Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2019, , 947 - 965, 15.10.2019
https://doi.org/10.14686/buefad.592443

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Abachi, H.R., & Muhammad, G. (2014). The impact of m-learning technology on students and educators. Computers in Human Behavior, 30, 491-496. Aggarwall, K. K. (2013). Twenty-six percent doctors suffer from severe mobile phone induced anxiety: Excessive use of mobile phone can be injurious to your health. Indian Journal of Clinical Practice, 24(1).
  • Ak, N.Y., & Yıldırım, S. (2018). Nomophobia among undergraduate students: The case of a Turkish State University. International Journal on New Trends in Education and Their Implications, 9(4), 11-20.
  • Akkoyunlu, B. (2018). Why we should start implementing mobile learning in education? In Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Distance Learning and Innovative Educational Technologies, 12-13 December 2018, Kızılcahamam, Ankara, Turkey.
  • Aktaş, H., & Yılmaz, N. (2017). Smartphone addiction in terms of the elements of loneliness and shyness of university youth. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research, 3(1), 85-100.
  • Alavi, S.S., Maracy, M.R., Jannatifard, F., Ojaghi, R., & Rezapour, H. (2014). The psychometric properties of cellular phone dependency questionnaire in students of Isfahan: A pilot study. International Journal of Health Promotion and Education, 3(71).
  • Almunawar, M.N., Anshari, M., Susanto, H., & Chen, C.K. (2015). Revealing customer behaviour on smartphones. International Journal of Asian Business and Information Management, 6(2), 33–49.
  • Altundağ, Y., & Bulut, S. (2017). Aday sınıf öğretmenlerinde problemli akıllı telefon kullanımının incelenmesi [An examination of problematic smartphone use among preservice classroom teachers]. Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 17(4), 1670-1682.
  • Argumosa-Villar, L., Boada-Grau, J., & Vigil-Colet, A. (2017). Exploratory investigation of theoretical predictors of nomophobia using the mobile phone involvement questionnaire (MPIQ). Journal of Adolescence, 56, 127–135.
  • Bian, M., & Leung, L. (2015). Linking loneliness, shyness, smartphone addiction symptoms, and patterns of smartphone use to social capital. Social Science Computer Review, 33(1), 61-79.
  • Bianchi, A., & Phillips, J.G. (2005). Psychological predictors of problem mobile phone use. CyberPsychology & Behavior, 8(1), 39-51.
  • Billieux J, Van der Linden M., & Rochat L. (2008). The role of impulsivity in actual and problematic use of the mobile phone. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 22(9), 1195-1210.
  • Bragazzi, N.L., & Del Puente, G. (2014). A proposal for including nomophobia in the new DSM-V. Psychol Res Behav Manag., 7, 155-160.
  • Cooper, C. (2015). Too much exposure to smartphone screens ruins your sleep, study shows. Retrieved 10 February 2017, from http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/health-and-families/health-news/too-much-exposure-to-smartphone-screens-ruins-your-sleep-study-shows-10019185.html
  • Crompton, H., Olszewski, B., & Bielefeldt, T. (2016). The mobile learning training needs of educators in technology-enabled environments. Professional Development in Education, 42(3), 482–501.
  • Çakır, Ö., & Oğuz, E. (2017). Lise öğrencilerinin yalnızlık düzeyleri ile akıllı telefon bağımlılığı arasındaki ilişki. Mersin University Journal of the Faculty of Education, 31(1).
  • Deloitte Global Mobil Kullanıcı Anketi (2017). Global mobile consumer trends shows. Retrieved 7 January 2019, from https://www2.deloitte.com/tr/en/pages/technology-media-and-telecommunications/articles/global - mobile-consumer- survey-2017.html
  • Demirci, K., Orhan, H., Demirdas, A., Akpınar, A., & Sert, H. (2014). Validity and reliability of the Turkish Version of the Smartphone Addiction Scale in a younger population. Bulletin of Clinical Psychopharmacology, 24(3), 226-234.
  • De-Sola Gutiérrez J., Rodríguez de Fonseca, F., & Rubio, G. (2016). Cell-phone addiction: A review. Front Psychiatry, 24(7), 1-15.
  • Duke, É., & Montag, C. (2017). Smartphone addiction: Daily interruptions and self-reported productivity. Addictive Behaviors Reports, 6, 90–95.
