Araştırma Makalesi

Violence Against Women and Girls in Public Spaces in Maputo: an Exploratory Study

Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1 1 Ocak 2020
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Violence Against Women and Girls in Public Spaces in Maputo: an Exploratory Study

Öz

Violence against women and girls in the public space in Mozambique is poorly addressed and documented, but present in the daily lives of women. This article is based on an exploratory study that seeks to raise awareness of violence against women and girls in public space in Mozambique. The study was conducted in two densely populated municipal districts of the city of Maputo, namely KaMaxaquene and KaLhamankulu. The assessed sample represents 0.11% of the two districts. The participants were women (35%), girls (40%), boys (12.5%) and men (12.5%). A descriptive study of the data was performed with Statistical Package for the Social Sciences 17. Both women and girls (60%) reported having experienced violence in their lives. Streets and alleys are prone to violence due to poor public illumination and lack of effective/visible police presence. Unemployment, drug abuse and social norms are the most influencing factors for violence.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Anwar NH, Daanish M, Sarwat V. 2018. Intersections of gender, mobility, and violence in urban Pakistan. In: Social theories of urban violence in the global south: towards safe and inclusive cities. Edited by Jennifer Erin Salahub, Markus Gottsbacher and John de Boer. Routledge, London. 15- 31.
  2. Arendt H. 2001. Poder e Violência. Rio de Janeiro, Relume Dumará.
  3. Bourgois P. 2009. Recognizing invisible violence: A Thirty-Year Ethnographic Retrospective. In Barbara Rylko-Bauer, Linda Whiteford, and Paul Farmer (ed.). Global Health in Times of Violence, pp. 17-40.
  4. Briceño-León R. 2016. Ciudades de vida y muerte – la ciudad y el pacto social para la contencion de la violência. Editorial Alfa/Sociologia. Venezuela.
  5. Condon S, Lieber M, Maillochon F. 2007. Feeling Unsafe in Public Places: Understanding Women’s Fears. Revue Française de Sociol, 48(5): 101-128.
  6. Fernandez-Alvarez O. 2014. Non-Hegemonic Masculinity against Gender Violence. Procedia-Soc Behav Sci, 161: 48-55.
  7. Flynn C, Damant D, Lapierre S, Lessard G, Gagnon C, Couturier V, Couturier P. 2018. When structural violence create a context that facilitates sexual assault and intimate partner violence against street-involved young woman. Women’s Studies International Forum, 64: 94-103.
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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Ocak 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

22 Nisan 2019

Kabul Tarihi

30 Ekim 2019

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2020 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Mariano, E., Manuel, B., Maúngue, H., Rafael, D. P., Mataveia, G., & Munguambe, C. (2020). Violence Against Women and Girls in Public Spaces in Maputo: an Exploratory Study. Black Sea Journal of Public and Social Science, 3(1), 10-21. https://izlik.org/JA98LD67GB
AMA
1.Mariano E, Manuel B, Maúngue H, Rafael DP, Mataveia G, Munguambe C. Violence Against Women and Girls in Public Spaces in Maputo: an Exploratory Study. BSJ Pub. Soc. Sci. 2020;3(1):10-21. https://izlik.org/JA98LD67GB
Chicago
Mariano, Esmeralda, Beatriz Manuel, Hélio Maúngue, Duarte Patricio Rafael, Gracinda Mataveia, ve Catarina Munguambe. 2020. “Violence Against Women and Girls in Public Spaces in Maputo: an Exploratory Study”. Black Sea Journal of Public and Social Science 3 (1): 10-21. https://izlik.org/JA98LD67GB.
EndNote
Mariano E, Manuel B, Maúngue H, Rafael DP, Mataveia G, Munguambe C (01 Ocak 2020) Violence Against Women and Girls in Public Spaces in Maputo: an Exploratory Study. Black Sea Journal of Public and Social Science 3 1 10–21.
IEEE
[1]E. Mariano, B. Manuel, H. Maúngue, D. P. Rafael, G. Mataveia, ve C. Munguambe, “Violence Against Women and Girls in Public Spaces in Maputo: an Exploratory Study”, BSJ Pub. Soc. Sci., c. 3, sy 1, ss. 10–21, Oca. 2020, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA98LD67GB
ISNAD
Mariano, Esmeralda - Manuel, Beatriz - Maúngue, Hélio - Rafael, Duarte Patricio - Mataveia, Gracinda - Munguambe, Catarina. “Violence Against Women and Girls in Public Spaces in Maputo: an Exploratory Study”. Black Sea Journal of Public and Social Science 3/1 (01 Ocak 2020): 10-21. https://izlik.org/JA98LD67GB.
JAMA
1.Mariano E, Manuel B, Maúngue H, Rafael DP, Mataveia G, Munguambe C. Violence Against Women and Girls in Public Spaces in Maputo: an Exploratory Study. BSJ Pub. Soc. Sci. 2020;3:10–21.
MLA
Mariano, Esmeralda, vd. “Violence Against Women and Girls in Public Spaces in Maputo: an Exploratory Study”. Black Sea Journal of Public and Social Science, c. 3, sy 1, Ocak 2020, ss. 10-21, https://izlik.org/JA98LD67GB.
Vancouver
1.Esmeralda Mariano, Beatriz Manuel, Hélio Maúngue, Duarte Patricio Rafael, Gracinda Mataveia, Catarina Munguambe. Violence Against Women and Girls in Public Spaces in Maputo: an Exploratory Study. BSJ Pub. Soc. Sci. [Internet]. 01 Ocak 2020;3(1):10-21. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA98LD67GB