Çin Dış Politikası'ndan Arap Halk Ayaklanmalarına Bir Bakış

Yıl 2013, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 9, 85 - 104, 01.12.2013

Ümit Alperen Ümit Alperen

Öz

In this study, the dynamics of China’s approach to the Arab popular uprisings are discussed. One of the top priorities of China’s Foreign policy is to ensure energy security for its economic development. For this reason, China’s approach to the Arab popular uprisings is non-intervention to the chaos, a policy that not includes risk within the “responsible great power” image context. China’s approach to the Middle East uprisings includes some dilemmas. The main sources of these dilemmas are China’s great power dilemma, understanding of sovereignty, and the principle-pragmatism conflict. Actually, these dilemmas are related 28 character strategy that was determined during Deng Xiaoping era. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

China, Arab popular uprisings, China’s Foreign Policy, 28 Character Strategy, Dilemma

Çin Dış Politikası'ndan Arap Halk Ayaklanmalarına Bir Bakış

Öz

Bu çalışmada, Çin’in Arap halk ayaklanmalarına yaklaşımında etkili olan dinamikler  ele alınmaktadır. Çin’in mevcut dış politikasındaki en büyük önceliklerinden ekonomik gelişimini devam ettirebilmesi için enerji güvenliğini sağlamaktır. Bu yüzden, Çin’in Arap halk ayaklanmalarına yaklaşımı, fazla risk almadan, kaosa  fazla angaje olmadan aynı zamanda “sorumlu güç” imajına zarar vermeme üzerinedir. Çin’in Orta Doğu ayaklanmalarına yaklaşımında bir ikilemden bahsetmek mümkündür. mümkündür. Çin’in Arap halk ayaklanmalarına yaklaşımındaki ikilemlerin ortaya çıkmasındaki nedenler Çin’in büyük güç paradoksu, egemenlik anlayışı, prensip-pragmatizmdir. Ortaya çıkan bu ikilemler Deng Xiaoping döneminde belirlenen  “28 Karakter Stratejisi” ile de yakından ilgilidir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Çin, Arap halk ayaklanmaları, Çin dış politikası, 28 Karakter stratejisi, İkilem

Kaynakça

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