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Year 2020, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 96 - 102, 01.04.2020

Abstract

References

  • Abate Setie, 2016. Genotype x environment interaction and stability of released striga resistant sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] Genotypes in Ethiopia. Thesis submitted to the school of graduate studies of Haramaya University, Ethiopia. Pp 42-43.
  • Amelework Beyene, Shimelis Hussein, Pangirayi T, Fentahun Mengistu, Mark DL, Dawit Getnet.2016. Sorghum production systems and constraints, and coping strategies under drought-prone agro-ecologies of Ethiopia. South African Journal of Plant and Soil, 33:3-4
  • Areyeetey, A.N. and E. Laing. 1973. Inheritance of yield components and their correlation with yield in cow pea. (Vigna unguiculata (L) Walp.). Euphytica. 22: 386-392.
  • Chittapur, R. and Biradar, B. D. 2015. Association studies between quantitative and qualitative traits in rabi sorghum. Indian Journal of Agricultural Science, 49(5): 468–471.
  • CSA (Central Statistical Agency). 2017. Agricultural sample survey 2016/2017: report on area and production of crops (private peasant holdings, main season), vol. 1. Addis Ababa: Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, Central Statistical Agency.
  • Dewey, R. R. and K. H. Lu. 1959. A correlation coefficient analysis of components of crested seed production. Agronomy Journal 51: 515-518.Doggett, H. 1988. Sorghum, 2nd Edition.Tropical Agriculture Series. Essex, England: Longman Scientific & Technical.
  • IBPGR/ICRISAT,(1993). Descriptors for Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench). International Board for Plant genetic resources, Rome, Italy; International Crops Research Institute for Semi-AridTropics, Patancheru, India.
  • FAOSTAT. 2015. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Database of agricultural production. FAO Statistical databases. [accessed 2019 August 13] http://faostat.fao.org/site/339/default.aspx.
  • FAOSTAT. 2017. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Database of agricultural production. FAO Statistical Databases. [accessed 2019 August 13] http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QC.
  • Gebretsadik Reda, Shimelis Hussein, Laing MD, Tongoona P, Mandefro Niguse. 2014. A diagnostic appraisal of the sorghum farming system and priorities in Striga infested agro-ecologies of Ethiopia. Agricultural Systems 123: 54–61.
  • Gomez, A.K. and Gomez, A.A. 1984. Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research. John Willey and Sons Inc., New York. 657p.
  • Khandelwal, V., Shukla, M., Jodha, B. S., Nathawat, V. S. and Dashora, S. K. 2015. Genetic Parameters and Character Association in Sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moenc]). Indian Journal of Science and Technology, 8(22):2-4.
  • Mesfin Abate. 2016. Assessment of Striga infestation and Evaluation of sorghum landraces for Resistance/Tolerance to [Striga hermonthica (Del.) Benth] in North-Western Ethiopia. Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
  • Miller, P.A., J.C. Williams, H.F. Robinson, and R.E. Comstock. 1958. Estimates of genetic and environmental variance and covariance and their implication inselection. Agronomy Journal. 50: 126-131.
  • Rispail, N., Dita, M.-A., Gonzlez-Verdejo, C., Prezde-Luque, A., Castillejo, M.-A., Prats, E., Rubiales, D. 2007. Plant resistance to parasitic plants: molecular approaches to an old foe. New Phytologist, 173(4), 703–712. http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.2007.01980.x
  • Temesgen Teressa. 2018. Evaluation of Ethiopian Sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] landraces: low germination stimulant genotypes for Striga hermonthica resistance under field condition. Thesis submitted to the school of graduate studies of Haramaya University, Ethiopia. Pp 44-45.

Character Association and Path Analysis of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolour L. Moench) Genotypes for Striga Resistance

Year 2020, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 96 - 102, 01.04.2020

Abstract

Association
and path analysis of yield related traits is essential for breeders. The
objectives of this study was to investigate the relationship among yield, yield
related traits and Striga parameters. The experiment was conducted at Kobo
research sub-center, North eastern Ethiopia in 2018 main cropping season using
simple lattice design. Phenotypically positively
significant traits were head weight(0.79*),head number(0.45*),panicle width(0.29*),and
panicle length(0.26*)Whereas, phenotypically and genotypically negative significant

(P < 0.05) for DF (rp = -0.28,
rg = -0.32), DM (rp = -0.27, rg= -0.28) and
Stm-2( rp = -0.36, rg = -0.61),SV(rp
= -0.48, rg = -0.73) and SSV (rp = -0.37, rg =-0.69
), respectively.
Generally, p
ositive and significant
genotypic correlation in grain yield (kg ha-1) showed with
head weight, panicle width, above ground biomass, head number (rg =0.23*) and thousand kernel weight.

