Studies in The World Related to Pythium Spp. Causing Root Diseases in Carrot

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 1 Sayı: 4, 133 - 140, 01.10.2018

Senem Tülek F. Sara Dolar

Öz

The carrot which is
important in our nutrition, exposed to many pathogenic microorganisms in field
and storage. There are many fungal pathogens cause problems in carrot
production. This study purposed to give information about Pythium species that cause root disease and symptoms, in our
country and the world. Pythium species cause significant economic losses in carrots fungal diseases.
The most important Pythium species known
asdamping-of disease Pythium irregulare
and Pythium ultimum, cavity spot
disease agents; Pythium sulcatum,Pythium violae, Pythium irregulare, Pythium sylvaticum, Pythium ultimum, Pythium
colaratum, root dieback; Pythium irregulare
andPythium ultimum, among these.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Carrot, Pythium spp., Cavity spot

HAVUÇLARDA KÖK HASTALIĞINA NEDEN OLAN PYTHIUM TÜRLERİ İLE İLGİLİ DÜNYADA YAPILAN ÇALIŞMALAR

Öz

Beslenmemizde önemli yer tutan havuç gerek tarlada gerekse depolandıktan sonra birçok patojen mikrorganizmanın etkisine maruz kalmaktadır. Havuç yetiştiriciliğinde sorun olan çok sayıda fungal patojen bulunmaktadır. Bu çalışmada havuçlarda kök hastalıklarına neden olan Pythium spp.’nin neden oldukları belirtileri tanıtmak ülkemizdeki ve dünyadaki son durumuna dair bilgi verilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Havuç fungal hastalıkları içerisinde önemli ekonomik kayıplara neden olan Pythium türleri bulunmaktadır. Bunlardan en önemlileri çökerten (damping of) etmeni olarak bilinen Pythium türleri; Pythium irregulare ve Pythium ultimum, köklerde geriye doğru ölüm etmenleri, Pythium irregulare ve Pythium ultimum, kavite lekesi (cavity spot) hastalığı etmenleri Pythium sulcatum, Pythium violae, Pythium irregulare, Pythium sylvaticum, Pythium ultimum, Pythium colaratum’ dur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Havuç, Pythium spp., Kavite leke

Kaynakça

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