  • Dukic, Z., Chiu, D.K.W., & Lo, P. (2015). How useful are smartphones for learning? Perceptions and practices of library and information science students from Hong Kong and Japan. Library Hi Tech, 33(4), 545-561.
  • Durak, H., & Seferoğlu, S. (2018). Ortaokul öğrencilerinin akıllı telefon kullanımları ve bağımlılık düzeyleriyle ilgili bir inceleme [An examination of smartphone use and addiction among middle school students]. Educational Technology Theory and Practice, 8(1), 1-23.
  • Gezgin, D. M. (2019). Teknoloji bağımlılığı ve nomofobi. shows. Retrieved 12 May 2019, from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/331889824_Teknoloji_Bagimliligi_ve_Nomofobi.
  • Gezgin, D. M., & Çakır, Ö. (2016). Analysis of nomofobic behaviors of adolescents regarding various factors. Journal of Human Sciences, 13(2), 2504-2519.
  • Gezgin, D. M., Hamutoğlu, N. B., Sezen-Gültekin, G., & Yildirim, S. (2019). Preservice Teachers’ Metaphorical Perceptions on Smartphone, No Mobile Phone Phobia (Nomophobia) and Fear of Missing Out (FoMO). Bartın University Journal of Faculty of Education, 8(2), 733-783.
  • Gezgin, D.M., Hamutoğlu, N.B., Samur, Y., & Yildirim, S. (2018). Genç nesil arasında yaygınlaşan bir bağımlılık: Akıllı telefon bağımlılığının cinsiyet, akademik başarı ve mobil oyun oynama değişkenleri açısından incelenmesi [A spreading addiction among young generation: An examination of smartphone addiction according to gender, academic success and mobile game playing variables]. Educational Technology Theory and Practice, 8(2), 212-231.
  • Gökler, M. E., Aydin, R., Ünal, E. & Metintaş, S. (2016). Sosyal ortamlarda gelişmeleri kaçırma korkusu ölçeğinin Türkçe sürümünün geçerlilik ve güvenilirliğinin değerlendirilmesi [Determining validity and reliability of Turkish version of Fear of Missing out Scale]. Anatolian Journal of Psychiatry,17(Ek-1), 52-59.
  • Haug, S., Castro, R.P., Kwon, M., Filler, A., Kowatsch, T., & Schaub, M.P. (2015). Smartphone use and smartphone addiction among young people in Switzerland. Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 4(4),299-307.
  • Hennessy, M. (2019). Using Smartphones (and other PDAs) in Class: These Days, it’s Cool! Retrieved 16 February 2019, from http://lessonplanspage.com/using-smartphones-and-other-pdas-in-class-these-days-its-cool/
  • Jenaro, C., Flores, N., Gómez Vela, M., Gonzalez-Gil, F., & Caballo, C. (2007). Problematic Internet and cell-phone use: Psychological, behavioral and health correlates. Addiction Research and Theory, 15(3), 309-320. DOI: 10.1080/16066350701350247
  • Kaplan Akıllı, G., & Gezgin, D.M. (2016). Üniversite öğrencilerinin nomofobi düzeyleri ile farklı davranış örüntülerinin arasındaki ilişkilerin incelenmesi [Examination of relationship between university students’ nomophobia levels and behavior patterns]. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 40, 51-69.
  • Karasar, N. (2009). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemi. (20. Bs.). [Scientific research methods (20th edition)] Ankara: Nobel Publishing.
  • King, A. L. S., Valença, A. M., Silva, A. C. O., Baczynski, T., Carvalho, M. R., & Nardi, A. E. (2013). Nomophobia: Dependency on virtual environments or social phobia? Computers in Human Behavior, 29(1), 140-144.
  • King, A.L., Valença, A.M., & Nardi, A.E. (2010). Nomophobia: the mobile phone in panic disorder with agoraphobia: reducing phobias or worsening of dependence? Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology, 23(1), 52-54.
  • Kuyucu, M. (2017). Gençlerde akıllı telefon kullanımı ve akıllı telefon bağımlılığı sorunsalı: Akıllı telefon(kolik) üniversite gençliği [Use of smartphone and problematic of smartphone addiction in young people: "smartphone (colic)" university youth]. Global Media Journal TR Edition, 7(14), 328-359.