References

  • Abate Setie, 2016. Genotype x environment interaction and stability of released striga resistant sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] Genotypes in Ethiopia. Thesis submitted to the school of graduate studies of Haramaya University, Ethiopia. Pp 42-43.
  • Amelework Beyene, Shimelis Hussein, Pangirayi T, Fentahun Mengistu, Mark DL, Dawit Getnet.2016. Sorghum production systems and constraints, and coping strategies under drought-prone agro-ecologies of Ethiopia. South African Journal of Plant and Soil, 33:3-4
  • Areyeetey, A.N. and E. Laing. 1973. Inheritance of yield components and their correlation with yield in cow pea. (Vigna unguiculata (L) Walp.). Euphytica. 22: 386-392.
  • Chittapur, R. and Biradar, B. D. 2015. Association studies between quantitative and qualitative traits in rabi sorghum. Indian Journal of Agricultural Science, 49(5): 468–471.
  • CSA (Central Statistical Agency). 2017. Agricultural sample survey 2016/2017: report on area and production of crops (private peasant holdings, main season), vol. 1. Addis Ababa: Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, Central Statistical Agency.
  • Dewey, R. R. and K. H. Lu. 1959. A correlation coefficient analysis of components of crested seed production. Agronomy Journal 51: 515-518.Doggett, H. 1988. Sorghum, 2nd Edition.Tropical Agriculture Series. Essex, England: Longman Scientific & Technical.
  • IBPGR/ICRISAT,(1993). Descriptors for Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench). International Board for Plant genetic resources, Rome, Italy; International Crops Research Institute for Semi-AridTropics, Patancheru, India.
  • FAOSTAT. 2015. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Database of agricultural production. FAO Statistical databases. [accessed 2019 August 13] http://faostat.fao.org/site/339/default.aspx.
  • FAOSTAT. 2017. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Database of agricultural production. FAO Statistical Databases. [accessed 2019 August 13] http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QC.
  • Gebretsadik Reda, Shimelis Hussein, Laing MD, Tongoona P, Mandefro Niguse. 2014. A diagnostic appraisal of the sorghum farming system and priorities in Striga infested agro-ecologies of Ethiopia. Agricultural Systems 123: 54–61.
  • Gomez, A.K. and Gomez, A.A. 1984. Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research. John Willey and Sons Inc., New York. 657p.
  • Khandelwal, V., Shukla, M., Jodha, B. S., Nathawat, V. S. and Dashora, S. K. 2015. Genetic Parameters and Character Association in Sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moenc]). Indian Journal of Science and Technology, 8(22):2-4.
  • Mesfin Abate. 2016. Assessment of Striga infestation and Evaluation of sorghum landraces for Resistance/Tolerance to [Striga hermonthica (Del.) Benth] in North-Western Ethiopia. Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
  • Miller, P.A., J.C. Williams, H.F. Robinson, and R.E. Comstock. 1958. Estimates of genetic and environmental variance and covariance and their implication inselection. Agronomy Journal. 50: 126-131.
  • Rispail, N., Dita, M.-A., Gonzlez-Verdejo, C., Prezde-Luque, A., Castillejo, M.-A., Prats, E., Rubiales, D. 2007. Plant resistance to parasitic plants: molecular approaches to an old foe. New Phytologist, 173(4), 703–712. http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.2007.01980.x
  • Temesgen Teressa. 2018. Evaluation of Ethiopian Sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] landraces: low germination stimulant genotypes for Striga hermonthica resistance under field condition. Thesis submitted to the school of graduate studies of Haramaya University, Ethiopia. Pp 44-45.
There are 16 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Zootechny (Other)
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Mulugeta Mamo Maru 0000-0002-7963-5193

Fisseha Worede 0000-0001-8828-5028

Publication Date April 1, 2020
Submission Date August 28, 2019
Acceptance Date December 9, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 3 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Maru, M. M., & Worede, F. (2020). Character Association and Path Analysis of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolour L. Moench) Genotypes for Striga Resistance. Black Sea Journal of Agriculture, 3(2), 96-102.

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