The Problem of Logicality of Agnosticism
Öz
The term agnosticism was introduced by Thomas Henry Huxley. With this term, Huxley tried to signify a neutral approach to believing in God. In other words, the agnosticism was used by him to designate the state between theism and atheism.
Theism is a special kind of life which includes believing in God. There is in this kind of life a special kind of epistemology. This epistemology is valid only if we consider such a special kind of life. And there is in this kind of epistemology a special kind of logic. If we look at the theistic expressions from this point, we can see that they are valid and consistent. Whereas atheism is not a special kind of life. It is just an attitude against theism. Therefore there is not a special kind of epistemology and a special kind of logic in a certain atheistic life.
An agnostic cannot be inclined towards any of these two ways because he will leave agnosticism if he chooses one of them. It means we cannot say that agnosticism has any epistemological or non-epistemological, logical or non-logical structure.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Baylis, C. A. (1942). Agnosticism. Dagbert D. Runes (Ed.), The Dictionary of Philosophy (p. 7). Philosophical Library: New York.
- Bunnin, N. And Yu, J. (2004). The Blackwell Dictionary of Western Philosophy. Oxford: Blackwell.
- Ferm, V. (1942). Theism. Dagbert D. Runes (Ed.), The Dictionary of Philosophy (p. 316). Philosophical Library: New York.
- Le Poidevin, R. (1996). Arguing for Atheism. London and New York: Routledge.
- Osman, F. (2011a). Modern Mantık Açısından Teolojik Çıkarımlar. Bursa: Asa. Osman, F. (2011b). Tanrı Üzerine Konuşmanın Anlamı: Din Dilinin Mantıksallığı Problemi. Bursa: Asa.
- Restall, K. (2006). Logic: An Introduction. London and New York: Routledge.
- Smart, J. J. C. (2003). Atheism and Theism. J. J. C. Smart and J. J. Haldane (Ed.), Atheism and Theism (p. 6-75), (2 nd ed.). Oxford: Blackwell.
- Stephen, T. D. (1997). God, Reason and Theistic Proofs. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
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Yayımlanma Tarihi
15 Nisan 2015
Gönderilme Tarihi
12 Şubat 2015
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Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2015 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 9
