Araştırma Makalesi

RURAL DEVELOPMENT MODELS: THEORETICAL APPROACHES

Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1 30 Haziran 2026
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RURAL DEVELOPMENT MODELS: THEORETICAL APPROACHES

Öz

Throughout history, rural areas have evolved from static spaces dedicated solely to agricultural production into multifaceted environments where economic, social, and environmental factors are intertwined. Against this backdrop, this study aims to examine the fundamental theoretical approaches informing literature in a systematic way. Indeed, the changing nature of rural areas has made it imperative to move away from one-dimensional models in rural development literature towards more complex, holistic theories that consider local dynamics and global networks. In this context, the definition of rural areas and rural development indicators is explained in detail. Within a theoretical framework, the following approaches have been examined: the exogenous approach, which argues that development is achieved through top-down and external interventions; the endogenous approach, which emphasises the importance of local resources and social participation; and the neo-endogenous approach, which synthesises these two approaches. The study concluded that the success of rural development models hinges on improving the management and innovation skills of local stakeholders, promoting income-generating activities beyond agriculture, and fostering horizontal and vertical interactions between the public, private, and civil society sectors.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Ata, A. Y., & Dallı, T. (2024). Kırsal kalkınma üzerine bir literatür araştırması. Journal of Economics and Research, 5(1), 1-19.
  2. Avcu, N., & Yayla, N. (2021). Türkiye’de kırsal kalkınma ve göç ilişkisi: bir panel veri analizi. Uluslararası İktisadi ve İdari İncelemeler Dergisi, (32), 67-86.
  3. Balestrieri, M. (2014). Rurality and competitiveness. Some observations on the local area: The case of the Sardinian Region. International Journal of Rural Management, 10(2), 173-197.
  4. Bosworth, G., & Atterton, J. (2012). Entrepreneurial in-migration and neoendogenous rural development. Rural Sociology, 77(2), 254-279.
  5. Bosworth, G., Annibal, I., Carroll, T., Price, L., Sellick, J., & Shepherd, J. (2016). Empowering Local Action through neo-endogenous development; The Case of LEADER in E ngland. Sociologia ruralis, 56(3), 427-449.
  6. Cloke, P. J. (1977). An index of rurality for England and Wales. Regional studies, 11(1), 31-46.
  7. Cloke, P., & Edwards, G. (1986). Rurality in England and Wales 1981: A replication of the 1971 index. Regional Studies, 20(4), 289-306.
  8. Çubukçu, Ö. Ş. (2024). Construction of the neoliberal subject through rural development planning in Turkey. Erzurum Teknik Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, (18), 1-17.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Kalkınma Ekonomisi - Makro, Gelişme Ekonomisi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Haziran 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

20 Nisan 2026

Kabul Tarihi

21 Haziran 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Koç, Ş. (2026). RURAL DEVELOPMENT MODELS: THEORETICAL APPROACHES. Kapadokya Akademik Bakış, 10(1), 75-89. https://doi.org/10.69851/car.1934734
AMA
1.Koç Ş. RURAL DEVELOPMENT MODELS: THEORETICAL APPROACHES. CAR. 2026;10(1):75-89. doi:10.69851/car.1934734
Chicago
Koç, Şerife. 2026. “RURAL DEVELOPMENT MODELS: THEORETICAL APPROACHES”. Kapadokya Akademik Bakış 10 (1): 75-89. https://doi.org/10.69851/car.1934734.
EndNote
Koç Ş (01 Haziran 2026) RURAL DEVELOPMENT MODELS: THEORETICAL APPROACHES. Kapadokya Akademik Bakış 10 1 75–89.
IEEE
[1]Ş. Koç, “RURAL DEVELOPMENT MODELS: THEORETICAL APPROACHES”, CAR, c. 10, sy 1, ss. 75–89, Haz. 2026, doi: 10.69851/car.1934734.
ISNAD
Koç, Şerife. “RURAL DEVELOPMENT MODELS: THEORETICAL APPROACHES”. Kapadokya Akademik Bakış 10/1 (01 Haziran 2026): 75-89. https://doi.org/10.69851/car.1934734.
JAMA
1.Koç Ş. RURAL DEVELOPMENT MODELS: THEORETICAL APPROACHES. CAR. 2026;10:75–89.
MLA
Koç, Şerife. “RURAL DEVELOPMENT MODELS: THEORETICAL APPROACHES”. Kapadokya Akademik Bakış, c. 10, sy 1, Haziran 2026, ss. 75-89, doi:10.69851/car.1934734.
Vancouver
1.Şerife Koç. RURAL DEVELOPMENT MODELS: THEORETICAL APPROACHES. CAR. 01 Haziran 2026;10(1):75-89. doi:10.69851/car.1934734