  • Kwon, M., Lee, J. Y, Won, W. Y, Park, J. W., Min, J.A., Hahn, C., & et al. (2013). Development and validation of a smartphone addiction scale (SAS). PLoS ONE, 8(2).
  • Kwon, M., Kim, D. J., Cho, H., & Yang, S. (2013). The smartphone addiction scale: Development and validation of a short version for adolescents. PLoS ONE, 8(12).
  • Lee, S. H. (2010). The study of aggression and change to social relationship on early childhood's computer game addiction. Korean Journal of Early Childhood Education Research, 14(1), 185-202.
  • Manuri, F., & Sanna, A. (2016). A survey on applications of augmented reality. ACSIJ Advances in Computer Science: An International Journal, 5(1), 18-27.
  • Nakamura, H., Hanamitsu, N., & Minamizawa, K. (2015). A (touch)ment: a smartphone extension for instantly sharing visual and tactile experience. In Proceedings of the 6th Augmented Human International Conference (223–224). ACM.
  • Netburn, D. (2012). Nomophobia - fear of being without your phone - on the rise. shows. Retrieved 14 June 2019, from https://www.smh.com.au/technology/nomophobia--fear-of-being-without-your-phone--on-the-rise- 20120220-1ti2s.html
  • Ozdamli, F., & Cavus, N. (2011). Basic elements and characteristics of mobile learning. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 28, 937-942
  • Park, C., & Park, Y. R. (2014). The conceptual model on smartphone addiction among early childhood. International Journal of Social Science and Humanity, 2(4), 147-150.
  • Park, N., & Lee, H. (2012). Social implications of smartphone use: Korean college students’ smartphone use and psychological well-being. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 15(9), 491–497.
  • Park, B. W., & Lee, K. C. (2011). The effect of users’ characteristics and experiential factors on the compulsive usage of the smartphone. Ubiquitous Computing and Multimedia Applications, 151, 438–446.
  • Pavithra, M.B., Madhukumar, S., & Mahadeva, M. (2015). A study on nomophobia-mobile phone dependence, among students of a medical college in Bangalore. National Journal of Community Medicine, 6(3), 340–344.
  • Peckel, L. (2017). Criteria for identification of smartphone addiction. shows. Retrieved 12 June 2019, from https://www.psychiatryadvisor.com/home/topics/addiction/criteria-for-identification-of-smartphone-addiction/
  • Protegeles (2014). Menores de edad y conectividad móvil en españa: tablets y smartphones, dependiente del safer internet programme de la Comisión Europea. shows. Retrieved 4 June 2019, from https://bienestaryproteccioninfantil.es/imagenes/tablaContenidos03SubSec/estudio_movil_smartphones_tablets_v2c.pdf
  • Sahin, S., Ozdemir, K., Unsal, A., & Temiz, N. (2013). Evaluation of mobile phone addiction level and sleep quality in university students. Pak J Med Sci, 29(4), 913-918.
  • Sánchez-Martínez, M., & Otero, A. (2009). Factors associated with cell phone use in adolescents in the community of Madrid (Spain). Cyberpsychology & behavior: The impact of the Internet, multimedia and virtual reality on behavior and society, 12(2).
  • Sansone, R.A., & Sansone, L.A. (2013). Cell phones the psychosocial risks. Clin Neurosci, 10(1), 33-37.
  • Spitzer, M. (2015). M-Learning? When it comes to learning, smartphones are a liability, not an asset. Trends in Neuroscience & Education, 4, 87–89
  • Sussman, S., & Sussman, N. (2011). Considering the definition of addiction. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 8, 4025-4038.
