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Evaluation of FAST Education Gıven to Medical Faculty Students: A Structural Form

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 1 - 7, 31.01.2025
https://doi.org/10.61678/bursamed.1535060

Öz

Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of ultrasound training, particularly e-FAST (extended-focused assessment with sonography for trauma), in enhancing the skills of medical students.

Methods: Conducted in a tertiary university hospital’s emergency department from February to March 2022, the study involved 30 volunteer students from each year of a 6-year medical program. Following ethics approval, participants underwent a pre-test, a 1-hour theoretical e-FAST training, a practical training, and a post-test. The Rasch model was employed for data analysis.

Results: Post-training, there was a notable improvement in students’ understanding of e-FAST, especially in the 2nd and 5th years, indicating significant learning gains. The Wright maps aligned participant abilities and item difficulty levels, confirming the training’s effectiveness. However, the study’s single-center nature and limited sample size are noted as limitations.

Conclusion: The study demonstrates that the e-FAST training model enhances medical students’ ultrasound skills. The findings support integrating ultrasound training into medical school curricula, particularly in later years, to improve diagnostic capabilities in future medical practitioners.

Kaynakça

  • Díaz-Gómez JL, Mayo PH, Koenig SJ. Point-of-care ultrasonography. N Engl J Med. 2021;385(17):1593-1602. doi:10.1056/NEJMra1916062.
  • Shaahinfar A, Ghazi-Askar ZM. Procedural applications of point-of-care ultrasound in pediatric emergency medicine. Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2021;39(3):529-554. doi:10.1016/j.emc.2021.04.006.
  • Chesler E. Ultrasound in cardiology. S Afr Med J. 1973;47(36):1625-1637.
  • Gottesfeld KR. Ultrasound in obstetrics. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 1978;21(2):311-327. doi:10.1097/00003081-197806000-00006.
  • Meire H. Ultrasound in gastroenterology. Clin Gastroenterol. 1984;13(1):183-203.
  • Osterwalder J, Polyzogopoulou E, Hoffmann B. Point-of-care ultrasound—history, current and evolving clinical concepts in emergency medicine. Medicina (Kaunas). 2023;59(12):2179. doi:10.3390/medicina59122179.
  • Adler AC, Matisoff AJ, DiNardo JA, Miller-Hance WC. Point-of-care ultrasound in pediatric anesthesia: perioperative considerations. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2020;33(3):343-353. doi:10.1097/ACO.0000000000000852.
  • Safran T, Gorsky K, Viezel-Mathieu A, Kanevsky J, Gilardino MS. The role of ultrasound technology in plastic surgery. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2018;71(3):416-424. doi:10.1016/j.bjps.2017.08.031.
  • Cormack CJ, Childs J, Kent F. Point-of-care ultrasound educational development in Australasia: a scoping review. Ultrasound Med Biol. 2023;49(6):1375-1384. doi:10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2023.02.011.
  • Feilchenfeld Z, Dornan T, Whitehead C, Kuper A. Ultrasound in undergraduate medical education: a systematic and critical review. Med Educ. 2017;51(4):366-378. doi:10.1111/medu.13211.
  • Montoya J, Stawicki SP, Evans DC, Bahner DP, Sparks S, Sharpe RP, et al. From FAST to E-FAST: an overview of the evolution of ultrasound-based traumatic injury assessment. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2016;42(2):119-126. doi:10.1007/s00068-015-0532-x.
  • Mullen A, Kim B, Puglisi J, Mason NL. An economical strategy for early medical education in ultrasound. BMC Med Educ. 2018;18(1):169. doi:10.1186/s12909-018-1275-2.
  • Rempell JS, Saldana F, DiSalvo D, Kumar N, Stone MB, Chan W, et al. Pilot point-of-care ultrasound curriculum at Harvard Medical School: early experience. West J Emerg Med. 2016;17(6):734-740. doi:10.5811/westjem.2016.8.31387.
  • Camilo GB, Toledo GC, Olímpio H Jr, Dias EN, Oliveira BL, et al. Teaching point-of-care transfontanellar ultrasound for pediatricians and medical students. J Pediatr (Rio J). 2021;97(6):651-657. doi:10.1016/j.jped.2021.03.003.
  • Boivin Z, Carpenter S, Lee G, Chimileski B, Harrison J, Choudhary D, et al. Evaluation of a required vertical point-of-care ultrasound curriculum for undergraduate medical students. Cureus. 2022;14(10):e30002. doi:10.7759/cureus.30002.

Evaluation of FAST Education Gıven to Medical Faculty Students: A Structural Form

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 1 - 7, 31.01.2025
https://doi.org/10.61678/bursamed.1535060

Öz

Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of ultrasound training, particularly e-FAST (extended-focused assessment with sonography for trauma), in enhancing the skills of medical students.

Methods: Conducted in a tertiary university hospital’s emergency department from February to March 2022, the study involved 30 volunteer students from each year of a 6-year medical program. Following ethics approval, participants underwent a pre-test, a 1-hour theoretical e-FAST training, a practical training, and a post-test. The Rasch model was employed for data analysis.

