhara B. K., Effect of addition of graphite particulates on the wear behaviour in aluminium-silicon carbide-graphite composites, Materials & Design, 31 (4), 1804-1812, 2010.
  • Chu H. S., Liu K. S., Yeh J. W., An in situ composite of Al (graphite, Al4C3) produced by reciprocating extrusion, Materials Science and Engineering: A, 277 (1-2), 25-32, 2000.
  • Jadhav P. R., Sridhar B. R., Nagaral M., Harti J. I., Evaluation of mechanical properties of B4C and graphite particulates reinforced A356 alloy hybrid composites, Materials Today: Proceedings, 4 (9), 9972-9976, 2017.
  • Baradeswaran A., Perumal A. E., Study on mechanical and wear properties of Al 7075/Al2O3/graphite hybrid composites, Composites Part B: Engineering, 56, 464-471, 2014.
  • Chu H. S., Liu K. S., Yeh J. W., Damping behavior of in situ Al-(graphite, Al4C3) composites produced by reciprocating extrusion, J. Mater. Res., 16 (5), 1372-1380, 2001.
  • Bostan B., Özdemir A. T., Kalkanli A., Microstructure characteristics in Al-C system after mechanical alloying and high temperature treatment, Powder Metallurgy, 47 (1), 37-42, (2004).
  • Mohanty R. M., Balasubramanian K., Seshadri S. K., Boron carbide-reinforced aluminum 1100 matrix composites: Fabrication and properties.” Materials Science and Engineering: A, 498 (1-2), 42-52, 2008.
  • Cheng J. P., Agrawal D. K., Komarneni S., Mathis M., Roy R., Microwave processing of WC-Co composities and ferroic titanates, Materials Research Innovations, 1 (1), 44-52, 1997.
  • Ghasali E., Alizadeh M., Ebadzadeh T., hossein Pakseresht A., Rahbari A., Investigation on microstructural and mechanical properties of B4C-aluminum matrix composites prepared by microwave sintering, Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 4 (4), 411-415, 2015.
  • Ay H., Özyürek D., Yıldırım M., Bostan B., The effects of B4C amount on hardness and wear behaviours of 7075-B4C composites produced by powder metallurgy method, Acta Physica Polonica, A., 129 (4), 565-568, 2016.
  • Ipek R., Adhesive wear behaviour of B4C and SiC reinforced 4147 Al matrix composites (Al/B4C-Al/SiC), Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 162, 71-75, 2005.
  • Purohit R., Qureshi M. M. U., Rana R. S., The Effect of Hot Forging and Heat Treatment on Wear Properties of Al6061-Al2O3 Nano Composites.” Materials Today: Proceedings, 4 (2), 4042-4048, 2017.
  • Mahdavi S., Akhlaghi F., Effect of the graphite content on the tribological behavior of Al/Gr and Al/30SiC/Gr composites processed by in situ powder metallurgy (IPM) method, Tribology Letters, 44 (1), 1-12, 2011.
  • Zhao H., Liu L., Hu W., Shen B., Friction and wear behavior of Ni-graphite composites prepared by electroforming, Materials & Design, 28 (4), 1374-1378, 2007.
  • Ravindran P., Manisekar K., Narayanasamy P., Selvakumar N., Narayanasamy R., Application of factorial techniques to study the wear of Al hybrid composites with graphite addition, Materials & Design, 39, 42-54, 2012.
  • Akhlaghi F., Zare-Bidaki A., Influence of graphite content on the dry sliding and oil impregnated sliding wear behavior of Al 2024-graphite composites produced by in situ powder metallurgy method, Wear, 266 (1-2), 37-45, 2009.

The Effect of B4C Amount on Wear Behaviors of Al-Graphite/B4C Hybrid Composites Produced by Mechanical Alloying

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2, 100 - 106, 30.06.2019
https://doi.org/10.30728/boron.556707

Öz

In this study, wear behavior of composite
materials produced by mechanical alloying method adding different amounts of B4C
to Al-Graphite matrix were investigated. After adding 2% (vol.) graphite to the
aluminum matrix, 3 different amounts (3%, 6% and 9%) of B4C were
added. The composite powders prepared were mechanically alloyed for 60 minutes.
The milled powders were cold-pressed under 700 MPa pressure. The green compacts
produced were sintered at 600 °C for 120 minutes. The sintered B4C
reinforced aluminum composite materials (AMCs) are characterized by the
scanning electron microscope (SEM+EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and hardness
and density measurements. Wear tests were performed on a standard pin-on-disc
wear testing device with a load of 20 N at a sliding speed of 0.5 ms-1
and four different sliding distances (250-1000 m). As a result of the studies,
the hardness increases as the amount of B4C in the composite
material increases, while the density of AMC decreases. As a result of the wear
tests, the highest weight loss was obtained in the non-reinforced AlGr matrix
alloy, while the lowest weight loss was obtained in 9% B4C
reinforced composite materials. However, it was observed that there was a
decrease in the friction coefficient with increasing amount of reinforcement.