  • Taneja, C. (2014). The psychology of excessive cellular phone use. Delhi Psychiatry Journal, 17(2), 448-451.Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu (TUİK) (2018). Hanelerde bilişim teknolojileri bulunma oranı, 2004-2017. Retrieved 10 April 2019, from http://www.tuik.gov.tr/PreTablo.do?alt_id=1028#
  • Wang, F.K., Huang, C.I., & Chu, T.P. (2013) Reliability analysis of smartphones based on the field return data. In: Lin YK., Tsao YC., Lin SW. (eds) Proceedings of the Institute of Industrial Engineers Asian Conference 2013. Springer, Singapore
  • Wang, L., Tao, T., Fan, C., Gao, W., & Wei, C. (2017). The association between Internet addiction and both impulsivity and effortful control and its variation with age. Addiction Research & Theory, 25(1), 83–90
  • We are social (2018). Digital in 2018. shows. Retrieved 10 June 2019, from https://wearesocial.com/blog/ 2018/01/global-digital-report-2018
  • Yıldız Durak, H.Y. (2018). What would you do without your smartphone? Adolescents’ social media usage, locus of control, and loneliness as a predictor of nomophobia. ADDICTA: The Turkısh Journal on Addictions, 5(2), 1-15.
  • Yıldız Durak, H. (2017). Investigation of nomophobia and smartphone addiction predictors among adolescents in Turkey: Demographic variables and academic performance. The Social Science Journal, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soscij.2018.09.003.
  • Yildirim, C. & Correia A-P. (2015). Exploring the dimensions of nomophobia: Development and validation of a self-reported questionnaire. Computers in Human Behavior, 49, 130–137.
  • Yildirim, C., Sumuer, E., Adnan, M. & Yildirim, S. (2015). A growing fear: Prevalence of nomophobia among Turkish college students. Information Development, 32(5), 1322-1331.

Nomophobia as the Predictor of Secondary School Students’ Smartphone Addiction

Yıl 2019, , 947 - 965, 15.10.2019
https://doi.org/10.14686/buefad.592443

Öz

Smartphones
have become an integral part of daily life for individuals of all age groups.
When used consciously smartphones provide important benefits in many areas of
life including education, otherwise, these tools bring serious negative
consequences especially on children and youngsters. This study aims to
determine the smartphone addiction and nomophobia levels of secondary school
students, and to investigate the relationship between smartphone addiction and nomophobia
besides some other demographic variables. 463 secondary school student
participated in the study on a voluntary basis. In order to explore the
smartphone addiction and prevalence of nomophobia among secondary school
students “Personal Information Form” and “Nomophobia Scale” was employed.
Descriptive statistics and logistic regression analysis techniques were
utilized to analyze the data. Research findings revealed that 71% of the
students did not consider themselves smartphone addicts, while 93% of them were
nomophobic at different levels. Results revealed a moderate significant
relationship between smartphone addiction and nomophobia, and nomophobia was
the strongest predictor of smartphone addiction. Gender and school variables
were among other predictors of smartphone addiction.

Kaynakça

  • Abachi, H.R., & Muhammad, G. (2014). The impact of m-learning technology on students and educators. Computers in Human Behavior, 30, 491-496. Aggarwall, K. K. (2013). Twenty-six percent doctors suffer from severe mobile phone induced anxiety: Excessive use of mobile phone can be injurious to your health. Indian Journal of Clinical Practice, 24(1).
  • Ak, N.Y., & Yıldırım, S. (2018). Nomophobia among undergraduate students: The case of a Turkish State University. International Journal on New Trends in Education and Their Implications, 9(4), 11-20.
  • Akkoyunlu, B. (2018). Why we should start implementing mobile learning in education? In Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Distance Learning and Innovative Educational Technologies, 12-13 December 2018, Kızılcahamam, Ankara, Turkey.
  • Aktaş, H., & Yılmaz, N. (2017). Smartphone addiction in terms of the elements of loneliness and shyness of university youth. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research, 3(1), 85-100.
  • Alavi, S.S., Maracy, M.R., Jannatifard, F., Ojaghi, R., & Rezapour, H. (2014). The psychometric properties of cellular phone dependency questionnaire in students of Isfahan: A pilot study. International Journal of Health Promotion and Education, 3(71).
  • Almunawar, M.N., Anshari, M., Susanto, H., & Chen, C.K. (2015). Revealing customer behaviour on smartphones. International Journal of Asian Business and Information Management, 6(2), 33–49.
  • Altundağ, Y., & Bulut, S. (2017). Aday sınıf öğretmenlerinde problemli akıllı telefon kullanımının incelenmesi [An examination of problematic smartphone use among preservice classroom teachers]. Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 17(4), 1670-1682.