Results: Post-training, there was a notable improvement in students’ understanding of e-FAST, especially in the 2nd and 5th years, indicating significant learning gains. The Wright maps aligned participant abilities and item difficulty levels, confirming the training’s effectiveness. However, the study’s single-center nature and limited sample size are noted as limitations.

Conclusion: The study demonstrates that the e-FAST training model enhances medical students’ ultrasound skills. The findings support integrating ultrasound training into medical school curricula, particularly in later years, to improve diagnostic capabilities in future medical practitioners.

Etik Beyan

The protocol of the study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Izmir Katip Çelebi University, İzmir Türkiye. (Decision number: 0432).

Kaynakça

  • Díaz-Gómez JL, Mayo PH, Koenig SJ. Point-of-care ultrasonography. N Engl J Med. 2021;385(17):1593-1602. doi:10.1056/NEJMra1916062.
  • Shaahinfar A, Ghazi-Askar ZM. Procedural applications of point-of-care ultrasound in pediatric emergency medicine. Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2021;39(3):529-554. doi:10.1016/j.emc.2021.04.006.
  • Chesler E. Ultrasound in cardiology. S Afr Med J. 1973;47(36):1625-1637.
  • Gottesfeld KR. Ultrasound in obstetrics. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 1978;21(2):311-327. doi:10.1097/00003081-197806000-00006.
  • Meire H. Ultrasound in gastroenterology. Clin Gastroenterol. 1984;13(1):183-203.
  • Osterwalder J, Polyzogopoulou E, Hoffmann B. Point-of-care ultrasound—history, current and evolving clinical concepts in emergency medicine. Medicina (Kaunas). 2023;59(12):2179. doi:10.3390/medicina59122179.
  • Adler AC, Matisoff AJ, DiNardo JA, Miller-Hance WC. Point-of-care ultrasound in pediatric anesthesia: perioperative considerations. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2020;33(3):343-353. doi:10.1097/ACO.0000000000000852.
  • Safran T, Gorsky K, Viezel-Mathieu A, Kanevsky J, Gilardino MS. The role of ultrasound technology in plastic surgery. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2018;71(3):416-424. doi:10.1016/j.bjps.2017.08.031.
  • Cormack CJ, Childs J, Kent F. Point-of-care ultrasound educational development in Australasia: a scoping review. Ultrasound Med Biol. 2023;49(6):1375-1384. doi:10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2023.02.011.
  • Feilchenfeld Z, Dornan T, Whitehead C, Kuper A. Ultrasound in undergraduate medical education: a systematic and critical review. Med Educ. 2017;51(4):366-378. doi:10.1111/medu.13211.
  • Montoya J, Stawicki SP, Evans DC, Bahner DP, Sparks S, Sharpe RP, et al. From FAST to E-FAST: an overview of the evolution of ultrasound-based traumatic injury assessment. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2016;42(2):119-126. doi:10.1007/s00068-015-0532-x.
  • Mullen A, Kim B, Puglisi J, Mason NL. An economical strategy for early medical education in ultrasound. BMC Med Educ. 2018;18(1):169. doi:10.1186/s12909-018-1275-2.
  • Rempell JS, Saldana F, DiSalvo D, Kumar N, Stone MB, Chan W, et al. Pilot point-of-care ultrasound curriculum at Harvard Medical School: early experience. West J Emerg Med. 2016;17(6):734-740. doi:10.5811/westjem.2016.8.31387.
  • Camilo GB, Toledo GC, Olímpio H Jr, Dias EN, Oliveira BL, et al. Teaching point-of-care transfontanellar ultrasound for pediatricians and medical students. J Pediatr (Rio J). 2021;97(6):651-657. doi:10.1016/j.jped.2021.03.003.
  • Boivin Z, Carpenter S, Lee G, Chimileski B, Harrison J, Choudhary D, et al. Evaluation of a required vertical point-of-care ultrasound curriculum for undergraduate medical students. Cureus. 2022;14(10):e30002. doi:10.7759/cureus.30002.
Toplam 15 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Acil Tıp, Tanı Radyografisi
Bölüm Research Articles
Yazarlar

Mehmet Göktuğ Efgan 0000-0002-0794-1239

Hüseyin Acar 0000-0002-1905-7133

Süleyman Kırık 0000-0003-1477-6363

Serkan Bilgin 0000-0001-9345-8878

Gizem Ekin Bu kişi benim 0009-0005-7982-3150

Adnan Yamanoğlu 0000-0003-3464-0172

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Ocak 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi 18 Ağustos 2024
Kabul Tarihi 5 Eylül 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

EndNote Efgan MG, Acar H, Kırık S, Bilgin S, Ekin G, Yamanoğlu A (01 Ocak 2025) Evaluation of FAST Education Gıven to Medical Faculty Students: A Structural Form. Journal of Bursa Faculty of Medicine 3 1 1–7.

Journal of Bursa Faculty of Medicine, hosted by Turkish JournalPark ACADEMIC, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

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2023