Kaynakça

  • Kaczmar J. W., Pietrzak K., Włosiński W., The production and application of metal matrix composite materials, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 106 (1-3), 58-67, 2000.
  • Alizadeh M., Paydar M. H., Jazi F. S., Structural evaluation and mechanical properties of nanostructured Al/B4C composite fabricated by ARB process, Composites Part B: Engineering, 44 (1), 339-343, 2013.
  • Özyürek D., Tekeli S., An investigation on wear resistance of SiCp-reinforced aluminium composites produced by mechanical alloying method, Science and Engineering of Composite Materials, 17 (1), 31-38, 2010.
  • Özyürek D., Tekeli S., Güral A., Meyveci A., Gürü M. “Effect of Al2O3 amount on microstructure and wear properties of Al-Al2O3 metal matrix composites prepared using mechanical alloying method, Powder Metallurgy and Metal Ceramics, 49 (5-6), 289-294, 2010.
  • Ozyurek D., Tuncay T., An investigation of sintering characteristics of reinforced with 15% TiB2 titanium composites, Metallofizika I Noveishie Tekhnologii, 32 (5), 663-671, 2010.
  • Ozyurek D., Ciftci I., An investigation into the wear behaviour of TiB2 particle reinforced aluminium composites produced by mechanical alloying, Science and Engineering of Composite Materials, 18 (1-2), 5-12, 2011.
  • Cabeza M., Feijoo I., Merino P., Pena G., Pérez M. C., Cruz S., Rey P., Effect of high energy ball milling on the morphology, microstructure and properties of nano-sized TiC particle-reinforced 6005A aluminium alloy matrix composite, Powder Technology, 321, 31-43, 2017.
  • Chen H. S., Wang W. X., Li Y. L., Zhou J., Nie H. H., Wu Q. C., The design, microstructure and mechanical properties of B4C/6061Al neutron absorber composites fabricated by SPS, Materials & Design, 94, 360-367, 2016.
  • Yazdani A., Salahinejad E., Evolution of reinforcement distribution in Al–B4C composites during accumulative roll bonding, Materials & Design, 32 (6), 3137-3142, 2011.[10] Zhang P., Li Y., Wang W., Gao Z., Wang B., The design, fabrication and properties of B4C/Al neutron absorbers, Journal of Nuclear Materials, 437 (1-3), 350-358, 2013.
  • Erek H. B., Özyürek D., Asan A., Corrosion behaviour and electrical conductivity of reinforced TiAl3 and B4C hybrid aluminium composites, Acta Physica Polonica, A., 131 (1) 156-158, 2017.
  • Srivatsan T. S., Ibrahim I. A., Mohamed F. A., Lavernia E. J., Processing techniques for particulate-reinforced metal aluminium matrix composites, Journal of Materials Science, 26 (22), 5965-5978, 1991.
  • Lee H. S., Yeo J. S., Hong S. H., Yoon D. J., Na K. H., The fabrication process and mechanical properties of SiCp/Al-Si metal matrix composites for automobile air-conditioner compressor pistons, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 113 (1-3), 202-208, 2001.
  • Pul M., Küçüktürk G., Çalin R., Şeker U., Effects of reinforcement volume fraction on the abrasive wear behaviour of Al-MgO composites produced by the vacuum infiltration method, Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part J: Journal of Engineering Tribology, 225 (2), 84-90, 2011.
  • Şimşek İ., Yıldırım M., Özyürek D., Şimşek D., Basınçsız infiltrasyon yöntemiyle üretilen SiO2 takviyeli alüminyum kompozitlerin aşınma davranışlarının incelenmesi, Politeknik Dergisi, 22 (1), 81-85, 2019.
  • Şimşek İ., Yıldırım M., Tunçay T., Özyürek D., Şimşek D., Mekanik alaşımlama/öğütme yöntemi ile üretilen Al-SiC kompozitlerin incelenmesi, Technological Applied Sciences, 13 (2), 165-171, 2018. [17] Çam S., Demir V., Özyürek D., Wear behaviour of A356/TiAl3 in situ composites produced by mechanical alloying, Metals, 6 (2), 34-53, 2016.
  • Çolak N. Y., Turhan H., Toz metalurjisi yöntemi ile üretilen Al-Si/B4C kompozit malzemenin mikroyapı ve mekanik özelliklerinin araştırılması, Fırat Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 28 (2), 259-266, 2016.