  • Argumosa-Villar, L., Boada-Grau, J., & Vigil-Colet, A. (2017). Exploratory investigation of theoretical predictors of nomophobia using the mobile phone involvement questionnaire (MPIQ). Journal of Adolescence, 56, 127–135.
  • Bian, M., & Leung, L. (2015). Linking loneliness, shyness, smartphone addiction symptoms, and patterns of smartphone use to social capital. Social Science Computer Review, 33(1), 61-79.
  • Bianchi, A., & Phillips, J.G. (2005). Psychological predictors of problem mobile phone use. CyberPsychology & Behavior, 8(1), 39-51.
  • Billieux J, Van der Linden M., & Rochat L. (2008). The role of impulsivity in actual and problematic use of the mobile phone. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 22(9), 1195-1210.
  • Bragazzi, N.L., & Del Puente, G. (2014). A proposal for including nomophobia in the new DSM-V. Psychol Res Behav Manag., 7, 155-160.
  • Cooper, C. (2015). Too much exposure to smartphone screens ruins your sleep, study shows. Retrieved 10 February 2017, from http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/health-and-families/health-news/too-much-exposure-to-smartphone-screens-ruins-your-sleep-study-shows-10019185.html
  • Crompton, H., Olszewski, B., & Bielefeldt, T. (2016). The mobile learning training needs of educators in technology-enabled environments. Professional Development in Education, 42(3), 482–501.
  • Çakır, Ö., & Oğuz, E. (2017). Lise öğrencilerinin yalnızlık düzeyleri ile akıllı telefon bağımlılığı arasındaki ilişki. Mersin University Journal of the Faculty of Education, 31(1).
  • Deloitte Global Mobil Kullanıcı Anketi (2017). Global mobile consumer trends shows. Retrieved 7 January 2019, from https://www2.deloitte.com/tr/en/pages/technology-media-and-telecommunications/articles/global - mobile-consumer- survey-2017.html
  • Demirci, K., Orhan, H., Demirdas, A., Akpınar, A., & Sert, H. (2014). Validity and reliability of the Turkish Version of the Smartphone Addiction Scale in a younger population. Bulletin of Clinical Psychopharmacology, 24(3), 226-234.
  • De-Sola Gutiérrez J., Rodríguez de Fonseca, F., & Rubio, G. (2016). Cell-phone addiction: A review. Front Psychiatry, 24(7), 1-15.
  • Duke, É., & Montag, C. (2017). Smartphone addiction: Daily interruptions and self-reported productivity. Addictive Behaviors Reports, 6, 90–95.
  • Dukic, Z., Chiu, D.K.W., & Lo, P. (2015). How useful are smartphones for learning? Perceptions and practices of library and information science students from Hong Kong and Japan. Library Hi Tech, 33(4), 545-561.
  • Durak, H., & Seferoğlu, S. (2018). Ortaokul öğrencilerinin akıllı telefon kullanımları ve bağımlılık düzeyleriyle ilgili bir inceleme [An examination of smartphone use and addiction among middle school students]. Educational Technology Theory and Practice, 8(1), 1-23.
  • Gezgin, D. M. (2019). Teknoloji bağımlılığı ve nomofobi. shows. Retrieved 12 May 2019, from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/331889824_Teknoloji_Bagimliligi_ve_Nomofobi.
  • Gezgin, D. M., & Çakır, Ö. (2016). Analysis of nomofobic behaviors of adolescents regarding various factors. Journal of Human Sciences, 13(2), 2504-2519.
  • Gezgin, D. M., Hamutoğlu, N. B., Sezen-Gültekin, G., & Yildirim, S. (2019). Preservice Teachers’ Metaphorical Perceptions on Smartphone, No Mobile Phone Phobia (Nomophobia) and Fear of Missing Out (FoMO). Bartın University Journal of Faculty of Education, 8(2), 733-783.
  • Gezgin, D.M., Hamutoğlu, N.B., Samur, Y., & Yildirim, S. (2018). Genç nesil arasında yaygınlaşan bir bağımlılık: Akıllı telefon bağımlılığının cinsiyet, akademik başarı ve mobil oyun oynama değişkenleri açısından incelenmesi [A spreading addiction among young generation: An examination of smartphone addiction according to gender, academic success and mobile game playing variables]. Educational Technology Theory and Practice, 8(2), 212-231.
