Araştırma Makalesi

New generation natural face cream formulation: development and in vitro evaluation

Cilt: 11 Sayı: 4 29 Aralık 2024
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New generation natural face cream formulation: development and in vitro evaluation

Öz

Abstract Aim; In developing societies, acne, blemish, wrinkle formation in the face area and the deteriorating structure of the skin require constant care. Acne and scars are observed due to increased sebum formation and microorganisms. In addition, dark spots on the skin develop due to excess melanin. We aimed to develop a face cream formula containing Rosa damascena Mill. and Avena Sativa L (oat). Method; Cream formulations were prepared using three components (surfactant, oil phase, water phase) by emulsification method. HLB values of the formulations were calculated based on oil phase concentration. Reliability of the components used in the formulation was calculated using MoS values PODsys / (SED*cons.%). It was calculated based on the resistance to shear with a rotational viscometer. Physicochemical properties were tested under different climate conditions for 3 months. Total bacteria and fungi analyses were reported as CFU/g for Staphylococcus aureus, aerobic mesophilic (bacteria, yeast mold), Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeroginosa, Candida albicans using pour plate method. Results; The result of organoleptic control of cream formulations showed that nine formulations formed homogeneous and single phase stable creams. The tenth formulation showed phase separation observed in creams due to wrong emulsifier selection. According to the spreadability and fluidity properties, viscosity values in FC-F-7 formulation varied between 1944.5 ± 342.3 cP and 40953.0 ± 1787.0 cP. These results showed that cetyl alcohol increased viscosity compared to beeswax and paraffin wax. As a result of the search for a cream formulation with suitable physicochemical properties for face area, FC-F-7 formulation was developed. Conclusion; It has been found that fatty esters have an effect on physical properties such as rheology and spreadability when developing cream formulations. In cream formulations to be developed for the face area, the design and development of formulations with natural ingredients that have proven their reliability and stability have been carried out.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Etik Beyan

Herhangi bir etik ihlali yapılmadığını beyan ederim

Kaynakça

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  2. 2. Martin, Alicia R., et al. "An unexpectedly complex architecture for skin pigmentation in Africans." Cell 171.6 (2017): 1340-1353. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2017.11.015.
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  6. 6. Diadora, W. C., Saragih, A. D., Martinus, A. R., & Ikhtiari, R. (2020). Potential Effect of Avena sativa’s Cream on Skin Hydration. no. Ichimat, 2019, 317-324.
  7. 7. Denkova, Z. R., Denkova-Kostova, R. S., et al. "Antimicrobial activity of plant extracts of rose by-products from the essential oil industry against saprophytic and pathogenic microorganisms." Bulg. Chem. Commun 54 (2022): 95-101. Papadaki, N. Kopsahelis, D. M. G. Freire, I. Mandala, and A. A. Koutinas, “Olive Oil Oleogel Formulation Using Wax Esters Derived from Soybean Fatty Acid Distillate”, Biomolecules, c. 10, sy 1, Art. sy 1, Jan. 2020, doi: 10.3390/biom10010106.
  8. 8. Ibrahım, B., & Kurt, A. A. (2024). Mikrobiyolojik Olarak Test Edilmiş Bitkisel Ekstraktlar ve Esansiyel Yağlar ile Saç Dökülmesine Karşı Doğal Şampuan Formülasyon Geliştirilmesi. Journal of Immunology and Clinical Microbiology, 9(1), 12-23. https://doi.org/10.58854/jicm.1402811.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Halk Sağlığı (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

29 Aralık 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

10 Ekim 2024

Kabul Tarihi

5 Aralık 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 11 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kurt, A. A., & Ibrahim, B. (2024). New generation natural face cream formulation: development and in vitro evaluation. Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 11(4), 672-680. https://doi.org/10.34087/cbusbed.1565063
AMA
1.Kurt AA, Ibrahim B. New generation natural face cream formulation: development and in vitro evaluation. CBU-SBED. 2024;11(4):672-680. doi:10.34087/cbusbed.1565063
Chicago
Kurt, Ahmet Arif, ve Bashar Ibrahim. 2024. “New generation natural face cream formulation: development and in vitro evaluation”. Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 11 (4): 672-80. https://doi.org/10.34087/cbusbed.1565063.
EndNote
Kurt AA, Ibrahim B (01 Aralık 2024) New generation natural face cream formulation: development and in vitro evaluation. Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 11 4 672–680.
IEEE
[1]A. A. Kurt ve B. Ibrahim, “New generation natural face cream formulation: development and in vitro evaluation”, CBU-SBED, c. 11, sy 4, ss. 672–680, Ara. 2024, doi: 10.34087/cbusbed.1565063.
ISNAD
Kurt, Ahmet Arif - Ibrahim, Bashar. “New generation natural face cream formulation: development and in vitro evaluation”. Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 11/4 (01 Aralık 2024): 672-680. https://doi.org/10.34087/cbusbed.1565063.
JAMA
1.Kurt AA, Ibrahim B. New generation natural face cream formulation: development and in vitro evaluation. CBU-SBED. 2024;11:672–680.
MLA
Kurt, Ahmet Arif, ve Bashar Ibrahim. “New generation natural face cream formulation: development and in vitro evaluation”. Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, c. 11, sy 4, Aralık 2024, ss. 672-80, doi:10.34087/cbusbed.1565063.
Vancouver
1.Ahmet Arif Kurt, Bashar Ibrahim. New generation natural face cream formulation: development and in vitro evaluation. CBU-SBED. 01 Aralık 2024;11(4):672-80. doi:10.34087/cbusbed.1565063

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