  • Suresha S., Sridhara B. K., Effect of addition of graphite particulates on the wear behaviour in aluminium-silicon carbide-graphite composites, Materials & Design, 31 (4), 1804-1812, 2010.
  • Chu H. S., Liu K. S., Yeh J. W., An in situ composite of Al (graphite, Al4C3) produced by reciprocating extrusion, Materials Science and Engineering: A, 277 (1-2), 25-32, 2000.
  • Jadhav P. R., Sridhar B. R., Nagaral M., Harti J. I., Evaluation of mechanical properties of B4C and graphite particulates reinforced A356 alloy hybrid composites, Materials Today: Proceedings, 4 (9), 9972-9976, 2017.
  • Baradeswaran A., Perumal A. E., Study on mechanical and wear properties of Al 7075/Al2O3/graphite hybrid composites, Composites Part B: Engineering, 56, 464-471, 2014.
  • Chu H. S., Liu K. S., Yeh J. W., Damping behavior of in situ Al-(graphite, Al4C3) composites produced by reciprocating extrusion, J. Mater. Res., 16 (5), 1372-1380, 2001.
  • Bostan B., Özdemir A. T., Kalkanli A., Microstructure characteristics in Al-C system after mechanical alloying and high temperature treatment, Powder Metallurgy, 47 (1), 37-42, (2004).
  • Mohanty R. M., Balasubramanian K., Seshadri S. K., Boron carbide-reinforced aluminum 1100 matrix composites: Fabrication and properties.” Materials Science and Engineering: A, 498 (1-2), 42-52, 2008.
  • Cheng J. P., Agrawal D. K., Komarneni S., Mathis M., Roy R., Microwave processing of WC-Co composities and ferroic titanates, Materials Research Innovations, 1 (1), 44-52, 1997.
  • Ghasali E., Alizadeh M., Ebadzadeh T., hossein Pakseresht A., Rahbari A., Investigation on microstructural and mechanical properties of B4C-aluminum matrix composites prepared by microwave sintering, Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 4 (4), 411-415, 2015.
  • Ay H., Özyürek D., Yıldırım M., Bostan B., The effects of B4C amount on hardness and wear behaviours of 7075-B4C composites produced by powder metallurgy method, Acta Physica Polonica, A., 129 (4), 565-568, 2016.
  • Ipek R., Adhesive wear behaviour of B4C and SiC reinforced 4147 Al matrix composites (Al/B4C-Al/SiC), Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 162, 71-75, 2005.
  • Purohit R., Qureshi M. M. U., Rana R. S., The Effect of Hot Forging and Heat Treatment on Wear Properties of Al6061-Al2O3 Nano Composites.” Materials Today: Proceedings, 4 (2), 4042-4048, 2017.
  • Mahdavi S., Akhlaghi F., Effect of the graphite content on the tribological behavior of Al/Gr and Al/30SiC/Gr composites processed by in situ powder metallurgy (IPM) method, Tribology Letters, 44 (1), 1-12, 2011.
  • Zhao H., Liu L., Hu W., Shen B., Friction and wear behavior of Ni-graphite composites prepared by electroforming, Materials & Design, 28 (4), 1374-1378, 2007.
  • Ravindran P., Manisekar K., Narayanasamy P., Selvakumar N., Narayanasamy R., Application of factorial techniques to study the wear of Al hybrid composites with graphite addition, Materials & Design, 39, 42-54, 2012.
  • Akhlaghi F., Zare-Bidaki A., Influence of graphite content on the dry sliding and oil impregnated sliding wear behavior of Al 2024-graphite composites produced by in situ powder metallurgy method, Wear, 266 (1-2), 37-45, 2009.
Toplam 32 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm Research Makaleler
Yazarlar

İjlal Şimşek 0000-0001-6542-8567

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Haziran 2019
Kabul Tarihi 19 Haziran 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Şimşek, İ. (2019). The Effect of B4C Amount on Wear Behaviors of Al-Graphite/B4C Hybrid Composites Produced by Mechanical Alloying. Journal of Boron, 4(2), 100-106. https://doi.org/10.30728/boron.556707

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