  • Gökler, M. E., Aydin, R., Ünal, E. & Metintaş, S. (2016). Sosyal ortamlarda gelişmeleri kaçırma korkusu ölçeğinin Türkçe sürümünün geçerlilik ve güvenilirliğinin değerlendirilmesi [Determining validity and reliability of Turkish version of Fear of Missing out Scale]. Anatolian Journal of Psychiatry,17(Ek-1), 52-59.
  • Haug, S., Castro, R.P., Kwon, M., Filler, A., Kowatsch, T., & Schaub, M.P. (2015). Smartphone use and smartphone addiction among young people in Switzerland. Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 4(4),299-307.
  • Hennessy, M. (2019). Using Smartphones (and other PDAs) in Class: These Days, it’s Cool! Retrieved 16 February 2019, from http://lessonplanspage.com/using-smartphones-and-other-pdas-in-class-these-days-its-cool/
  • Jenaro, C., Flores, N., Gómez Vela, M., Gonzalez-Gil, F., & Caballo, C. (2007). Problematic Internet and cell-phone use: Psychological, behavioral and health correlates. Addiction Research and Theory, 15(3), 309-320. DOI: 10.1080/16066350701350247
  • Kaplan Akıllı, G., & Gezgin, D.M. (2016). Üniversite öğrencilerinin nomofobi düzeyleri ile farklı davranış örüntülerinin arasındaki ilişkilerin incelenmesi [Examination of relationship between university students’ nomophobia levels and behavior patterns]. Mehmet Akif Ersoy Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 40, 51-69.
  • Karasar, N. (2009). Bilimsel araştırma yöntemi. (20. Bs.). [Scientific research methods (20th edition)] Ankara: Nobel Publishing.
  • King, A. L. S., Valença, A. M., Silva, A. C. O., Baczynski, T., Carvalho, M. R., & Nardi, A. E. (2013). Nomophobia: Dependency on virtual environments or social phobia? Computers in Human Behavior, 29(1), 140-144.
  • King, A.L., Valença, A.M., & Nardi, A.E. (2010). Nomophobia: the mobile phone in panic disorder with agoraphobia: reducing phobias or worsening of dependence? Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology, 23(1), 52-54.
  • Kuyucu, M. (2017). Gençlerde akıllı telefon kullanımı ve akıllı telefon bağımlılığı sorunsalı: Akıllı telefon(kolik) üniversite gençliği [Use of smartphone and problematic of smartphone addiction in young people: "smartphone (colic)" university youth]. Global Media Journal TR Edition, 7(14), 328-359.
  • Kwon, M., Lee, J. Y, Won, W. Y, Park, J. W., Min, J.A., Hahn, C., & et al. (2013). Development and validation of a smartphone addiction scale (SAS). PLoS ONE, 8(2).
  • Kwon, M., Kim, D. J., Cho, H., & Yang, S. (2013). The smartphone addiction scale: Development and validation of a short version for adolescents. PLoS ONE, 8(12).
  • Lee, S. H. (2010). The study of aggression and change to social relationship on early childhood's computer game addiction. Korean Journal of Early Childhood Education Research, 14(1), 185-202.
  • Manuri, F., & Sanna, A. (2016). A survey on applications of augmented reality. ACSIJ Advances in Computer Science: An International Journal, 5(1), 18-27.
  • Nakamura, H., Hanamitsu, N., & Minamizawa, K. (2015). A (touch)ment: a smartphone extension for instantly sharing visual and tactile experience. In Proceedings of the 6th Augmented Human International Conference (223–224). ACM.
  • Netburn, D. (2012). Nomophobia - fear of being without your phone - on the rise. shows. Retrieved 14 June 2019, from https://www.smh.com.au/technology/nomophobia--fear-of-being-without-your-phone--on-the-rise- 20120220-1ti2s.html
  • Ozdamli, F., & Cavus, N. (2011). Basic elements and characteristics of mobile learning. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 28, 937-942
  • Park, C., & Park, Y. R. (2014). The conceptual model on smartphone addiction among early childhood. International Journal of Social Science and Humanity, 2(4), 147-150.
  • Park, N., & Lee, H. (2012). Social implications of smartphone use: Korean college students’ smartphone use and psychological well-being. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 15(9), 491–497.
  • Park, B. W., & Lee, K. C. (2011). The effect of users’ characteristics and experiential factors on the compulsive usage of the smartphone. Ubiquitous Computing and Multimedia Applications, 151, 438–446.
  • Pavithra, M.B., Madhukumar, S., & Mahadeva, M. (2015). A study on nomophobia-mobile phone dependence, among students of a medical college in Bangalore. National Journal of Community Medicine, 6(3), 340–344.
  • Peckel, L. (2017). Criteria for identification of smartphone addiction. shows. Retrieved 12 June 2019, from https://www.psychiatryadvisor.com/home/topics/addiction/criteria-for-identification-of-smartphone-addiction/
  • Protegeles (2014). Menores de edad y conectividad móvil en españa: tablets y smartphones, dependiente del safer internet programme de la Comisión Europea. shows. Retrieved 4 June 2019, from https://bienestaryproteccioninfantil.es/imagenes/tablaContenidos03SubSec/estudio_movil_smartphones_tablets_v2c.pdf
  • Sahin, S., Ozdemir, K., Unsal, A., & Temiz, N. (2013). Evaluation of mobile phone addiction level and sleep quality in university students. Pak J Med Sci, 29(4), 913-918.
  • Sánchez-Martínez, M., & Otero, A. (2009). Factors associated with cell phone use in adolescents in the community of Madrid (Spain). Cyberpsychology & behavior: The impact of the Internet, multimedia and virtual reality on behavior and society, 12(2).
  • Sansone, R.A., & Sansone, L.A. (2013). Cell phones the psychosocial risks. Clin Neurosci, 10(1), 33-37.
  • Spitzer, M. (2015). M-Learning? When it comes to learning, smartphones are a liability, not an asset. Trends in Neuroscience & Education, 4, 87–89
  • Sussman, S., & Sussman, N. (2011). Considering the definition of addiction. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 8, 4025-4038.
  • Taneja, C. (2014). The psychology of excessive cellular phone use. Delhi Psychiatry Journal, 17(2), 448-451.Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu (TUİK) (2018). Hanelerde bilişim teknolojileri bulunma oranı, 2004-2017. Retrieved 10 April 2019, from http://www.tuik.gov.tr/PreTablo.do?alt_id=1028#
  • Wang, F.K., Huang, C.I., & Chu, T.P. (2013) Reliability analysis of smartphones based on the field return data. In: Lin YK., Tsao YC., Lin SW. (eds) Proceedings of the Institute of Industrial Engineers Asian Conference 2013. Springer, Singapore
  • Wang, L., Tao, T., Fan, C., Gao, W., & Wei, C. (2017). The association between Internet addiction and both impulsivity and effortful control and its variation with age. Addiction Research & Theory, 25(1), 83–90
  • We are social (2018). Digital in 2018. shows. Retrieved 10 June 2019, from https://wearesocial.com/blog/ 2018/01/global-digital-report-2018
  • Yıldız Durak, H.Y. (2018). What would you do without your smartphone? Adolescents’ social media usage, locus of control, and loneliness as a predictor of nomophobia. ADDICTA: The Turkısh Journal on Addictions, 5(2), 1-15.
  • Yıldız Durak, H. (2017). Investigation of nomophobia and smartphone addiction predictors among adolescents in Turkey: Demographic variables and academic performance. The Social Science Journal, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soscij.2018.09.003.
  • Yildirim, C. & Correia A-P. (2015). Exploring the dimensions of nomophobia: Development and validation of a self-reported questionnaire. Computers in Human Behavior, 49, 130–137.
  • Yildirim, C., Sumuer, E., Adnan, M. & Yildirim, S. (2015). A growing fear: Prevalence of nomophobia among Turkish college students. Information Development, 32(5), 1322-1331.
Toplam 60 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Alan Eğitimleri
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Ali Semerci 0000-0002-8495-0147

Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Ekim 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019

Kaynak Göster

APA Semerci, A. (2019). Nomophobia as the Predictor of Secondary School Students’ Smartphone Addiction. Bartın University Journal of Faculty of Education, 8(3), 947-965. https://doi.org/10.14686/buefad.592443

All the articles published in the journal are open access and distributed under the conditions of CommonsAttribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License 

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Bartın University Journal of Faculty of Education